1
40
18
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/men0000073" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1037/men0000073</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
25-34
Issue
1
Volume
19
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The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Psychometric Properties of the Sexual Experiences Survey-Short Form Victimization (SES-SFV) and Characteristics of Sexual Victimization Experiences in College Men
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Psychology of Men & Masculinity
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2018
2018-01
Subject
The topic of the resource
abuse; aggression; childhood trauma questionnaire; college students; exposure; men; national sample; prevalence; Psychology; psychometric; rape; reliability; revictimization; sexual victimization; validity
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Anderson R E; Cahill S P; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
Estimates of the rate of sexual victimization in college men vary wildly, likely because of the lack of validated measures. This study provides psychometric data on the Sexual Experiences Survey-Short Form Victimization (SES-SFV) and basic descriptive characteristics of sexual victimization of college men via the SES-SFV. Participants (n = 405) completed a web survey containing the study measures; a subset of 69 participants completed the SES-SFV again 1-3 weeks later. Convergent validity correlations were consistent but modest in size. Two-week test-retest reliability estimates varied widely by the type of sexual victimization assessed and scoring format used; dichotomous scores were the most reliable and category scores the worst. More than 1 in 4 participants (28%) reported experiencing sexual victimization at Time 1; most reported victimization frequencies greater than 1 (22.8% of sample). Using behaviorally specific items, 1 in 7 reported experiencing rape (14.1%). The most common type of sexual victimization experienced was unwanted sexual contact. Rape acknowledgment among men who experienced rape (12.2%) was much lower than has been observed in women. Our results indicate mixed evidence for the reliability and validity of the SES-SFV in college men, highlight important characteristics of sexual victimization in college men, and demonstrate the need for further research on the best strategies for the assessment of sexual victimization in college men.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/men0000073" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1037/men0000073</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2018
abuse
aggression
Anderson R E
Cahill S P
childhood trauma questionnaire
college students
Delahanty D L
exposure
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
men
national sample
Prevalence
Psychology
Psychology of Men & Masculinity
psychometric
rape
reliability
revictimization
sexual victimization
Validity
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-006-9069-7" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-006-9069-7</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
253-261
Issue
3
Volume
10
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The differential impact of PTSD and depression on HIV disease markers and adherence to HAART in people living with HIV
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Aids and Behavior
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2006
2006-05
Subject
The topic of the resource
depression; social support; HIV; adherence; PTSD; Environmental & Occupational Health; Public; Biomedical Social Sciences; posttraumatic-stress-disorder; primary care; medication; drug-resistance; protease inhibitors; active antiretroviral therapy; CD4; cell count; outpatient clinics; viral load
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Boarts J M; Sledjeski E M; Bogart L M; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
Despite high rates of comorbidity, research has typically focused on the independent impact of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression symptoms in people living with HIV (PLWH). The present study examined the independent and comorbid influence of PTSD and depression symptoms on medication adherence, CD4 cell counts, and viral load, over the course of 3 months in 57 PLWH (82% men, 54% Caucasian, 44% African American) recruited from a clinic or social service agency. Both PTSD and depressive symptoms predicted lower subsequent adherence. However, only depressive symptoms predicted lower CD4 counts and presence of a detectable viral load. Participants reporting symptoms consistent with diagnostic levels of comorbid PTSD and depression were less likely to adhere to HAART and were more likely to have a detectable viral load. These results highlight the influences of PTSD and depression on adherence and HIV disease markers, and underscore the importance of examining comorbid symptomatology in PLWH.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-006-9069-7" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1007/s10461-006-9069-7</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2006
active antiretroviral therapy
adherence
Aids and Behavior
Biomedical Social Sciences
Boarts J M
Bogart L M
CD4
Cell Count
Delahanty D L
Depression
drug-resistance
Environmental & Occupational Health
HIV
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
medication
Outpatient Clinics
posttraumatic-stress-disorder
primary care
protease inhibitors
PTSD
Public
Sledjeski E M
Social Support
viral load
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.4473/tpm24.3.7" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.4473/tpm24.3.7</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
409-421
Issue
3
Volume
24
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Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
DEVELOPMENT OF A WEB-BASED SCALABLE INTERVENTION TO REDUCE MENTAL HEALTH RISKS IN MEDICAL EXAMINER PERSONNEL
