1
40
47
-
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URL
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1061621
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Title
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Were there losses in social support during the pandemic? Testing the impact of COVID-19 on psychological adjustment to trauma in United States adults
Creator
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Benjamin J Mitchell
Emily A Gawlik
Brittany J Baugher
Richard L George
Farid F Muakkassa
Ali F Mallat
John Gunstad
Douglas L Delahanty
Karin G Coifman
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2022
Description
An account of the resource
Introduction: Social support is a key protective factor in the psychological adjustment of individuals to traumatic events. However, since March 2020, extant research has revealed evidence of increased loneliness, social isolation, and disconnection, likely due to COVID-19 pandemic-related recommendations that restricted day-to-day contact with others.
Methods: In this investigation, we applied a case-control design to test the direct impacts of the pandemic on social support in United States adults recovering from a significant injury caused by PTSD-qualifying, traumatic events (e.g., motor vehicle crashes, violence, etc.). We compared individuals who experienced trauma during the pandemic, the "cases" recruited and evaluated between December 2020 to April 2022, to trauma-exposed "controls," recruited and evaluated pre-pandemic, from August 2018 through March 9, 2020 (prior to changes in public health recommendations in the region). Cohorts were matched on key demographics (age, sex, education, race/ethnicity, income) and injury severity variables. We tested to see if there were differences in reported social support over the first 5 months of adjustment, considering variable operationalizations of social support from social network size to social constraints in disclosure. Next, we tested to see if the protective role of social support in psychological adjustment to trauma was moderated by cohort status to determine if the impacts of the pandemic extended to changes in the process of adjustment.
Results: The results of our analyses suggested that there were no significant cohort differences, meaning that whether prior to or during the pandemic, individuals reported similar levels of social support that were generally protective, and similar levels of psychological symptoms. However, there was some evidence of moderation by cohort status when examining the process of adjustment. Specifically, when examining symptoms of post-traumatic stress over time, individuals adjusting to traumatic events during COVID-19 received less benefit from social support.
Discussion: Although negative mental health implications of the pandemic are increasingly evident, it has not been clear how the pandemic impacted normative psychological adjustment processes. These results are one of the first direct tests of the impact of COVID-19 on longitudinal adjustment to trauma and suggest some minimal impacts.
Source
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Front Psychol
. 2022 Dec 22;13:1061621. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1061621. eCollection 2022.
Language
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English
2022
COVID-19
Depression
post-traumatic stress
psychological adjustment
Social Support
trauma
-
Hyperlink
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URL
https://doi.org/10.1002/smi.3117
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Title
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The 50th anniversary of May 4, 1970 is associated with elevations of distress but no increase in mental health symptoms
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Emily P Rabinowitz
MacKenzie A Sayer
Marielle R Samii
Elizabeth L Straub
Lindsay A Kutash
Douglas L Delahanty
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2022
Description
An account of the resource
Anniversaries of traumatic events are associated with increased symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and anxiety, especially in individuals with prior mental health symptoms. However, research has largely focussed on 1-year anniversaries, and it is unclear whether symptom exacerbation persists for more distal, or milestone, anniversaries. Symptoms typically decrease over time after traumatic events, but major anniversaries may be associated with increases in mental health symptoms. During and 3 months after the 50th anniversary of the political protest violence at Kent State University on May 4, 1970, 115 individuals completed measures of PTSD, depression, anxiety, and anniversary-related stress. Participants reported greater stress (t(97) = 4.04 p ≤ .001) during the 50th anniversary compared to 3 months later, but there were no differences in total PTSD (t(114) = .65, p = .52) or depression/anxiety symptoms (all p's > .05). Even in higher-risk individuals (those who previously received mental health services), symptoms did not differ during versus after the anniversary. In general, long-term anniversaries may contribute to transient increases in distress but do not induce major changes in mental health symptoms.
Source
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Stress Health
. 2022 Aug;38(3):556-567. doi: 10.1002/smi.3117. Epub 2021 Nov 29.
