1
40
5
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.4187/respcare.06024" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.4187/respcare.06024</a>
Pages
1111–1117
Issue
9
Volume
63
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Adherence to Endotracheal Tube Depth Guidelines and Incidence of Malposition in Infants and Children.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Respiratory Care
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2018
2018-09
Subject
The topic of the resource
Female; Humans; pediatrics; Male; Ohio; Random Allocation; Incidence; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Guideline Adherence/*statistics & numerical data; Infant; intubation; Medical Errors/*statistics & numerical data; NRP; PALS; Radiography/*statistics & numerical data; Trachea/diagnostic imaging; tracheal tube malposition; United States; Odds Ratio; Intensive Care Units; Hospitals; Guideline Adherence; Radiography; Intubation; ROC Curve; Confidence Intervals; Inpatients; Human; Chi Square Test; Descriptive Statistics; P-Value; Data Analysis Software; Practice Guidelines; Retrospective Design; Preschool; Thoracic; Intratracheal/adverse effects/standards/*statistics & numerical data; Intratracheal – Standards – United States; Pediatric – Ohio
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Volsko Teresa A; McNinch Neil L; Prough Donald S; Bigham Michael T
Description
An account of the resource
BACKGROUND: Adherence to guidelines for endotracheal tube (ETT) insertion depth may not be sufficient to prevent malposition or harm to the patient. To obtain an estimate of ETT malpositioning, we evaluated initial postintubation chest radiographs and hypothesized that many ETTs in multiple intubation settings would be malpositioned despite adherence to Pediatric Advanced Life Support and Neonatal Resuscitation Program guidelines. METHODS: In a random subset (randomization table) of 2,000 initial chest radiographs obtained from January 1, 2009, to May 5, 2012, we recorded height, weight, age, sex, ETT inner diameter, and cm marking at the lip from the electronic health record. Chest radiographs of poor quality and with spinal or skeletal deformities were excluded. We defined adherence to Pediatric Advanced Life Support or Neonatal Resuscitation Program guidelines as the difference between predicted and actual ETT markings at the lip as +/- 0.25, +/- 0.50, or +/- 1.0 cm for ETTs of 2.5-4, 4.5-6.0, or \textgreater6.5 mm inner diameter, respectively. We defined the proper position as the ETT tip being below the thoracic inlet (superior border of the clavicular heads) and \textgreater/=1 cm above the carina. Descriptive statistics reported demographics, guideline adherence, and malposition incidence. The chi-square test was used to assess relationships among intubation setting, malposition, and depth guideline adherence (P \textless .05, significant). RESULTS: We reviewed 507 records, 477 of which met inclusion criteria and had sufficient data for analysis. Fifty-six percent of the subjects were male, with median (interquartile range) age 15.2 (3.4-59.4) months, and 330 ETTs (69%) were malpositioned: 39 above the thoracic inlet, and 291 \textless 1 cm above the carina. Of 79 ETTS (17%) that adhered to depth guidelines, 56 (74%) were malpositioned. Three-hundred seventy-three ETTs (83%) did not meet guidelines. Two-hundred sixty-four (68%) were malpositioned. The intubation setting did not influence malposition or guideline adherence (P = .54). CONCLUSIONS: In infants and children, a high proportion of ETTs were malpositioned on the first postintubation chest radiograph, with little influence of guideline adherence.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.4187/respcare.06024" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.4187/respcare.06024</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2018
Bigham Michael T
Chi Square Test
Chi-Square Distribution
Child
Confidence Intervals
Data Analysis Software
Descriptive Statistics
Female
Guideline Adherence
Guideline Adherence/*statistics & numerical data
Hospitals
Human
Humans
Incidence
Infant
Inpatients
Intensive Care Units
Intratracheal – Standards – United States
Intratracheal/adverse effects/standards/*statistics & numerical data
Intubation
Male
McNinch Neil L
Medical Errors/*statistics & numerical data
NRP
Odds Ratio
Ohio
P-Value
PALS
Pediatric – Ohio
Pediatrics
Practice Guidelines
Preschool
Prough Donald S
Radiography
Radiography/*statistics & numerical data
Random Allocation
Respiratory care
Retrospective Design
ROC Curve
Thoracic
Trachea/diagnostic imaging
tracheal tube malposition
United States
Volsko Teresa A
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/000992280404300810" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1177/000992280404300810</a>
Pages
749–752
Issue
8
Volume
43
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Factors affecting missed appointment rates for pediatric patients insured by medicaid in a traditional hospital-based resident clinic and hospital-owned practice settings.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Clinical pediatrics
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2004
2004-10
Subject
The topic of the resource
*Appointments and Schedules; *Medicaid; *Pediatrics; Chi-Square Distribution; Continuity of Patient Care; Hospitals; Humans; Office Visits/*statistics & numerical data; Pediatric/*statistics & numerical data; United States
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Specht Elizabeth M; Powell Keith R; Dormo Cynthia A
Description
An account of the resource
Missed appointment rates (MAR) of pediatric patients insured by Medicaid and seen in a traditional hospital-based continuity (teaching) clinic were compared to the rates for the same patients after their care had been transitioned to a community practice. The hypothesis is that when rewarded with shorter waiting times, a less chaotic environment, and more pediatrician continuity, the MAR for patients insured by Medicaid would be lower in the practice setting than it had been in continuity clinic. The MAR decreased from 33% in the continuity clinic in 1999 to 18% in the community practice in 2001 (p\textless0.01). It was also hypothesized that the MAR for patients insured by Medicaid would be higher in practices with a higher percentage of Medicaid appointments. Among 15 hospital-owned pediatric practices, the MAR for patients insured by Medicaid was positively correlated with the percentage of total appointments that were made by patients insured by Medicaid (correlation coefficient 0.706 [p\textless0.01]).