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Tpm-Testing Psychometrics Methodology in Applied Psychology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2017
2017-09
Subject
The topic of the resource
education; depression; cognition; depression; PTSD; Psychology; Social; metaanalysis; model; posttraumatic-stress-disorder; workers; impact; instruction; public-health; 1st responders; Medical examiners; Web-based intervention
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Brondolo E; Kaur A; Brondolo T J; Schwartz J E; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
This paper describes the development of a scalable intervention to reduce risk for depression and posttraumatic stress among medical examiner employees. Medical examiners identify the deceased, determine the cause and manner of death, and communicate this information to various stakeholders including law enforcement, public health authorities, and families of victims. Basic research has revealed that aspects of their job responsibilities, including working on disturbing cases and interacting with highly distressed families of the deceased, are associated with symptoms of depression and posttraumatic stress, and these relationships are partly mediated by concerns about alienation and distress intolerance. However, employees do not receive systematic training in the skills needed to manage the emotional labor demands associated with work responsibilities. To address these unmet needs, a pilot study was conducted to develop a scalable, web-based intervention to decrease symptoms of depression and posttraumatic distress. The intervention consisted of self-paced programed intervention modules based on empirically validated treatments including psychoeducation, social modeling, values affirmation, exposure, and skills training tailored to the specific job demands of medical examiners. The program was delivered to personnel in nine offices in six states. Consumer satisfaction data indicate that participants found the intervention, including the exercises, clear and useful. Overall, 53% of the employees who consented to participate enrolled in at least one class and half of them completed eight or more of 16 classes. The program is feasible to administer in the workplace and shows preliminary evidence of efficacy. Employees demonstrated a reduction in depressive symptoms over time.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.4473/tpm24.3.7" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.4473/tpm24.3.7</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1st responders
2017
Brondolo E
Brondolo T J
Cognition
Delahanty D L
Depression
Education
impact
instruction
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Kaur A
Medical examiners
metaanalysis
model
posttraumatic-stress-disorder
Psychology
PTSD
public-health
Schwartz J E
Social
Tpm-Testing Psychometrics Methodology in Applied Psychology
Web-based intervention
workers
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/tra0000097" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1037/tra0000097</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
668-675
Issue
6
Volume
8
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Moderating Impact Of Interacting With Distressed Families Of Decedents On Trauma Exposure In Medical Examiner Personnel
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Psychological Trauma-Theory Research Practice and Policy
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2016
2016-11
Subject
The topic of the resource
comorbidity; compassion fatigue; depression; disaster; medical examiner; mental-health; posttraumatic stress; posttraumatic-stress-disorder; prevalence; professionals; Psychiatry; Psychology; ptsd symptoms; trauma exposure; workers
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Coleman J A; Delahanty D L; Schwartz J; Murani K; Brondolo E
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/tra0000097" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1037/tra0000097</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2016
Brondolo E
Coleman J A
Comorbidity
compassion fatigue
Delahanty D L
Depression
disaster
medical examiner
mental-health
Murani K
Posttraumatic stress
posttraumatic-stress-disorder
Prevalence
professionals
Psychiatry
Psychological Trauma-Theory Research Practice and Policy
Psychology
PTSD symptoms
Schwartz J
trauma exposure
workers
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-008-9191-2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-008-9191-2</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
223-233
Issue
3
Volume
32
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Patients' reasons for electing to undergo total knee arthroplasty impact post-operative pain severity and range of motion
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of Behavioral Medicine
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2009
2009-06
Subject
The topic of the resource
osteoarthritis; pain; Surgery; Psychology; predictors; quality-of-life; replacement; fear; fatigue; Approach-avoidance goals; chronic musculoskeletal pain; Post-operative recovery; Reasoning; Surgical outcome; Total knee arthroplasty
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Cremeans-Smith J K; Boarts J M; Greene K; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
The present study examines the reasons cited by 103 patients for their electing to undergo total knee arthroplastic surgery and the relationship between these reasons and their post-operative pain and range of motion. Results suggest that individuals who describe different reasons for undergoing surgery vary in their post-operative recovery. Specifically, patients who cite pain as the reason they are undergoing surgery report greater levels of pain during the early post-operative period. In contrast, patients who describe goals of regaining mobility or a specific activity as their reason for undergoing surgery achieve a greater range of motion during early post-operative physical therapy. Individuals who express avoidance goals for undergoing total knee arthroplasty report more severe post-operative pain at 1 and 3 months following surgery compared to patients who express approach goals. Interventions targeted towards patients reporting pre-operative pain or avoidance goals may decrease subsequent post-operative pain and increase mobility.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-008-9191-2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1007/s10865-008-9191-2</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2009