Language
A language of the resource
English
2022
anniversaries
Anxiety
Depression
protests
PTSD
-
Hyperlink
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URL
https://doi.org/10.1080/00029157.2022.2061900
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The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Age Progression in the Treatment of Suicidal Patients
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Moshe S Torem
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2022
Description
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Suicide is a very distressing but preventable phenomenon; it is also the most profound and serious outcome for patients and healthcare professionals. Suicidal ideations and hopelessness are a high-risk predictor for suicide attempts and death by suicide. The proper therapeutic management of suicidal patients continues to be an important challenge to all practicing clinicians. This article provides a review of age progression and specific information on the value and use of hypnotically mediated age progression as a therapeutic tool in the effective clinical management of patients with suicidal thoughts and behaviors. Case examples are provided to illustrate the use of age progression in clinical practice. The literature that explores a future-oriented strategy in the treatment of suicidal patients is reviewed. Moreover, information on a method of enhancing a future oriented strategy with hypnotically mediated age progression interventions is provided. The goal is to improve therapeutic results and reducing the risk of suicide attempts and death by suicide.
Source
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Am J Clin Hypn
. 2022 Jul;65(1):30-44. doi: 10.1080/00029157.2022.2061900.
Language
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English
2022
Age progression
Depression
future focus
hopelessness
Hypnosis
suicide prevention.
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-021-02838-x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-021-02838-x</a>
Pages
412
Issue
1
Volume
21
ISSN
1472-6920
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August 2021 List
NEOMED Department
NEOMED Student Publications
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Title
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The direct and indirect effects of clinical empathy on well-being among pre-medical students: a structural equation model approach.
Publisher
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Bmc Medical Education
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2021
2021-08-02
Subject
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Burnout; Depression; Empathy; Medical socialization; Pre-medical education
Creator
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MacArthur KR; Stacey CL; Harvey S; Markle J
Description
An account of the resource
Background: Empathy is a well-established facet of clinical competency that research suggests is associated with enhanced medical student well-being. Since little is known about empathy and well-being before students enter medical school-during pre-medical education-the main goal of this study is to test a conceptual model of how clinical empathy is related to two indicators of well-being, depression, and burnout among pre-medical students. The theoretical model hypothesizes that three dimensions of clinical empathy-Perspective-Taking, Compassionate Care, and Standing in Patients' Shoes- will be directly and negatively related to depression, as well as indirectly through its inverse relationship with three facets of burnout, Emotional Exhaustion, Poor Academic Efficacy, and Cynicism.; Methods: Using survey data from a sample of 132 pre-medical students at an American Midwestern university, this study employs structural equation modeling (SEM) to test the theoretical model of the relationships between empathy, burnout, and depression among pre-medical students. We identify the direct effects of the three dimensions of the Jefferson Scale of Physician Empathy (JSE-S) on depression (CES-D), as well as the indirect effects of clinical empathy on depression through the three dimensions of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-S).; Results: SEM analyses show that while none of the three dimensions of the JSE-S are directly related to depression, clinical empathy does significantly affect depression indirectly through burnout. Specifically, as predicted, we find that Perspective-Taking decreases Emotional Exhaustion, but, contrary to expectations, Compassionate Care increases it. And, the positive relationship between Compassionate Care and Emotional Exhaustion is particularly strong. In turn, Perspective-Taking and Compassionate Care are associated with depression in opposite directions and to different degrees.; Conclusions: Findings suggest that clinical empathy as measured by the JSE-S produces both positive and negative effects on personal well-being. We conclude that further conceptual clarity of clinical empathy is needed to better discern how the different dimensions impact different indicators of well-being. Given that pre-medical education is a crucial time for emotional socialization, the challenge for medical education will be fostering the positive, cognitive aspects of clinical empathy while simultaneously mitigating the adverse effects of affective empathy on medical student well-being. (© 2021. The Author(s).)