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/000992280404300810" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1177/000992280404300810</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
*Appointments and Schedules
*Medicaid
*Pediatrics
2004
Chi-Square Distribution
Clinical pediatrics
Continuity of Patient Care
Dormo Cynthia A
Hospitals
Humans
Office Visits/*statistics & numerical data
Pediatric/*statistics & numerical data
Powell Keith R
Specht Elizabeth M
United States
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcct.2018.01.007" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcct.2018.01.007</a>
Pages
131–138
Issue
2
Volume
12
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Low thigh muscle mass is associated with coronary artery stenosis among
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of cardiovascular computed tomography
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2018
2018-04
Subject
The topic of the resource
*Computed Tomography Angiography; *Tomography; Aged; Atherosclerotic; Body Composition; Chi-Square Distribution; Coronary Angiography/*methods; Coronary Artery Disease/*diagnostic imaging/epidemiology/pathology; Coronary artery stenosis; Coronary atherosclerosis; Coronary Stenosis/*diagnostic imaging/epidemiology/pathology; Coronary Vessels/*diagnostic imaging/pathology; Cross-Sectional Studies; HIV Infections/diagnosis/*epidemiology; HIV-infection; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Muscle; Muscle mass; Odds Ratio; Plaque; Predictive Value of Tests; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sarcopenia; Sarcopenia/*diagnostic imaging/epidemiology/physiopathology; Skeletal/*diagnostic imaging/physiopathology; Thigh; United States/epidemiology; X-Ray Computed
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Tibuakuu Martin; Zhao Di; Saxena Ankita; Brown Todd T; Jacobson Lisa P; Palella Frank J Jr; Witt Mallory D; Koletar Susan L; Margolick Joseph B; Guallar Eliseo; Korada Sai Krishna C; Budoff Matthew J; Post Wendy S; Michos Erin D
Description
An account of the resource
BACKGROUND: HIV-infected individuals are at increased risk for both sarcopenia and cardiovascular disease. Whether an association between low muscle mass and subclinical coronary artery disease (CAD) exists, and if it is modified by HIV serostatus, are unknown. METHODS: We performed cross-sectional analysis of 513 male MACS participants (72% HIV-infected) who underwent mid-thigh computed tomography (CT) and non-contrast cardiac CT for coronary artery calcium (CAC) during 2010-2013. Of these, 379 also underwent coronary CT angiography for non-calcified coronary plaque (NCP) and obstructive coronary stenosis \textgreater/=50%. Multivariable-adjusted Poisson regression was used to estimate prevalence risk ratios of associations between low muscle mass (\textless20th percentile of the
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcct.2018.01.007" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1016/j.jcct.2018.01.007</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
*Computed Tomography Angiography
*Tomography
2018
Aged
Atherosclerotic
Body Composition
Brown Todd T
Budoff Matthew J
Chi-Square Distribution
Coronary Angiography/*methods
Coronary Artery Disease/*diagnostic imaging/epidemiology/pathology
Coronary artery stenosis
Coronary atherosclerosis
Coronary Stenosis/*diagnostic imaging/epidemiology/pathology
Coronary Vessels/*diagnostic imaging/pathology
Cross-Sectional Studies
Guallar Eliseo
HIV Infections/diagnosis/*epidemiology
HIV-Infection
Humans
Jacobson Lisa P
Journal of cardiovascular computed tomography
Koletar Susan L
Korada Sai Krishna C
Male
Margolick Joseph B
Michos Erin D
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Muscle
Muscle mass
Odds Ratio
Palella Frank J Jr
Plaque
Post Wendy S
Predictive Value of Tests
Prevalence
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Sarcopenia
Sarcopenia/*diagnostic imaging/epidemiology/physiopathology
Saxena Ankita
Skeletal/*diagnostic imaging/physiopathology
Thigh
Tibuakuu Martin
United States/epidemiology
Witt Mallory D
X-Ray Computed
Zhao Di
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70556-4" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70556-4</a>
Pages
164–171
Issue
2
Volume
15
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Single versus multiple fractions of repeat radiation for painful bone metastases: a randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
The Lancet. Oncology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2014
2014-02
Subject
The topic of the resource
