1
40
7
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1553-2712.2005.tb00846.x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1553-2712.2005.tb00846.x</a>
Pages
119–123
Issue
2
Volume
12
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Reclining chairs reduce pain from gurneys in older emergency department patients: a randomized controlled trial.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Academic Emergency Medicine
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2005
2005-02
Subject
The topic of the resource
Ohio; Aged; Sensitivity and Specificity; Prospective Studies; Pain Measurement; Patient Satisfaction; Outpatients; Hospitals; Self Report; Confidence Intervals; Human; Descriptive Statistics; Funding Source; Scales; Data Analysis Software; Surveys; Coefficient Alpha; Summated Rating Scaling; Emergency Service; Community; Treatment Outcomes; Emergency Patients; Beds and Mattresses; Interior Design and Furnishings; Patient Positioning; Single-Blind Studies; 80 and Over; Pain – Prevention and Control – In Old Age
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Wilber S T; Burger B; Gerson L W; Blanda M
Description
An account of the resource
OBJECTIVES: Pain related to the gurney is a frequent complaint of older emergency department (ED) patients. The authors hypothesized that these patients may have less pain and higher satisfaction if allowed to sit in a reclining hospital chair. METHODS: A single-blind, randomized controlled trial was performed. Patients 65 years old or older who were able to sit upright, transfer, and engage in normal conversation were eligible. Severely ill or cognitively impaired patients were excluded. Patients were randomized to either remain on the gurney or transfer to the chair after initial evaluation. Patients reported pain at arrival (t0), at one hour (t1), and at two hours (t2) using a 0-10 pain scale, and satisfaction at study completion on a 0-10 scale. The primary outcome was a decrease in pain between t0 and t1 or no pain at both t0 and t1. This outcome was analyzed using a 95% confidence interval for the difference between proportions; exclusion of zero was considered significant. RESULTS: Sixty-six patients in each group were enrolled. There was no difference in demographics between groups, but the chair patients were more likely to have pain at t0 than the gurney patients. More chair patients than gurney patients had a successful primary outcome (97% vs. 76%, 21% difference, 95% CI=10% to 32%). The mean satisfaction score was higher in the chair group than in the gurney group (8.1 vs. 6.0, 2.1 difference, 95% CI=1.4% to 2.8%). CONCLUSIONS: The simple modification of allowing older ED patients to sit in reclining chairs resulted in less pain and higher satisfaction.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1553-2712.2005.tb00846.x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1111/j.1553-2712.2005.tb00846.x</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2005
80 and over
Academic Emergency Medicine
Aged
Beds and Mattresses
Blanda M
Burger B
Coefficient Alpha
Community
Confidence Intervals
Data Analysis Software
Department of Emergency Medicine
Descriptive Statistics
Emergency Patients
Emergency Service
Funding Source
Gerson L W
Hospitals
Human
Interior Design and Furnishings
NEOMED College of Medicine
Ohio
Outpatients
Pain – Prevention and Control – In Old Age
Pain Measurement
PATIENT positioning
Patient Satisfaction
Prospective Studies
Scales
Self Report
Sensitivity and Specificity
Single-Blind Studies
Summated Rating Scaling
Surveys
Treatment Outcomes
Wilber S T
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1197/j.aem.2006.01.006" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1197/j.aem.2006.01.006</a>
Pages
680–682
Issue
6
Volume
13
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Does functional decline prompt emergency department visits and admission in older patients?