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-021-02838-x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1186/s12909-021-02838-x</a>
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journalArticle
2021
August 2021 List
Bmc Medical Education
Burnout
Depression
Empathy
Harvey S
journalArticle
MacArthur KR
Markle J
Medical socialization
NEOMED College of Medicine
NEOMED Student Publications
Pre-medical education
Stacey CL
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/JTN.0000000000000569" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1097/JTN.0000000000000569</a>
Pages
119-125
Issue
2
Volume
28
ISSN
1078-7496
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<a href="http://neomed.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://doi.org/10.1097/JTN.0000000000000569" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">NEOMED Full-text Holding (if available) - Proxy DOI: 10.1097/JTN.0000000000000569</a>
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Update Year & Number
April 2021 List
NEOMED College
NEOMED College of Medicine
NEOMED Department
Department of Internal Medicine
Department of General Surgery
Affiliated Hospital
Summa Health System Akron City Hospital
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Title
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Improving a mature palliative care program at a Level I trauma center.
Publisher
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Journal Of Trauma Nursing
Date
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2021
2021-04-03
Subject
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Advance Directives; Confidence Intervals; Data Analysis Software; Depression; Descriptive Statistics; Documentation; Electronic Health Records; Fisher's Exact Test; Frailty Syndrome; Hospital Programs; Human; Palliative Care; Pearson's Correlation Coefficient; Quality Improvement; Questionnaires; Simulations; Trauma Centers
Creator
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Moran ME; Soltis M; Politis T; Gothard MD; George RL
Description
An account of the resource
Background: Similar to the significant rise in the geriatric population in the United States, trauma centers have seen an increase in geriatric trauma patients. These patients present with additional challenges such as a higher likelihood of undertriage, mortality, and frailty. In addition, the varying presence of advanced directive documentation increases the importance of early palliative care consultations for geriatric trauma patients. Objective: In 2018, a Level I trauma center in the Midwest reviewed the American College of Surgeons Trauma Quality Improvement Program's Palliative Care Best Practice Guideline to identify opportunities for improvement to strengthen the collaboration between the palliative care consult service and trauma program. Methods: The guideline drove improvements, which included documentation changes (i.e., expansion of palliative care consultation triggers, frailty assessment, advanced directives questions, depression screening, and addition of palliative care consultation section on the performance improvement program form) and training (1-hr lecture on palliative care and 5-hr palliative care simulation training) opportunities. Results: A 3-month manual chart review (March 2019 through May 2019) revealed that by May 2019, 87.2% of admitted geriatric trauma patients received frailty assessments, which surpassed the benchmark (>85%). In addition, advanced care planning questions (i.e., health care power of attorney, do not resuscitate order, or living will) exceeded the benchmarks set forth by the guideline (>90%), with all of the questions being asked and documented in 95.7% of those same patient charts by May 2019. Conclusion: This quality improvement project has applicability for trauma centers that treat geriatric trauma patients; using the guidelines can drive changes to meet individual institution needs.
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/JTN.0000000000000569" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1097/JTN.0000000000000569</a>
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journalArticle
2021
Advance Directives
April 2021 List
Confidence Intervals
Data Analysis Software
Department of General Surgery
Department of Internal Medicine
Depression
Descriptive Statistics
Documentation
Electronic Health Records
Fisher's Exact Test
Frailty Syndrome
George RL
Gothard MD
Hospital Programs
Human
Journal Of Trauma Nursing
journalArticle
Moran ME
NEOMED College of Medicine
Palliative Care
Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
Politis T
Quality Improvement
Questionnaires
Simulations
Soltis M
Summa Health Systems Akron City Hospital
Trauma Centers
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12771-8_34" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12771-8_34</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
109
ISSN
3-030-12771-0
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<a href="http://ezproxy.neomed.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12771-8_34" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">NEOMED Full-text Holding (if available) - Proxy DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-12771-8_34</a>
<p>Users with a NEOMED Library login can search for full-text journal articles at the following url: <a href="https://libraryguides.neomed.edu/home">https://libraryguides.neomed.edu/home</a></p>
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Title
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Am I a Strong Person?