Approach-avoidance goals
Boarts J M
chronic musculoskeletal pain
Cremeans-Smith J K
Delahanty D L
fatigue
Fear
Greene K
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Journal of Behavioral Medicine
Osteoarthritis
Pain
Post-operative recovery
predictors
Psychology
quality-of-life
Reasoning
Replacement
Surgery
Surgical outcome
Total knee arthroplasty
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.12.002" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.12.002</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
55-57
Issue
1
Volume
71
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Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Symptoms of postsurgical distress following total knee replacement and their relationship to recovery outcomes
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of Psychosomatic Research
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2011
2011-07
Subject
The topic of the resource
trauma; pain; stress; Psychiatry; pain; Surgery; Surgery; children; life; comorbidity; posttraumatic-stress-disorder; parents; consequences; impact; Postoperative; Post-operative recovery; Total knee replacement
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Cremeans-Smith J K; Greene K; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
Objective: Prior research has suggested that posttraumatic stress symptoms may occur in the context of medical events. Further, these symptoms are often comorbid with conditions associated with pain. Therefore, the current study examined the occurrence of distress following arthroplastic surgery and the relationship of these symptoms to postoperative recovery. Methods: Patients (N = 110) undergoing unilateral, total knee replacement (TKR) surgery were assessed at three time points proximal to their surgery: approximately 2 weeks prior to surgery (T1), 1 month following surgery (T2) and 3 months following surgery (T3). Patients completed survey assessments of recovery outcomes (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index) and distress (The Impact of Event Scale [IES]) following surgery (T2 and T3). Results: A significant percentage (20%) of patients undergoing TKR reported noteworthy levels of postsurgical stress 1 and 3 months following surgery. Further, this distress was associated with a more difficult recovery following TKR, characterized by more severe pain and greater functional limitations. After controlling for potential confounding variables, regression analyses suggested that postsurgical stress was cross-sectionally related to pain perception and longitudinally predicted subsequent functional limitations and global assessments of recovery. Discussion: To our knowledge, this is the first study to examine postoperative distress (using the IES) following TKR. The present study adds to the growing body of literature documenting the impact of psychological processes on postoperative recovery. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.12.002" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.12.002</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2011
Children
Comorbidity
consequences
Cremeans-Smith J K
Delahanty D L
Greene K
impact
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Journal of Psychosomatic Research
life
Pain
Parents
Post-operative recovery
postoperative
posttraumatic-stress-disorder
Psychiatry
Stress
Surgery
total knee replacement
trauma
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2009.06.148" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2009.06.148</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
1096-1103
Issue
8
Volume
23
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
In-hospital levels of C-reactive protein and IL-6 predict post-operative depressive symptoms among patients undergoing total knee replacement surgery
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Brain Behavior and Immunity
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2009
2009-11
Subject
The topic of the resource
stress; Psychiatry; inflammation; arthroplasty; Neurosciences & Neurology; Immunology; major depression; symptoms; markers; total hip-replacement; coronary-heart-disease; Acute phase proteins; Acute phase proteins; C-reactive protein; Depressive; Interleukin-6; mood; Post-operative outcomes; serum interleukin-6; Total knee replacement surgery
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Cremeans-Smith J K; Soehlen S; Greene K; Alexander T; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
Behavioral changes observed following immune system activation are similar to many of the hallmark symptoms of major depressive disorder (MDD), including appetite change, lethargy, fatigue, negative mood and anhedonia. Acute phase proteins, such as interleukin-6 (IL-6) and C-reactive protein (CRP) have been implicated in the production of sickness behavior, and research has revealed significant differences in the levels of these acute phase proteins between depressed and non-depressed individuals. The current study examined whether early post-operative IL-6 and CRP levels predicted subsequent depressive symptoms in 110 patients undergoing total knee replacement surgery (TKR). In-hospital levels of IL-6 and CRP predicted depressive symptoms at three-months following surgery, as indicated by significant main effects and a significant interaction term. Specifically, lower levels of in-hospital CRP and higher levels of IL-6 in-hospital predicted more depressive symptoms three-months following surgery. The finding that levels of acute phase proteins soon after surgery predict subsequent depressive symptoms, if replicated, extends prior research on the relationships between IL-6, CRP, and depression. Further, this predictive relationship suggests the possibility of early identification of individuals at risk for the subsequent development of post-operative depression. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2009.06.148" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1016/j.bbi.2009.06.148</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2009
