1
40
3
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Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/jts.20130" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1002/jts.20130</a>
Pages
349–359
Issue
3
Volume
19
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Initial physiological responses and perceived hyperarousal predict subsequent emotional numbing in pediatric injury patients.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of Traumatic Stress
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2006
2006-06
Subject
The topic of the resource
AVOIDANCE (Psychology); POST-traumatic stress disorder; HOSPITAL emergency services; CHILDREN'S injuries; URINE; HEART beat; CHILDREN'S accidents; DEPRESSION in children; EMOTIONS (Psychology)
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Nugent Nicole R; Christopher Norman C; Delahanty Douglas L
Description
An account of the resource
The present study tested the hypothesis that acute posttraumatic hyperarousal would lead to the development of emotional numbing (EN) symptoms in a pediatric injury population. Eighty-two youths aged 8–18 years were recruited from the emergency department of a Midwestern children's hospital. Heart rate was recorded from emergency medical services reports and a 12-hour urine collection was initiated upon admission. Six weeks and 6 months later, depression and PTSD symptoms were assessed. Initial heart rate and urinary cortisol levels predicted 6-week and 6-month EN after controlling for concurrent depression, avoidance, and reexperiencing symptoms and 6-week hyperarousal symptoms. These findings provide empirical support for prior hypotheses concerning the development of PTSD symptoms over time. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/jts.20130" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1002/jts.20130</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2006
Akron Children's Hospital
Avoidance (Psychology)
CHILDREN'S accidents
CHILDREN'S injuries
Christopher Norman C
Delahanty Douglas L
Department of Emergency Medicine
Department of Pediatrics
DEPRESSION in children
EMOTIONS (Psychology)
HEART beat
HOSPITAL emergency services
Journal of Traumatic Stress
NEOMED College of Medicine
Nugent Nicole R
POST-traumatic stress disorder
Urine
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/jts.20517" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1002/jts.20517</a>
Pages
282–287
Issue
2
Volume
23
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The efficacy of early propranolol administration at reducing PTSD symptoms in pediatric injury patients: A pilot study.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of Traumatic Stress
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2010
2010-04
Subject
The topic of the resource
TREATMENT of post-traumatic stress disorder; STRESS (Psychology); GENDER differences (Psychology); CHILDREN'S injuries; BLIND experiment; PHARMACOLOGY; PLACEBOS (Medicine); PROPRANOLOL
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Nugent Nicole R; Christopher Norman C; Crow John P; Browne Lorin; Ostrowski Sarah; Delahanty Douglas L
Description
An account of the resource
Initial research supports the use of propranolol to prevent posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); research has not examined pharmacological prevention for children. Twenty-nine injury patients (ages 10–18 years old) at risk for PTSD were randomized to a double-blind 10-day trial of propranolol or placebo initiated within 12 hours postadmission. Six-week PTSD symptoms and heart rate were assessed. Although intent-to-treat analyses revealed no group differences, findings supported a significant interaction between gender and treatment in medication-adherent participants, ΔR2 = .21. Whereas girls receiving propranolol reported more PTSD symptoms relative to girls receiving placebo, ΔR2 = .44, boys receiving propranolol showed a nonsignificant trend toward fewer PTSD symptoms than boys receiving placebo, ΔR2 = .32. Findings inform gender differences regarding pharmacological PTSD prevention in youth. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/jts.20517" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1002/jts.20517</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2010
Akron Children's Hospital
BLIND experiment
Browne Lorin
CHILDREN'S injuries
Christopher Norman C
Crow John P
Delahanty Douglas L
Department of Emergency Medicine
Department of Pediatrics
GENDER differences (Psychology)
Journal of Traumatic Stress
NEOMED College of Medicine
Nugent Nicole R
Ostrowski Sarah
pharmacology
PLACEBOS (Medicine)
Propranolol
STRESS (Psychology)
TREATMENT of post-traumatic stress disorder
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsq113" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsq113</a>
Pages
806–815
Issue
7
Volume
36
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Impact of Caregiver Distress on the Longitudinal Development of Child Acute Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms in Pediatric Injury Victims.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of Pediatric Psychology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2011
2011-08
Subject
The topic of the resource
ANALYSIS of variance; CHILD health services; CHILDREN'S injuries; POST-traumatic stress disorder in children; PSYCHOLOGY; STRUCTURAL equation modeling; VARIATION in child development
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Ostrowski Sarah A; Ciesla Jeffrey A; Lee Timothy J; Irish Leah; Christopher Norman C; Delahanty Douglas L
Description
An account of the resource
Objective The present study prospectively examined the development of child PTSD symptoms (PTSS) and the impact of caregiver PTSS on child PTSS following injury. Methods One hundred and eighteen ED patients and their caregivers were interviewed in-hospital and 2- and 6-weeks posttrauma. Structural equation modeling and hierarchical linear regressions examined the development of PTSS. Results A model combining child and caregiver 2-week PTSS into one latent family PTSS variable provided the best fit to the data. Child in-hospital avoidance symptoms predicted higher levels of 2-week family PTSS. Two-week family PTSS predicted child 6-week PTSS. Post hoc analyses revealed an interaction between in-hospital caregiver avoidance symptoms and child reexperiencing symptoms in predicting 6-week child PTSS. Conclusions Results highlight the dynamic development of child PTSS. Different symptom clusters may be related to higher PTSS at differing times posttrauma and may inform the development of time-sensitive methods of assessment and intervention for injury victims. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsq113" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1093/jpepsy/jsq113</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2011
Akron Children's Hospital
Analysis of Variance
CHILD health services
CHILDREN'S injuries
Christopher Norman C
Ciesla Jeffrey A
Delahanty Douglas L
Department of Emergency Medicine
Department of Pediatrics
Irish Leah
Journal of Pediatric Psychology
Lee Timothy J
NEOMED College of Medicine
Ostrowski Sarah A
POST-traumatic stress disorder in children
Psychology
STRUCTURAL equation modeling
VARIATION in child development