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40
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Text
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-5955(01)00333-1" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-5955(01)00333-1</a>
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Pages
58-62
Issue
1
Volume
160
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Dublin Core
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Title
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Frequency sensitivity range of the saccule to bone-conducted stimuli measured by vestibular evoked myogenic potentials
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Hearing Research
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2001
2001-10
Subject
The topic of the resource
Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology; bone conduction; frequency sensitivity range; myogenic potential; nerve; neurons; Neurosciences & Neurology; Otorhinolaryngology; repetition rate; responses; saccule; sound; squirrel-monkey; vestibular; vestibular evoked myogenic potential; vibration
Creator
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Sheykholeslami K; Kermany M H; Kaga K
Description
An account of the resource
Vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (VEMPs) occurring in cervical muscles after intense sound stimulation conducted by air or bone are thought to be a polysynaptic response of otolith-vestibular nerve origin. We report the results of an experiment to investigate whether acoustic stimulation of the saccule by bone conduction produces VEMPs in which response amplitudes are somewhat sensitive to stimulus frequency, as appears, to be the case with air-conducted stimuli. Prior to this we investigated the effect of stimulation repetition rate on bone-conducted VEMPs (B-VEMPs) at stimulus frequencies of 200 and 400 Hz with five different repetition rates (5, 10, 20, 40, and 80 Hz). B-VEMPs were recorded from 12 normal hearing subjects in response to bone-conducted 70 dB (normal hearing level), 10-ms tone bursts (rise/fall time = 1 ms and plateau time = 8 ms) at frequencies of 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600 and 3200 Hz. Our study showed that B-VEMP amplitudes were highest at 10 Hz but decreased as the repetition rate increased. B-VEMP response amplitudes were found to be maximal for stimulus frequencies from 200 to 400 Hz. This response may contribute to the perception of loud sounds. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-5955(01)00333-1" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1016/s0378-5955(01)00333-1</a>
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Journal Article
2001
Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology
Bone Conduction
frequency sensitivity range
Hearing research
Journal Article
Kaga K
Kermany M H
myogenic potential
nerve
Neurons
Neurosciences & Neurology
Otorhinolaryngology
repetition rate
responses
saccule
Sheykholeslami K
Sound
squirrel-monkey
vestibular
vestibular evoked myogenic potential
vibration
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-5955(02)00278-2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-5955(02)00278-2</a>
Pages
62–67
Issue
1
Volume
165
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The otolithic organ as a receptor of vestibular hearing revealed by vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials in patients with inner ear anomalies.
Publisher
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Hearing research
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2002
2002-03
Subject
The topic of the resource
Adolescent; Adult; Audiometry; Auditory Threshold; Bone Conduction; Child; Cochlea/abnormalities/diagnostic imaging; Cochlear Diseases/complications/diagnostic imaging/*physiopathology; Deafness/etiology; Evoked Potentials; Female; Hearing/*physiology; Humans; Labyrinth/*physiopathology; Male; Neck Muscles/*physiopathology; Otolithic Membrane/*physiopathology; Preschool; Pure-Tone; Reaction Time; Saccule and Utricle/physiopathology; Tomography; Vestibule; X-Ray Computed
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Sheykholeslami Kianoush; Kaga Kimitaka
Description
An account of the resource
The human vestibule has preserved an ancestral sound sensitivity and it has been suggested that a reflex could originate from this property underlying cervical muscle micro-contractions secondary to strong acoustic stimulation. Previous studies have established that an early component of loud sound-evoked myogenic potentials from the sternocleidomastoid muscle originate in the vestibule. This is based on findings that the response can still be obtained from patients with complete loss of cochlear and vestibular (semi-circular canal) function. Our data confirm, in a more direct way, a saccular origin of this short-latency acoustic response and verifies that a saccular acoustic response persists in the human ear. The contribution of this response to the perception of loud sounds is discussed. It is concluded that vestibular response to sound might be used to assist in the rehabilitation of deafness.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-5955(02)00278-2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1016/s0378-5955(02)00278-2</a>
Rights
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2002
Adolescent
Adult
Audiometry
Auditory Threshold
Bone Conduction
Child
Cochlea/abnormalities/diagnostic imaging
Cochlear Diseases/complications/diagnostic imaging/*physiopathology
Deafness/etiology
Evoked Potentials
Female
Hearing research
Hearing/*physiology
Humans
Kaga Kimitaka
Labyrinth/*physiopathology
Male
Neck Muscles/*physiopathology
Otolithic Membrane/*physiopathology
Preschool
Pure-Tone
Reaction Time
Saccule and Utricle/physiopathology
Sheykholeslami Kianoush
Tomography
Vestibule
X-Ray Computed