Acute phase proteins
Alexander T
Arthroplasty
Brain Behavior and Immunity
C-Reactive Protein
coronary-heart-disease
Cremeans-Smith J K
Delahanty D L
Depressive
Greene K
Immunology
Inflammation
Interleukin-6
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
major depression
markers
mood
Neurosciences & Neurology
Post-operative outcomes
Psychiatry
serum interleukin-6
Soehlen S
Stress
Symptoms
total hip-replacement
Total knee replacement surgery
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
n/a
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
27-40
Volume
1071
Search for Full-text
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Predicting Ptsd Prospectively Based On Prior Trauma History And Immediate Biological Responses
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Psychobiology of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: a Decade of Progress
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2006
2006
Subject
The topic of the resource
autonomic responses; catecholamine excretion; catecholamines; cortisol; depression; developmental traumatology; excretion; heart rate; heart rate; holocaust survivors; major; motor-vehicle accident; plasma norepinephrine; posttraumatic-stress-disorder; predictors; PTSD; trauma history; urinary cortisol
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Delahanty D L; Nugent N R
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
n/a
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Book Chapter
2006
autonomic responses
catecholamine excretion
catecholamines
Cortisol
Delahanty D L
Depression
developmental traumatology
excretion
Heart Rate
holocaust survivors
major
motor-vehicle accident
Nugent N R
plasma norepinephrine
posttraumatic-stress-disorder
predictors
Psychobiology of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: a Decade of Progress
PTSD
trauma history
urinary cortisol
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneunen.2004.06.004" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneunen.2004.06.004</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
121-128
Issue
2
Volume
30
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Initial Urinary Epinephrine And Cortisol Levels Predict Acute Ptsd Symptoms In Child Trauma Victims
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Psychoneuroendocrinology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2005
2005-02
Subject
The topic of the resource
catecholamine; catecholamines; children; combat veterans; cortisol; dexamethasone-suppression; Endocrinology & Metabolism; excretion; Neurosciences & Neurology; pituitary; posttraumatic-stress-disorder; psychiatric diagnoses; Psychiatry; PTSD; severity; survivors; trauma; women
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Delahanty D L; Nugent N R; Christopher N C; Walsh M
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneunen.2004.06.004" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1016/j.psyneunen.2004.06.004</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2005
catecholamine
catecholamines
Children
Christopher N C
combat veterans
Cortisol
Delahanty D L
dexamethasone-suppression
Endocrinology & Metabolism
excretion
Neurosciences & Neurology
Nugent N R
pituitary
posttraumatic-stress-disorder
psychiatric diagnoses
Psychiatry
Psychoneuroendocrinology
PTSD
severity
Survivors
trauma
Walsh M
Women
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.10.002" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.10.002</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
273-281
Issue
1
Volume
39
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Examining The Relationships Between Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms, Positive Smoking Outcome Expectancies, And Cigarette Smoking In People With Substance Use Disorders: A Multiple Mediator Model
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Addictive Behaviors
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2014
2014-01
Subject
The topic of the resource
abuse treatment; anxiety disorders; Cigarette smoking; consequences questionnaire; daily smokers; fagerstrom test; negative affect; nicotine dependence; Positive smoking outcome expectancies; posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); psychiatric-disorders; Psychology; scale ces-d; Substance Abuse; Substance use disorder (SUD); tobacco use
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Hruska B; Bernier J; Kenner F; Kenne D R; Boros A P; Richardson C J; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