*Dose Fractionation; *Radiotherapy; Aged; Analgesics – Therapeutic Use; Analgesics/therapeutic use; Australia; Bone Neoplasms; Bone Neoplasms – Complications; Bone Neoplasms – Radiotherapy; Bone Neoplasms/complications/*radiotherapy/*secondary; Brief Pain Inventory; Canada; Cauda Equina; Chi Square Test; Chi-Square Distribution; Clinical Assessment Tools; Clinical Trials; Computer-Assisted; Computer-Assisted – Adverse Effects; Computer-Assisted/adverse effects; Europe; Female; Fractures; Funding Source; Human; Humans; Intention to Treat Analysis; Israel; Logistic Models; Logistic Regression; Male; Middle Age; Middle Aged; New Zealand; Odds Ratio; Pain – Diagnosis; Pain – Drug Therapy; Pain – Etiology; Pain – Radiotherapy; Pain Measurement; Pain/diagnosis/drug therapy/*etiology/*radiotherapy; Questionnaires; Radiation; Radiation Dosage; Radiotherapy; Radiotherapy Planning; Risk Factors; Scales; Spinal Cord Compression – Etiology; Spinal Cord Compression/etiology; Spontaneous – Etiology; Spontaneous/etiology; Surveys and Questionnaires; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Treatment Outcomes
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Chow Edward; van der Linden Yvette M; Roos Daniel; Hartsell William F; Hoskin Peter; Wu Jackson S Y; Brundage Michael D; Nabid Abdenour; Tissing-Tan Caroline J A; Oei Bing; Babington Scott; Demas William F; Wilson Carolyn F; Meyer Ralph M; Chen Bingshu E; Wong Rebecca K S
Description
An account of the resource
BACKGROUND: Although repeat radiation treatment has been shown to palliate pain in patients with bone metastases from multiple primary origin sites, data for the best possible dose fractionation schedules are lacking. We aimed to assess two dose fractionation schedules in patients with painful bone metastases needing repeat radiation therapy. METHODS: We did a multicentre, non-blinded, randomised, controlled trial in nine countries worldwide. We enrolled patients 18 years or older who had radiologically confirmed, painful (ie, pain measured as \textgreater/=2 points using the Brief Pain Inventory) bone metastases, had received previous radiation therapy, and were taking a stable dose and schedule of pain-relieving drugs (if prescribed). Patients were randomly assigned (1:1) to receive either 8 Gy in a single fraction or 20 Gy in multiple fractions by a central computer-generated allocation sequence using dynamic minimisation to conceal assignment, stratified by previous radiation fraction schedule, response to initial radiation, and treatment centre. Patients, caregivers, and investigators were not masked to treatment allocation. The primary endpoint was overall pain response at 2 months, which was defined as the sum of complete and partial pain responses to treatment, assessed using both Brief Pain Inventory scores and changes in analgesic consumption. Analysis was done by intention to treat. This study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT00080912. FINDINGS: Between Jan 7, 2004, and May 24, 2012, we randomly assigned 425 patients to each treatment group. 19 (4%) patients in the 8 Gy group and 12 (3%) in the 20 Gy group were found to be ineligible after randomisation, and 140 (33%) and 132 (31%) patients, respectively, were not assessable at 2 months and were counted as missing data in the intention-to-treat analysis. In the intention-to-treat population, 118 (28%) patients allocated to 8 Gy treatment and 135 (32%) allocated to 20 Gy treatment had an overall pain response to treatment (p=0.21; response difference of 4.00% [upper limit of the 95% CI 9.2, less than the prespecified non-inferiority margin of 10%]). In the per-protocol population, 116 (45%) of 258 patients and 134 (51%) of 263 patients, respectively, had an overall pain response to treatment (p=0.17; response difference 6.00% [upper limit of the 95% CI 13.2, greater than the prespecified non-inferiority margin of 10%]). The most frequently reported acute radiation-related toxicities at 14 days were lack of appetite (201 [56%] of 358 assessable patients who received 8 Gy vs 229 [66%] of 349 assessable patients who received 20 Gy; p=0.011) and diarrhoea (81 [23%] of 357 vs 108 [31%] of 349; p=0.018). Pathological fractures occurred in 30 (7%) of 425 patients assigned to 8 Gy and 20 (5%) of 425 assigned to 20 Gy (odds ratio [OR] 1.54, 95% CI 0.85-2.75; p=0.15), and spinal cord or cauda equina compressions were reported in seven (2%) of 425 versus two (\textless1%) of 425, respectively (OR 3.54, 95% CI 0.73-17.15; p=0.094). INTERPRETATION: In patients with painful bone metastases requiring repeat radiation therapy, treatment with 8 Gy in a single fraction seems to be non-inferior and less toxic than 20 Gy in multiple fractions; however, as findings were not robust in a per-protocol analysis, trade-offs between efficacy and toxicity might exist. FUNDING: Canadian Cancer Society Research Institute, US National Cancer Institute, Cancer Council Australia, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Dutch Cancer Society, and Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70556-4" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70556-4</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