Publisher
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Health Disparities : Weaving A New Understanding Through Case Narratives
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2019
1905-07
Subject
The topic of the resource
Diabetes; Medicine; Depression; Resilience; Social Work; Medicine & Public Health; Chronic disease; Health Psychology; Medical Sociology; Premedical Education
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
David Sperling
Description
An account of the resource
My family and friends (and even my doctor!) think I’m a strong person, but I don’t see it that way. I just do what I need to do to get through each day. Taking care of my family, friends, and sometimes even complete strangers is actually what keeps me going.
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12771-8_34" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1007/978-3-030-12771-8_34</a>
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The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2019
Chronic Disease
David Sperling
Department of Family & Community Medicine
Depression
Diabetes
Health Disparities : Weaving A New Understanding Through Case Narratives
Health Psychology
Journal Article
Medical Sociology
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
NEOMED College of Medicine
November 2019 Update
Premedical Education
Resilience
Social Work
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12771-8_16" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12771-8_16</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
57
ISSN
3-030-12771-0
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<a href="http://ezproxy.neomed.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12771-8_16" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">NEOMED Full-text Holding (if available) - Proxy DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-12771-8_16</a>
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Title
A name given to the resource
New in Town
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Health Disparities : Weaving A New Understanding Through Case Narratives
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2019
1905-07
Subject
The topic of the resource
Social support; Mental health; Compliance; Grief; HIV; Medicine; Depression; Poverty; Social Work; Health literacy; Adherence; Medicine & Public Health; Health Psychology; Medical Sociology; Premedical Education
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
John Boltri
Description
An account of the resource
This is a story of three patients seen by a newly licensed physician shortly after completing residency training. The physician was born, raised, and educated in the northeastern United States before moving to Texas where he was unprepared to handle the cultural differences and challenges he faced. In this report, the author describes encounters with three patients who have a different approach to their own health. The first patient was an HIV-positive mother who preferred to rely on God for her healing. The second patient was also an HIV-positive individual who had a different interpretation of how to take his medications. Finally, the third patient was a woman with obsessive compulsive disorder who could not afford the bus fare to see a psychiatrist. In all the three cases, the author was touched by the plight and response of each patient.
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12771-8_16" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1007/978-3-030-12771-8_16</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2019
adherence
Compliance
Department of Family & Community Medicine
Depression
Grief
Health Disparities : Weaving A New Understanding Through Case Narratives
HEALTH literacy
Health Psychology
HIV
John Boltri
Journal Article
Medical Sociology
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mental Health
NEOMED College of Medicine
November 2019 Update
Poverty
Premedical Education
Social Support
Social Work
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
n/a
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
1538-1548
Issue
5
Volume
66
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Title
A name given to the resource
Hyperpolarizing And Depolarizing Gaba-a Receptor-mediated Dendritic Inhibition In Area Ca1 Of The Rat Hippocampus
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of Neurophysiology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1991
1991-11
Subject
The topic of the resource
activity-dependent disinhibition; cortical-neurons; depression; electrophysiology; gamma-aminobutyric acid; lacunosum-moleculare interneurons; morphology; Neurosciences & Neurology; Physiology; pyramidal cells-invitro; responses; voltage-clamp
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Lambert N A; Borroni A M; Grover L M; Teyler T J
Description
An account of the resource