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Academic Emergency Medicine
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2006
2006-06
Subject
The topic of the resource
Female; Male; Ohio; Aged; Prospective Studies; Hospitals; Activities of Daily Living; Confidence Intervals; Human; Convenience Sample; Questionnaires; Cross Sectional Studies; Descriptive Statistics; Funding Source; Data Analysis Software; Surveys; Coefficient Alpha; Clinical Assessment Tools; Emergency Service; Community; Geriatric Functional Assessment; 80 and Over; Emergency Care – In Old Age; Functional Status – In Old Age; Health Resource Utilization – In Old Age; Patient Admission – In Old Age
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Wilber S T; Blanda M; Gerson L W
Description
An account of the resource
BACKGROUND: Older patients may visit the emergency department (ED) when their illness affects their function. OBJECTIVES: To quantify the function of older ED patients, to assess whether functional decline (FD) had occurred, and to determine whether function contributes to the ED visit and hospital admission. METHODS: The authors performed an institutional review board-approved, prospective, cross-sectional study in a community teaching hospital ED. Eligible patients were older than 74 years of age, with an illness at least 48 hours old. Patients from a nursing facility and those without a proxy who were unable or unwilling to complete the questions were excluded. The Older Americans Resources and Services Questionnaire, which tests seven instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) and seven physical ADLs (PADL), was used. Data are presented as means or proportions with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI), and comparisons as 95% CI for the difference between proportions. RESULTS: The authors enrolled 90 patients (mean age, 81.6 yr [SD +/- 4.9], 40% male). Dependence in at least one IADL was reported by 68% (95% CI = 57% to 77%), and in at least one PADL by 61% (95% CI = 50% to 71%). Functional decline was reported by 74% (95% CI = 64% to 83%). Two thirds of those with IADL decline and three quarters of those with PADL decline said that this contributed to their ED visit. Seventy-seven percent with, and 63% without, IADL decline were admitted (14% difference, 95% CI = -6.1% to 33%). Seventy-nine percent with and 61% without PADL decline were admitted (18% difference, 95% CI = -1.4% to 38%). CONCLUSIONS: Functional decline is common in older ED patients and contributes to ED visits in older patients; its role in admission is unclear.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1197/j.aem.2006.01.006" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1197/j.aem.2006.01.006</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2006
80 and over
Academic Emergency Medicine
Activities of Daily Living
Aged
Blanda M
Clinical Assessment Tools
Coefficient Alpha
Community
Confidence Intervals
Convenience Sample
Cross Sectional Studies
Data Analysis Software
Department of Emergency Medicine
Descriptive Statistics
Emergency Care – In Old Age
Emergency Service
Female
Functional Status – In Old Age
Funding Source
Geriatric Functional Assessment
Gerson L W
Health Resource Utilization – In Old Age
Hospitals
Human
Male
NEOMED College of Medicine
Ohio
Patient Admission – In Old Age
Prospective Studies
Questionnaires
Surveys
Wilber S T
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1547-5069.2011.01393.x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1547-5069.2011.01393.x</a>
Pages
133–144
Issue
2
Volume
43
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Behaviors and Characteristics of African American and European American Females That Impact Weight Management.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of Nursing Scholarship
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2011
2011
Subject
The topic of the resource
Female; Socioeconomic Factors; Aged; Body Mass Index; Income; Exercise; Health Status; Dietary Fats; Fruit; Self Report; Demography; Psychosocial; Human; Questionnaires; Descriptive Statistics; Scales; Data Analysis Software; Comparative Studies; Middle Age; Coefficient Alpha; Confidence; Exploratory Research; Blacks; Whites; Support; Physical Activity; Women; Secondary Analysis; Race Factors; Body Weights and Measures; Eating Behavior; Energy Intake; Self-Efficacy; Vegetables; Weight Control; Health Behavior – Ethnology; Obesity – Risk Factors
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Capers Cynthia Flynn; Baughman Kristin; Logue Everett
Description
An account of the resource
This report explores the extent to which sociodemographic and psychosocial factors could explain differences in obesity or dietary and exercise behaviors between middle-aged African American (AA) and European American (EA) women seen in primary care. We focus on 'race × predictor' interactions that could explain how AA and EA women differ in ways that affect the prevalence of obesity. This comparative exploratory study uses data from the baseline examination of the Reasonable Eating and Activity to Change Health (REACH) trial, which included 173 AA women and 278 EA women. Inclusion criteria were membership in one of the study family medicine practices, an elevated body mass index (greater than 27 kg/m), age 40 to 69 years, and no contraindications to increased activity and dietary change. Secondary data analyses were employed. There was evidence of race differences in the level of multiple variables related to weight management but there were only three significant 'race × predictor' interactions out of 48 comparisons: (a) race × physical health, with BMI as the dependent variable; (b) race × the percentage of dietary fat, with total dietary kilocalories as the dependent variable; and (c) race × median income, with exercise minutes per week as the dependent variable. The results support the proposition that the weight management experience of AA and EA primary care women is similar after different exposure levels are taken into account. The results contribute to the body of literature that addresses obesity management for AA and EA women in primary care settings. Findings illustrate the need for obesity prevention and management efforts from both multidisciplinary primary care providers and community-wide public health interventions. AA and EA women have different resources, but the same factors generally influence weight management, whether one is AA or EA. This suggests that clinical interventions and public health interventions for AA and EA women can be designed around the same principles while paying attention to relevant cultural issues.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1547-5069.2011.01393.x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1111/j.1547-5069.2011.01393.x</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2011
Aged
Baughman Kristin
Blacks
Body Mass Index
Body Weights and Measures
Capers Cynthia Flynn
Coefficient Alpha
Comparative Studies
confidence
Data Analysis Software
Demography
Department of Family & Community Medicine
Descriptive Statistics
Dietary Fats
Eating Behavior
Energy Intake
Exercise
Exploratory Research
Female
Fruit
Health Behavior – Ethnology
Health Status
Human
Income
Journal of Nursing Scholarship
Logue Everett
Middle Age
NEOMED College of Medicine
Obesity – Risk Factors
Physical Activity
Psychosocial
Questionnaires
Race Factors
Scales
Secondary Analysis
Self Report
self-efficacy
Socioeconomic Factors
Support
Vegetables
Weight Control
Whites
Women
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2014.1001391" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2014.1001391</a>
Pages
1005–1016
Issue
9
Volume
30
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Trauma history as a resilience factor for patients recovering from total knee replacement surgery.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Psychology & Health
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2015
2015-09
Subject
The topic of the resource
Female; Male; Ohio; Aged; Risk Factors; Pain Measurement; Arthroplasty; Psychological Tests; Human; Descriptive Statistics; Funding Source; Scales; Middle Age; Coefficient Alpha; Effect Size; Clinical Assessment Tools; Impact of Events Scale; T-Tests; Trauma; Stress; Recovery; Replacement; Psychological; Post-Traumatic; Stress Disorders; STATISTICS; RESEARCH funding; POST-traumatic stress disorder; DESCRIPTIVE statistics; TREATMENT effectiveness; CONVALESCENCE; CORRELATION (Statistics); EFFECT sizes (Statistics); LIFE change events; LIFE skills; OHIO; PAIN measurement; PSYCHOLOGICAL tests; REHABILITATION; RESILIENCE (Personality trait); STRESS (Psychology); T-test (Statistics); TOTAL knee replacement; WOUNDS & injuries; Treatment Outcomes; Bivariate Statistics; Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale; Functional Status; Hardiness; 80 and Over; Knee – Psychosocial Factors; Knee – Rehabilitation; TOTAL knee replacement – Psychological aspects
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Cremeans-Smith Julie K; Greene Kenneth; Delahanty Douglas L
Description
An account of the resource
Research concerning the impact of trauma history on individuals' ability to cope with subsequent events is mixed. While many studies find that trauma history increases vulnerability for conditions such as post-traumatic stress disorder and chronic pain, others reveal that there are benefits associated with moderate levels of stress (e.g. development of coping skills). Objective: The present study investigated whether the experience of prior traumatic stressors would serve as a risk or resilience factor based on physical and emotional outcomes among patients recovering from total knee replacement surgery (TKR). Design: 110 patients undergoing unilateral, TKR completed surveys before surgery, as well as one and three months following the procedure. Results: Contrary to hypotheses, patients who reported more prior traumas experienced less severe pain and functional limitations at one- (β = −.259,p = .006) and three-month follow-up assessments (β = −.187,p = .04). A similar pattern emerged when specific types of traumas (e.g. interpersonal) were examined in relation to physical recovery. Further, patients’ trauma history was negatively related to symptoms of post-traumatic stress three-months following surgery (e.g. Avoidance:β = −.200,p = .037). Conclusion: Trauma history represents a source of resilience, rather than vulnerability, within the context of arthroplastic surgery. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2014.1001391" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1080/08870446.2014.1001391</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2015
80 and over
Aged
Arthroplasty
Bivariate Statistics
Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale
Clinical Assessment Tools
Coefficient Alpha
Convalescence
CORRELATION (Statistics)
Cremeans-Smith Julie K
Delahanty Douglas L
Descriptive Statistics
Effect Size
EFFECT sizes (Statistics)
Female
Functional Status
Funding Source
Greene Kenneth
Hardiness
Human
Impact of Events Scale
Knee – Psychosocial Factors
Knee – Rehabilitation
Life Change Events
LIFE skills
Male
Middle Age
Ohio
Pain Measurement
Post-Traumatic