Cigarette smoking is highly prevalent in people with substance use disorders (SUDs) and is associated with significant physical health problems. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is also highly associated with both SUDs and cigarette smoking and may serve as a barrier to smoking cessation efforts. In addition, people with PTSD are more likely to hold positive smoking outcome expectancies (i.e., beliefs that smoking cigarettes results in positive outcomes); these beliefs may contribute to cigarette smoking in people with SUDs experiencing PTSD symptoms. The present study examined the relationship between PTSD symptoms and typical daily cigarette smoking/cigarette dependence symptoms in a sample of 227 trauma-exposed current smokers with SUDs (59.9% male, 89.4% Caucasian) seeking detoxification treatment services. Additionally, the indirect effects of multiple types of positive smoking outcome expectancies on these relationships were examined. Participants completed questionnaires assessing PTSD symptoms, positive smoking outcome expectancies, cigarette consumption, and cigarette dependence symptoms. Results indicated that PTSD symptoms were not directly related to cigarette consumption or cigarette dependence symptoms. However, negative affect reduction outcome expectancies were shown to have a significant indirect effect between PTSD symptoms and cigarette consumption, while negative affect reduction, boredom reduction, and taste-sensorimotor manipulation outcome expectancies were all found to have significant indirect effects between PTSD symptoms and cigarette dependence symptoms. The indirect effect involving negative affect reduction outcome expectancies was statistically larger than that of taste sensorimotor manipulation outcome expectancies, while negative affect reduction and boredom reduction outcome expectancies were comparable in magnitude. These results suggest that expectancies that smoking can manage negative affective experiences are related to cigarette smoking in people with SUDs experiencing PTSD symptoms and suggest that effective smoking cessation treatments should take into account these expectancies. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.10.002" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.10.002</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2014
abuse treatment
Addictive Behaviors
Anxiety Disorders
Bernier J
Boros A P
Cigarette smoking
consequences questionnaire
daily smokers
Delahanty D L
fagerstrom test
Hruska B
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Kenne D R
Kenner F
negative affect
nicotine dependence
Positive smoking outcome expectancies
posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
psychiatric-disorders
Psychology
Richardson C J
scale ces-d
Substance Abuse
Substance use disorder (SUD)
tobacco use
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/a0027584" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1037/a0027584</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
734-746
Issue
4
Volume
26
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Application Of The Stressor Vulnerability Model To Understanding Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (ptsd) And Alcohol-related Problems In An Undergraduate Population
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Psychology of Addictive Behaviors
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2012
2012-12
Subject
The topic of the resource
alcohol use disorder; differential role; events; exposed college-students; gender differences; identification test; physical abuse; posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); problem drinking; Psychology; refusal self-efficacy; social support; stressor; Substance Abuse; substance use; traumatic; vulnerability model
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Hruska B; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
Research examining the comorbidity of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alcohol-use disorder (AUD) suggests that individuals experiencing PTSD symptoms (PTSS) often drink alcohol as a means to self-medicate their trauma symptoms; however, little attention has been given to moderating variables that may make this association more likely. The stressor vulnerability model proposes that being male, relying on maladaptive forms of coping, and holding positive alcohol-outcome expectancies predispose individuals to engage in alcohol use when experiencing psychological distress. In the current study, sex, avoidance coping (AVC), tension-reduction expectancies (TRE), and emotional-relief drinking-refusal self-efficacy. (ERDRSE) were examined as moderators of the relationship between PTSS and alcohol-related problems in a sample of 144 undergraduates. Results indicated that males reporting high levels of TRE exhibited a stronger positive relationship between PTSS and alcohol-related problems than was present for males reporting low levels of TRE and for females reporting either high or low levels of TRE. In addition, a significant positive relationship between PTSS and alcohol-related problems was observed for individuals reporting high levels of TRE and low levels of ERDRSE, but not for individuals reporting high levels of TRE and high levels of ERDRSE, low TRE-low ERDRSE, or low TRE-high ERDRSE. Assessment of these vulnerability factors in traumatized youth and young adults may serve as a useful means of identifying individuals at risk for the development of alcohol-related problems.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/a0027584" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1037/a0027584</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2012
alcohol use disorder
Delahanty D L
differential role
events
exposed college-students
gender differences
Hruska B
identification test
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
physical abuse
posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
problem drinking
Psychology
Psychology of Addictive Behaviors
refusal self-efficacy
Social Support
stressor
Substance Abuse
Substance use
traumatic
vulnerability model
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/a0022439" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1037/a0022439</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
405-414
Issue
3
Volume
25
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Alcohol Use Disorder History Moderates The Relationship Between Avoidance Coping And Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Psychology of Addictive Behaviors
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2011
2011-09
Subject
The topic of the resource