1. Gamma-aminobutyric acid(A) (GABA(A)) receptor-mediated inhibition of pyramidal neuron dendrites was studied in area CA1 of the rat hippocampal slice preparation with the use of intracellular and extracellular recording and one-dimensional current source-density (CSD) analysis. 2. Electrical stimulation of Schaffer collateral/commissural fibers evoked monosynaptic excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSPs) and population EPSPs, which were followed by biphasic inhibitory postsynaptic potentials (IPSPs). In the presence of the excitatory amino acid receptor antagonists 6,7-dinitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione (DNQX) and D,L-2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate (APV), stimulation in stratum radiatum evoked monosynaptic fast, GABA(A) and late, GABA(B) receptor or-mediated IPSPs and fast and late positive field potentials recorded in s. radiatum. 3. Fast monosynaptic IPSPs and fast positive field potentials evoked in the presence of DNQX and APV were reversibly abolished by the GABA(A) receptor antagonist bicuculline methiodide (BMI; 30-mu-M) and were not changed by the GABA(B) receptor antagonist P-[3-aminopropyl]-P-diethoxymethylphosphinic acid (CGP 35 348; 0.1-1.0 mM). CGP 35 348 (0.1 mM) reversibly blocked late monosynaptic IPSPs and late positive field potentials. These results suggest that fast field potentials are GABA(A) receptor-mediated population IPSPs (GABA(A), fast pIPSPs) and that late field potentials are GABA(B) receptor-mediated population IPSPs (GABA(B), late pIPSPs). 4. Fast pIPSPs were reversibly abolished when the extracellular Cl- concentration ([Cl-1]o) was reduced from 132 to 26 mM in parallel with a depolarizing shift in the reversal potential of fast IPSPs. Paired or repetitive stimulation in s. radiatum reversibly depressed fast pIPSPs and fast IPSPs. Paired-pulse depression of fast pIPSPs was reversibly antagonized by CGP 35 348 (0.40. 8 mM). 5. Laminar analysis of s. radiatum-evoked fast pIPSPs and one-dimensional CSD analysis revealed active current sources in s. radiatum and passive current sinks in s. oriens and s. lacunosum moleculare. S. radiatum sources were abolished by pressure application of BMI in s. radiatum but not in s. oriens. Stimulation in s. oriens, s. pyramidale, or s. lacunosum moleculare evoked GABA(A) current sources horizontal to the stimulation site. Changes in the dendritic location of inhibitory current with changes in stimulus location paralleled changes in the distribution of excitatory current. 6. In the presence of 4-aminopyridine (50-100-mu-M), DNQX and APV long-lasting depolarizing GABA(A) receptor-mediated responses (LLDs) occurred spontaneously or could be evoked. Current sinks associated with s. radiatum-evoked LLDs were located in the same dendritic area as sources associated with hyperpolarizing fast IPSPs. 7. These results suggest that activation of GABA(A) receptors located on pyramidal neuron apical and basal dendrites produces outward Cl-1 current and hyperpolarizing IPSPs. This suggests that depolarizing responses to dendritic GABA application and orthodromic activation in area CA1 do not result from inward chloride current.
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n/a
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The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1991
activity-dependent disinhibition
Borroni A M
cortical-neurons
Depression
Electrophysiology
gamma-aminobutyric acid
Grover L M
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Journal of neurophysiology
lacunosum-moleculare interneurons
Lambert N A
morphology
Neurosciences & Neurology
Physiology
pyramidal cells-invitro
responses
Teyler T J
voltage-clamp
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/24.5.435" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/24.5.435</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
435-439
Issue
5
Volume
24
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Title
A name given to the resource
Brief Report: Parent Report About Health Care Use: Relationship To Child's And Parent's Psychosocial Problems
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of Pediatric Psychology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1999
1999-10
Subject
The topic of the resource
behavior problems; depression; disorder; family assessment device; health care utilization; inventory; management; parent; primary care; Psychology; psychopathology; psychosocial problems; reliability; report; services; validity
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Kinsman A M; Wildman B G; Smucker W D
Description
An account of the resource
Objective: To investigate the potential utility of: asking parents about health care utilization as a means of identifying individuals at risk for psychosocial problems. Method: Parents of 366 children ages 2 to 16 completed questionnaires about their own, their child's, and their family's psychosocial functioning and health care utilization. Results: Children and parents with high health care utilization were more likely to have psychosocial problems than those with low health care utilization. Sensitivity and specificity of health care utilization as a marker for psychosocial problems ranged from 43.8% to 68.8%. Conclusions: Although high rates of child health care utilization are related to the presence of psychosocial problems, use of this measure alone could result in many false-positive and false-negative identifications. Rather, use of health care utilization data in conjunction with other screening measures may be useful for alerting physicians to the possibility of both child and parent psychosocial problems.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/24.5.435" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1093/jpepsy/24.5.435</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1999