POST-traumatic stress disorder
Psychological
Psychological Tests
Psychology & Health
recovery
Rehabilitation
Replacement
RESEARCH funding
RESILIENCE (Personality trait)
Risk Factors
Scales
Statistics
Stress
STRESS (Psychology)
Stress Disorders
T-test (Statistics)
T-Tests
total knee replacement
TOTAL knee replacement – Psychological aspects
trauma
TREATMENT effectiveness
Treatment Outcomes
WOUNDS & injuries
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/1359105313511135" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1177/1359105313511135</a>
Pages
1296–1304
Issue
10
Volume
20
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Using established predictors of post-traumatic stress to explain variations in recovery outcomes among orthopedic patients.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of Health Psychology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2015
2015-10
Subject
The topic of the resource
*Recovery of Function; 80 and over; 80 and Over; activity; Adult; adults; Aged; Arthroplasty; Clinical Assessment Tools; Coefficient Alpha; Comorbidity; Depression; Descriptive Statistics; disability; Disabled; distress; Female; Funding Source; health care; Hip Fractures – Surgery; Hip/*psychology; Human; Humans; Knee; Knee/*psychology; Male; Middle Age; Middle Aged; Ohio; Orthopedic Surgery; outcomes; P-Value; Pain; Pain Measurement; Post-Traumatic – Risk Factors; Post-Traumatic/*etiology; Prospective Studies; Record Review; Recovery; Regression; Regression Analysis; Replacement; Risk Assessment; Scales; Stress Disorders; T-Tests; Treatment Outcomes; Walking
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Cremeans-Smith Julie K; Contrera Kevin; Speering Leann; Miller Eric T; Pfefferle Kiel; Greene Kenneth; Delahanty Douglas L
Description
An account of the resource
The present studies examine whether information contained in medical records can be used to predict outcomes following two orthopedic procedures: repair of hip fracture and total knee replacement. Study 1 reports the acute, in-hospital recovery data from the medical records of 119 hip fracture patients. Study 2 is a prospective, longitudinal investigation of 3-month postoperative recovery of 110 total knee replacement patients. Patients characterized by a greater number of post-traumatic stress risk factors experienced poorer outcomes following orthopedic surgery. Our results suggest that patients at risk for negative outcomes can be identified by information readily available to medical personnel.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/1359105313511135" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1177/1359105313511135</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
*Recovery of Function
2015
80 and over
activity
Adult
adults
Aged
Arthroplasty
Clinical Assessment Tools
Coefficient Alpha
Comorbidity
Contrera Kevin
Cremeans-Smith Julie K
Delahanty Douglas L
Department of Family & Community Medicine
Depression
Descriptive Statistics
disability
Disabled
distress
Female
Funding Source
Greene Kenneth
Health Care
Hip Fractures – Surgery
Hip/*psychology
Human
Humans
Journal of health psychology
Knee
Knee/*psychology
Male
Middle Age
Middle Aged
Miller Eric T
NEOMED College of Medicine
Ohio
Orthopedic Surgery
outcomes
P-Value
Pain
Pain Measurement
Pfefferle Kiel
Post-Traumatic – Risk Factors
Post-Traumatic/*etiology
Prospective Studies
Record Review
recovery
Regression
Regression Analysis
Replacement
Risk Assessment
Scales
Speering Leann
Stress Disorders
T-Tests
Treatment Outcomes
Walking
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.12794" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.12794</a>
Pages
2184–2191
Issue
15
Volume
24
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Surveying the hidden attitudes of hospital nurses' towards poverty.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of clinical nursing
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2015
2015-08
Subject
The topic of the resource
*Attitude of Health Personnel; *Healthcare Disparities; *Poverty; Adult; Age Factors; Attitude Measures; attitudes; Coefficient Alpha; Convenience Sample; Cross Sectional Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Descriptive Research; Descriptive Statistics; Educational Status; Female; health disparities; health inequities; Health Status Disparities; Hospital; Hospital/*psychology; Human; Humans; Income; Job Experience; Male; Middle Age; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Nurse Attitudes – Evaluation; nurses; Nursing Staff; Ohio; Politics; poverty; Poverty; Registered Nurses; Regression; Regression Analysis; Summated Rating Scaling; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Wittenauer James; Ludwick Ruth; Baughman Kristin; Fishbein Rebecca
Description
An account of the resource