accident survivors; administered ptsd scale; alcohol use disorder; avoidance coping; cue reactivity; drug-use; follow-up; major depression; patients; posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); Psychology; sexual assault survivors; social support; structured clinical interview; Substance Abuse; substance use disorder; Substance Abuse
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Hruska B; Fallon W; Spoonster E; Sledjeski E M; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
Avoidance coping (AVC) is common in individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and in individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD). Given that PTSD and AUD commonly co-occur, AVC may represent a risk factor for the development of comorbid posttraumatic stress and alcohol use. In this study, the relationship between AVC and PTSD symptoms (PTSS) was examined in individuals with versus without AUDs. Motor vehicle accident (MVA) victims were assessed 6 weeks postaccident for AUD history (i.e. diagnoses of current or past alcohol abuse or dependence) and AVC. PTSS were assessed 6 weeks and 6 months post-MVA. All analyses were conducted on the full sample of MVA victims as well as on the subset of participants who were legally intoxicated (blood alcohol concentration >= 0.08) during the accident. It was hypothesized that the relationship between AVC and PTSS would be stronger in those individuals with an AUD history and especially strong in the subset of individuals who were legally intoxicated during the MVA. Results were largely supportive of this hypothesis, even after controlling for in-hospital PTSS, gender, and current major depression. Early assessment of AUD history and avoidance coping may aid in detecting those at elevated risk for PTSD, and intervening to reduce AVC soon after trauma may help buffer the development of PTSD + AUD comorbidity.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/a0022439" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1037/a0022439</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2011
accident survivors
administered ptsd scale
alcohol use disorder
avoidance coping
cue reactivity
Delahanty D L
drug-use
Fallon W
Follow-up
Hruska B
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
major depression
Patients
posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
Psychology
Psychology of Addictive Behaviors
sexual assault survivors
Sledjeski E M
Social Support
Spoonster E
structured clinical interview
Substance Abuse
Substance use disorder
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/adb0000262" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1037/adb0000262</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
326-335
Issue
3
Volume
31
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Association Between Daily Ptsd Symptom Severity And Alcohol-related Outcomes In Recent Traumatic Injury Victims
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Psychology of Addictive Behaviors
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2017
2017-05
Subject
The topic of the resource
alcohol; college-students; combat veterans; dependence; drinking; experience sampling; functional outcomes; hospitalization; interventions; posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); prolonged exposure; Psychology; Substance Abuse; traumatic injury; us
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Hruska B; Pacella M L; George R L; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
The self-medication hypothesis proposes that individuals experiencing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms may use alcohol (or other substances) to self-medicate distress, while the mutual maintenance hypothesis proposes that alcohol use also exacerbates or maintains distress. Existing research largely supports the self-medication hypothesis. However, findings are often based upon retrospective reporting of problems and assessment of symptoms anchored to a trauma occurring in the remote past. To improve on these retrospective designs, the current study examined the relationship between daily PTSD symptom severity and alcohol-related outcomes during the early phase of recovery following a traumatic physical injury. Specifically, 36 injury victims reported on PTSD symptom severity, alcohol craving, alcohol consumption, and negative drinking consequences thrice daily (morning, afternoon, night) over 7 days beginning 6 weeks postinjury. Results indicated relationships between PTSD symptom severity and alcohol craving/negative consequences when these experiences were assessed concurrently within the same signal (particularly during the nighttime assessments). Prospective models found that nighttime PTSD symptom severity was related to negative drinking consequences occurring the following morning, even after controlling for consumption level, suggesting a more general behavioral regulation problem. Results were less supportive of the mutual maintenance hypothesis. Collectively, these results suggest that health interventions targeting PTSD symptom severity in recent injury victims-particularly when delivered at night-may be able to prevent problematic alcohol use.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/adb0000262" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1037/adb0000262</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2017
Alcohol
college-students
combat veterans
Delahanty D L
dependence
drinking
experience sampling
functional outcomes
George R L
Hospitalization
Hruska B
interventions
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Pacella M L
posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
Prolonged exposure
Psychology
Psychology of Addictive Behaviors
Substance Abuse
traumatic injury
us
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/tra0000145" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1037/tra0000145</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
676-679
Issue
6
Volume
8
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Trajectories Of Daily Ptsd Symptoms In Recent Traumatic Injury Victims