behavior problems
Department of Family & Community Medicine
Depression
disorder
family assessment device
Health care utilization
inventory
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Journal of Pediatric Psychology
Kinsman A M
Management
NEOMED College of Medicine
parent
primary care
Psychology
psychopathology
psychosocial problems
reliability
report
services
Smucker W D
Validity
Wildman B G
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2012.03.080138" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2012.03.080138</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
300-307
Issue
3
Volume
25
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Title
A name given to the resource
Pain And Depression In A Cohort Of Underserved, Community-dwelling Primary Care Patients
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2012
2012-05
Subject
The topic of the resource
anxiety; association; Community Medicine; comorbidity; depression; diagnostic-tests; disorders; General & Internal Medicine; Headache; life; Medically Underserved Area; Mental Health; methodology; operating characteristic curves; Pain; physical symptoms; Population Register; prevalence
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Janosky J E; South-Paul J E; Lin C J
Description
An account of the resource
Purpose: Almost 17% of the US population exhibits a major depressive disorder in their lifetimes. Prevalence data show that whites experience depression earlier than African Americans, and women have a higher prevalence than men. Less is known regarding depression among underserved minority populations. The goal of our study was to examine the relationship of depression and associated self-reported conditions in participants enrolled in a community-based research registry, a substantial number of whom were underrepresented minorities. Methods: This study used a research registry of community members who had expressed interest in participating in health education projects conducted by the Center for Primary Care Community-Based Research. The patients received care at 10 family health centers. Participants were surveyed regarding family history of depression/anxiety and associated symptoms. Descriptive analyses, univariate analyses, and logistic regressions were used. Results: The population (N = 2421) included women (72.2%), African Americans (54.9%), and reported good or very good general health (68.9%). Comorbid pain was found, with headache as the predominant complaint. Compared with nonwhites, whites had a significantly higher prevalence of current depression (26.3% vs. 23.8%; P = .01), current anxiety (25.5% vs. 16.6%), and current headache (14.2% vs. 11.2%). Whites also had a higher prevalence of a family history of depression (38.4% vs. 32.1%) and anxiety (8.9% vs. 7.7%) and of taking depression (22.4% vs. 14.8%) and anxiety (15.8% vs. 7.8%) medications. However, nonwhites had a higher prevalence of leg pain (18.8% vs. 14.9%) but a lower prevalence of headache (11.2% vs. 14.2%). Conclusions: Pain was common in patients with comorbid behavioral conditions. Headache was more common in whites, whereas leg pain was more common in nonwhites. Physicians should screen for depression and anxiety in patients with headache and other pain symptoms. (J Am Board Fam Med 2012;25:300-307.)
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2012.03.080138" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.3122/jabfm.2012.03.080138</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2012
Anxiety
association
Community Medicine
Comorbidity
Depression
diagnostic-tests
disorders
General & Internal Medicine
Headache
Janosky J E
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine
life
Lin C J
Medically Underserved Area
Mental Health
methodology
operating characteristic curves
Pain
physical symptoms
Population Register
Prevalence
South-Paul J E
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/106002809002401202" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1177/106002809002401202</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
1163-1165
Issue
12
Volume
24
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Hemodynamic Status During Famotidine Infusion
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Dicp-the Annals of Pharmacotherapy
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1990
1990-12
Subject
The topic of the resource
antagonist; depression; double-blind; h2-receptor; histamine; hypotension; intensive-care unit; intravenous cimetidine; Pharmacology & Pharmacy; ranitidine; secretion; ym-11170
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Heiselman D E; Chapman J; Malik M; Riegnor E
Description
An account of the resource
Histamine H2 antagonists, which reduce gastric acid secretion, are often used in the intensive care setting for the prophylaxis of stress ulcers. This double-blind, placebo-controlled study evaluated hemodynamic parameters in 11 stable, critically ill patients receiving famotidine. Repeated-measures ANOVA demonstrated that famotidine had no significant effect on baseline hemodynamic measurements and that there was no significant difference in hemodynamic values following the famotidine infusion as compared with NaCl 0.9% placebo (p > 0.05).