*Dose Fractionation
*Radiotherapy
2014
Aged
Analgesics – Therapeutic Use
Analgesics/therapeutic use
Australia
Babington Scott
Bone Neoplasms
Bone Neoplasms – Complications
Bone Neoplasms – Radiotherapy
Bone Neoplasms/complications/*radiotherapy/*secondary
Brief pain inventory
Brundage Michael D
Canada
Cauda Equina
Chen Bingshu E
Chi Square Test
Chi-Square Distribution
Chow Edward
Clinical Assessment Tools
Clinical Trials
Computer-Assisted
Computer-Assisted – Adverse Effects
Computer-Assisted/adverse effects
Demas William F
Europe
Female
Fractures
Funding Source
Hartsell William F
Hoskin Peter
Human
Humans
Intention to Treat Analysis
Israel
Logistic Models
Logistic Regression
Male
Meyer Ralph M
Middle Age
Middle Aged
Nabid Abdenour
New Zealand
Odds Ratio
Oei Bing
Pain – Diagnosis
Pain – Drug Therapy
Pain – Etiology
Pain – Radiotherapy
Pain Measurement
Pain/diagnosis/drug therapy/*etiology/*radiotherapy
Questionnaires
Radiation
Radiation Dosage
Radiotherapy
Radiotherapy Planning
Risk Factors
Roos Daniel
Scales
Spinal Cord Compression – Etiology
Spinal Cord Compression/etiology
Spontaneous – Etiology
Spontaneous/etiology
Surveys and Questionnaires
The Lancet. Oncology
Time Factors
Tissing-Tan Caroline J A
Treatment Outcome
Treatment Outcomes
van der Linden Yvette M
Wilson Carolyn F
Wong Rebecca K S
Wu Jackson S Y
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0b013e318251cc78" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0b013e318251cc78</a>
Pages
1505–1515
Issue
17
Volume
37
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The effect of race on outcomes of surgical or nonsurgical treatment of patients in the Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trial (SPORT).
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Spine
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2012
2012-08
Subject
The topic of the resource
Adult; African Americans/statistics & numerical data; Aged; Chi-Square Distribution; Disability Evaluation; European Continental Ancestry Group/statistics & numerical data; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Outcome Assessment (Health Care)/*statistics & numerical data; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Recovery of Function; Retrospective Studies; Spinal Diseases/*ethnology/*surgery/therapy; Spine/pathology/physiopathology/*surgery; Surveys and Questionnaires
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Schoenfeld Andrew J; Lurie Jon D; Zhao Wenyan; Bono Christopher M
Description
An account of the resource
STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective review of the data collected prospectively through the Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trial (SPORT). OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect that race or ethnicity had on outcomes after spine surgery in the 3 arms of SPORT. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: There is a dearth of research regarding the effect of race or ethnicity on outcome after treatment of spinal disorders. METHODS: All participants from the 3 arms of the SPORT were evaluated in an as-treated analysis, with patients categorized as white, black, or other. Baseline and operative characteristics of the groups were compared using the chi test and analysis of variance. Differences in the changes between baseline and
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0b013e318251cc78" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1097/BRS.0b013e318251cc78</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2012
Adult
African Americans/statistics & numerical data
Aged
Bono Christopher M
Chi-Square Distribution
Disability Evaluation
European Continental Ancestry Group/statistics & numerical data
Female
Humans
Lurie Jon D
Male
Middle Aged
Outcome Assessment (Health Care)/*statistics & numerical data
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Recovery of Function
Retrospective Studies
Schoenfeld Andrew J
Spinal Diseases/*ethnology/*surgery/therapy
Spine
Spine/pathology/physiopathology/*surgery
Surveys and Questionnaires
Zhao Wenyan