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Psychological Trauma-Theory Research Practice and Policy
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2016
2016-11
Subject
The topic of the resource
assessment; care; checklist pcl; ecological momentary; growth analysis; latent class; posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); Psychiatry; Psychology; PTSD symptom trajectories; resilience; scale; survivors; traumatic injury
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Hruska B; Pacella M L; George R L; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
Objective: Prior research has identified different PTSD symptom (PTSS)trajectories over months and years posttrauma that warrant different levels of clinical attention. Earlier identification of at-risk trauma victims can facilitate efficient and appropriate intervention efforts. Method: Using latent class growth analysis, we examined daily PTSS trajectories beginning 6 weeks postinjury in 68 injury victims. Resulting classes were compared on key characteristics at 6 and 21 weeks postinjury. Results: Three trajectories were identified: a nonreactive class (67.8%) with low initial symptom levels that remained low, a moderate-stable class (27.9%) with elevated symptom levels that remained constant, and a severe-increasing class (4.4%) with high symptom levels that increased. Conclusions: High-risk injury victims can be identified by their daily PTSS, allowing for early identification of those at risk for elevated distress and in greater need for intervention.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/tra0000145" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1037/tra0000145</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2016
assessment
care
checklist pcl
Delahanty D L
ecological momentary
George R L
growth analysis
Hruska B
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
latent class
Pacella M L
posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
Psychiatry
Psychological Trauma-Theory Research Practice and Policy
Psychology
PTSD symptom trajectories
Resilience
scale
Survivors
traumatic injury
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/jts.21731" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1002/jts.21731</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
543-550
Issue
5
Volume
25
Search for Full-text
Locate full-text within NEOMED Library's e-journal collections
<p>Users with a NEOMED Library login can search for full-text journal articles at the following url: <a href="https://libraryguides.neomed.edu/home">https://libraryguides.neomed.edu/home</a></p>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Pharmacological Secondary Prevention Of Ptsd In Youth: Challenges And Opportunities For Advancement
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of Traumatic Stress
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2012
2012-10
Subject
The topic of the resource
children; conditioned fear; cortisol; memory; morphine; pediatric injury patients; posttraumatic-stress-disorder; propranolol; Psychiatry; Psychology; stress; symptoms; traumatic
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Maccani M A; Delahanty D L; Nugent N R; Berkowitz S J
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/jts.21731" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1002/jts.21731</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2012
Berkowitz S J
Children
conditioned fear
Cortisol
Delahanty D L
Journal of Traumatic Stress
Maccani M A
Memory
MORPHINE
Nugent N R
pediatric injury patients
posttraumatic-stress-disorder
Propranolol
Psychiatry
Psychology
Stress
Symptoms
traumatic
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s40263-014-0145-7" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1007/s40263-014-0145-7</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
195-203
Issue
3
Volume
28
Search for Full-text
Locate full-text within NEOMED Library's e-journal collections
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Prospects for the Pharmacological Prevention of Post-Traumatic Stress in Vulnerable Individuals
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Cns Drugs
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2014
2014-03
Subject
The topic of the resource
civilian trauma victims; conditioned fear; controlled trial; cortisol-levels; declarative memory; glucocorticoid-induced impairment; motor-vehicle accident; national comorbidity survey; Neurosciences & Neurology; Pharmacology & Pharmacy; Psychiatry; ptsd symptoms; quality-of-life; randomized
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Ostrowski S A; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
Biological studies of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have found alterations of physiological stress pathways [sympathetic nervous system (SNS) and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis] soon after trauma in individuals who have subsequently developed PTSD, leading researchers to hypothesize that pharmacological manipulation of stress hormone levels may aid in preventing the development of post-traumatic distress. The present paper first reviews the current understanding of the neurobiology of PTSD development and then provides the rationale and evidence for early pharmacological strategies to prevent/reduce post-traumatic distress in at-risk trauma victims. Emphasis is placed on those interventions targeting the SNS and the HPA axis. Furthermore, in light of recent calls to move away from categorical diagnostic outcomes, we discuss how examining post-traumatic distress from a transdiagnostic viewpoint may inform novel chemoprophylactic approaches (intervening pharmacologically after trauma to prevent post-traumatic distress). Current evidence is suggestive for medications, such as propranolol, hydrocortisone, morphine, and oxytocin, impacting early stress hormone levels and subsequent risk for post-traumatic distress; however, future research is needed prior to adapting recommendations for widespread use of any chemoprophylactic treatments.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s40263-014-0145-7" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1007/s40263-014-0145-7</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2014