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/106002809002401202" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1177/106002809002401202</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1990
Antagonist
Chapman J
Depression
Dicp-the Annals of Pharmacotherapy
double-blind
h2-receptor
Heiselman D E
histamine
hypotension
intensive-care unit
intravenous cimetidine
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Malik M
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
ranitidine
Riegnor E
secretion
ym-11170
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/syn.890190208" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1002/syn.890190208</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
121-133
Issue
2
Volume
19
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Different Mechanisms May Be Required For Maintenance Of Nimda Receptor-dependent And Independent Forms Of Long-term Potentiation
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Synapse
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1995
1995-02
Subject
The topic of the resource
activation; area; ca1; calcium; calcium channels; calmodulin inhibitors; d-aspartate receptors; dentate gyrus; depression; glutamate; hippocampal slice; induction; Neurosciences & Neurology; protein kinase; protein-kinase-c; rat hippocampal slices
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Grover L M; Teyler T J
Description
An account of the resource
In hippocampal area CA1, long-term potentiation (LTP) is induced by tetanic stimulation protocols that activate N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors. In addition, some stimulation protocols can induce LTP during NMDA receptor blockade. An initial signal in both NMDA receptor-dependent and independent LTPs is increased intracellular Ca2+ concentration in postsynaptic neurons. It therefore seems possible that subsequent steps leading to expression and maintenance of potentiation are shared whether or not LTP is induced through NMDA receptor activation. We tested this hypothesis by applying a broad spectrum protein kinase inhibitor, previously shown to inhibit NMDA receptor-dependent LTP. In agreement with earlier reports, we found that H-7 inhibited NMDA receptor-dependent LTP when applied either during tetanic stimulation, or beginning 30 min following tetanic stimulation. In contrast, NMDA receptor-independent LTP was not inhibited by H-7 applied during or following tetanic stimulation. We also tested for mutual occlusion between NMDA receptor-dependent and independent LTPs. Although induction of NMDA receptor-independent LTP did not occlude later induction of NMDA receptor-dependent LTP, induction of NMDA receptor-dependent LTP did occlude NMDA receptor-independent LTP. While the kinase inhibitor experiment showed a clear difference between NMDA receptor-dependent and independent LTPs, the occlusion experiments suggest an interaction between the signalling pathways for the two LTPs. (C) 1995 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/syn.890190208" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1002/syn.890190208</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1995
activation
area
ca1
calcium
Calcium Channels
calmodulin inhibitors
d-aspartate receptors
dentate gyrus
Depression
glutamate
Grover L M
hippocampal slice
induction
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Neurosciences & Neurology
protein kinase
protein-kinase-c
rat hippocampal slices
synapse
Teyler T J
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1524-4733.2007.00251.x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1524-4733.2007.00251.x</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
400-407
Issue
3
Volume
11
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Patient-reported Outcomes And Health-care Resource Utilization In Patients With Psoriasis Treated With Etanercept: Continuous Versus Interrupted Treatment
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Value in Health
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2008
2008-05
Subject
The topic of the resource
arthritis; atopic-dermatitis; Business & Economics; clinical trial; depression; double-blind; efficacy; etanercept; Health Care Sciences & Services; health-care resource utilization; monotherapy; phase-iii trial; plaque psoriasis; psoriasis; quality-of-life; quality-of-life; therapy; tumor necrosis factor
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Gelfand J M; Kimball A B; Mostow E N; Chiou C F; Patel V; Xia H A; Freundlich B; Stevens S R
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1524-4733.2007.00251.x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1111/j.1524-4733.2007.00251.x</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2008
Arthritis
atopic-dermatitis
Business & Economics
Chiou C F
Clinical Trial
Depression
double-blind
efficacy
Etanercept
Freundlich B
Gelfand J M
Health Care Sciences & Services