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To explore the attitudes held by registered nurses about persons living in poverty. BACKGROUND: As a profession, nursing has strong commitment to advocating for the socioeconomically disadvantaged. The links among poverty and health disparities are well established and research demonstrates that attitudes of providers can influence how those in poverty use health services. Although nurses are the largest sector of healthcare providers globally, little research has been published on their attitudes towards patients they care for who live in poverty. DESIGN: Cross-sectional survey. METHODS: Used a convenience sample of 117 registered nurses who completed the Attitudes Towards Poverty Short Form that contained three subscales. Regression analysis was used to examine the associations between the nurses' age, education, and years of experience, political views and financial security with their total score and subscale scores. RESULTS: Nurses were more likely to agree with stigmatising statements than statements that attributed poverty to personal deficiency or structural factors. In the multivariate analysis, years of experience were associated with more positive attitudes towards those living in poverty. Nurses with the most experience had less stigmatising beliefs about poverty and were more likely to endorse structural explanations. Those with a baccalaureate education were also more likely to endorse structural explanations for poverty. CONCLUSIONS: Gaining knowledge about attitudes towards and the factors influencing those attitudes, for example, education, are important in helping combat the disparities associated with poverty. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: Nurses have a duty to evaluate their individual attitudes and biases towards those living in poverty and how those attitudes and biases may influence daily practice. Assessing nurses' attitudes towards poverty may aid in better means of empowering nurses to seek solutions that will improve health conditions for those living in poverty.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.12794" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1111/jocn.12794</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
*Attitude of Health Personnel
*Healthcare Disparities
*Poverty
2015
Adult
Age Factors
Attitude Measures
Attitudes
Baughman Kristin
Coefficient Alpha
Convenience Sample
Cross Sectional Studies
Cross-Sectional Studies
Department of Family & Community Medicine
Descriptive Research
Descriptive Statistics
Educational Status
Female
Fishbein Rebecca
Health disparities
health inequities
Health Status Disparities
Hospital
Hospital/*psychology
Human
Humans
Income
Job Experience
Journal of clinical nursing
Ludwick Ruth
Male
Middle Age
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
NEOMED College of Medicine
Nurse Attitudes – Evaluation
nurses
Nursing Staff
Ohio
Politics
Poverty
registered nurses
Regression
Regression Analysis
Summated Rating Scaling
Surveys and Questionnaires
Wittenauer James
Young Adult
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1080/10401334.2012.715255" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1080/10401334.2012.715255</a>
Pages
309–314
Issue
4
Volume
24
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Mindfulness as a predictor of positive reappraisal and burnout in standardized patients.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Teaching and learning in medicine
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2012
2012
Subject
The topic of the resource
*Adaptation; *Emotions; *Patient Satisfaction; 80 and over; Adult; Aged; Burnout; Clinical Assessment Tools; Coefficient Alpha; Convenience Sample; Descriptive Statistics; Education; Female; Human; Humans; Job Characteristics; Male; Medical; Middle Aged; Mind Body Techniques; Models; Multiple Regression; Ohio; Patient Simulation; Professional – Risk Factors; Psychological; Psychological/*complications/psychology; Psychometrics; Questionnaires; Regression Analysis; Risk Assessment; Statistics as Topic; Stress; Summated Rating Scaling
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Gerzina Holly A; Porfeli Erik J
Description
An account of the resource
BACKGROUND: Standardized patients (SPs) portray emotionally intense roles that can have unintended deleterious effects including burnout. PURPOSE: This study explored SP characteristics that could serve as protective factors against these adverse effects. The literature suggests that positive reappraisal and mindfulness are protective factors, with positive reappraisal mediating the relationship between mindfulness and burnout. METHODS: Seventy-six SPs completed an instrument measuring burnout, positive reappraisal, and mindfulness. Multiple regression was performed to test the hypothesized mediator model. RESULTS: The results revealed that mindfulness and positive reappraisal explained a meaningful portion of SP burnout variance (R (2) = .31 p \textless .01). Germane to the mediator model, all correlations were significant: mindfulness and positive reappraisal (a) r = .668; positive reappraisal and burnout (b) r = -.527; and mindfulness and burnout (c) r = -.496, p \textless 01. When positive reappraisal and mindfulness were included in the model, the previously significant relationship c was no longer statistically significant. The combination of these three relationships supports a mediator model. CONCLUSIONS: Education to enhance mindfulness and positive reappraisal offers a way to offset the adverse effects of portraying intense emotional patient experiences.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1080/10401334.2012.715255" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1080/10401334.2012.715255</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
*Adaptation
*Emotions
*Patient Satisfaction
2012
80 and over
Adult
Aged
Burnout
Clinical Assessment Tools
Coefficient Alpha
Convenience Sample
Department of Family & Community Medicine
Descriptive Statistics
Education
Female
Gerzina Holly A
Human
Humans
Job Characteristics
Male
Medical
Middle Aged
Mind Body Techniques
Models
Multiple Regression
NEOMED College of Medicine
Ohio
Patient Simulation
Porfeli Erik J
Professional – Risk Factors
Psychological
Psychological/*complications/psychology
Psychometrics
Questionnaires
Regression Analysis
Risk Assessment
Statistics as Topic
Stress
Summated Rating Scaling
Teaching and learning in medicine