civilian trauma victims
CNS drugs
conditioned fear
controlled trial
cortisol-levels
declarative memory
Delahanty D L
glucocorticoid-induced impairment
Journal Article
motor-vehicle accident
national comorbidity survey
Neurosciences & Neurology
Ostrowski S A
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Psychiatry
PTSD symptoms
quality-of-life
randomized
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-011-0076-y" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-011-0076-y</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
1327-1340
Issue
5
Volume
16
Search for Full-text
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Impact of Prolonged Exposure on PTSD Symptoms and Associated Psychopathology in People Living with HIV: A Randomized Test of Concept
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Aids and Behavior
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2012
2012-07
Subject
The topic of the resource
antiretroviral; Biomedical Social Sciences; comorbidity survey; depression; depressive symptoms; disease progression; disorder; Environmental & Occupational Health; human-immunodeficiency-virus; intervention; medication adherence; national; People living with HIV; Posttraumatic stress; posttraumatic-stress-disorder; Prolonged exposure; psychiatric-disorders; Public; substance use; therapy; traumatic events
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Pacella M L; Armelie A; Boarts J; Wagner G; Jones T; Feeny N; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
People living with HIV (PLWH) report elevated levels of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms (PTSS) and associated comorbidities. The present study tested the efficacy of prolonged exposure (PE) at reducing PTSS, depression, negative posttraumatic cognitions, and substance use in PLWH. Participants were randomly assigned to receive PE ( = 40) or to a weekly monitoring control group ( = 25). Assessments occurred at baseline, post-intervention and 3-months post-treatment. Following the 3-month assessment, controls were offered the intervention. All PE recipients (whether originally from the PE or control group) completed a 6-month assessment. Intent-to-treat mixed model repeated measures ANOVAs were conducted through 3-months post-treatment; within group analyses were conducted through 6-months. PE recipients reported fewer PTSS and negative posttraumatic cognitions and were more likely to achieve good end-state functioning; gains were maintained at 6-months. No between-group differences emerged for substance use. Overall, results support the efficacy of PE in PLWH.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-011-0076-y" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1007/s10461-011-0076-y</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2012
Aids and Behavior
antiretroviral
Armelie A
Biomedical Social Sciences
Boarts J
comorbidity survey
Delahanty D L
Depression
depressive symptoms
Disease Progression
disorder
Environmental & Occupational Health
Feeny N
human-immunodeficiency-virus
Intervention
Jones T
Journal Article
medication adherence
national
Pacella M L
People living with HIV
Posttraumatic stress
posttraumatic-stress-disorder
Prolonged exposure
psychiatric-disorders
Public
Substance use
therapy
traumatic events
Wagner G
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2015.1004484" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2015.1004484</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
80-93
Issue
1
Volume
20
Search for Full-text
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
PTSD, Depression, and Substance Use in Relation to Suicidality Risk among Traumatized Minority Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Youth
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Archives of Suicide Research
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2016
2016-01
Subject
The topic of the resource
adolescents; alcohol-consumption; behavior; bullying; depression; Health; LGB; posttraumatic-stress-disorder; Psychiatry; Psychology; PTSD; service use; sexual minority; substance use; suicide; united-states; victimization; young-adults
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Smith B C; Armelie A P; Boarts J M; Brazil M; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
Youths who are lesbian, gay, or bisexual (LGB) are more likely than heterosexuals to commit suicide. Substance use, PTSD, and depression are independent risk factors for suicidality; however, the extent to which these factors interact to predict suicidality is unclear. The current study examined the association between substance use, PTSD symptoms (PTSS), depressive symptoms, and suicidality in a sample of 68 traumatized minority LGB youths. Participants were recruited from an LGBT community center and completed a packet of questionnaires. Substance use and depressive symptoms were positively associated with prior suicide attempts. A significant three-way interaction revealed that substance use interacted with both PTSS and depressive symptoms to increase the odds of attempted suicide. Results underscore the importance of integrating substance use components into PTSD/depression treatment to reduce suicide risk in LGB youth.
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2015.1004484" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1080/13811118.2015.1004484</a>
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Journal Article
2016
adolescents
alcohol-consumption
Archives of Suicide Research
Armelie A P
Behavior
Boarts J M
Brazil M
bullying
Delahanty D L
Depression
Health
Journal Article
LGB
posttraumatic-stress-disorder
Psychiatry
Psychology
PTSD
service use
sexual minority
Smith B C
Substance use
Suicide
united-states
victimization
young-adults