health-care resource utilization
Kimball A B
monotherapy
Mostow E N
Patel V
phase-iii trial
plaque psoriasis
psoriasis
quality-of-life
Stevens S R
therapy
tumor necrosis factor
Value in Health
Xia H A
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
n/a
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
27-40
Volume
1071
Search for Full-text
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Predicting Ptsd Prospectively Based On Prior Trauma History And Immediate Biological Responses
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Psychobiology of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: a Decade of Progress
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2006
2006
Subject
The topic of the resource
autonomic responses; catecholamine excretion; catecholamines; cortisol; depression; developmental traumatology; excretion; heart rate; heart rate; holocaust survivors; major; motor-vehicle accident; plasma norepinephrine; posttraumatic-stress-disorder; predictors; PTSD; trauma history; urinary cortisol
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Delahanty D L; Nugent N R
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
n/a
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Book Chapter
2006
autonomic responses
catecholamine excretion
catecholamines
Cortisol
Delahanty D L
Depression
developmental traumatology
excretion
Heart Rate
holocaust survivors
major
motor-vehicle accident
Nugent N R
plasma norepinephrine
posttraumatic-stress-disorder
predictors
Psychobiology of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: a Decade of Progress
PTSD
trauma history
urinary cortisol
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/tra0000097" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1037/tra0000097</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
668-675
Issue
6
Volume
8
Search for Full-text
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Moderating Impact Of Interacting With Distressed Families Of Decedents On Trauma Exposure In Medical Examiner Personnel
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Psychological Trauma-Theory Research Practice and Policy
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2016
2016-11
Subject
The topic of the resource
comorbidity; compassion fatigue; depression; disaster; medical examiner; mental-health; posttraumatic stress; posttraumatic-stress-disorder; prevalence; professionals; Psychiatry; Psychology; ptsd symptoms; trauma exposure; workers
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Coleman J A; Delahanty D L; Schwartz J; Murani K; Brondolo E
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/tra0000097" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1037/tra0000097</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2016
Brondolo E
Coleman J A
Comorbidity
compassion fatigue
Delahanty D L
Depression
disaster
medical examiner
mental-health
Murani K
Posttraumatic stress
posttraumatic-stress-disorder
Prevalence
professionals
Psychiatry
Psychological Trauma-Theory Research Practice and Policy
Psychology
PTSD symptoms
Schwartz J
trauma exposure
workers
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2000.tb03866.x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2000.tb03866.x</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
1572-1581
Issue
12
Volume
48
Search for Full-text
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Effects of a multicomponent intervention on functional outcomes and process of care in hospitalized older patients: A randomized controlled trial of Acute Care for Elders (ACE) in a community hospital
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2000
2000-12
Subject
The topic of the resource
depression; illness; program; Geriatrics & Gerontology; consultation; institutionalization; functional decline; aged; medical unit; comprehensive geriatric assessment; decline; hospital outcomes; quality of care
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Counsell S R; Holder C M; Liebenauer L; Palmer R M; Fortinsky R H; Kresevic D M; Quinn L M; Allen K R; Covinsky K E; Landefeld C S
Description
An account of the resource
BACKGROUND: Older persons frequently experience a decline in function following an acute medical illness and hospitalization. OBJECTIVE: To test the hypothesis that a multicomponent intervention, called Acute Care for Elders (ACE), will improve functional outcomes and the process of care in hospitalized older patients. DESIGN: Randomized controlled trial. SETTING: Community teaching hospital. PATIENTS: A total of 1531 community-dwelling patients, aged 70 or older, admitted for an acute medical illness between November 1994 and May 1997. INTERVENTION: ACE includes a specially designed environment (with, for example, carpeting and uncluttered hallways); patient-centered care, including nursing care plans for prevention of disability and rehabilitation; planning for patient discharge to home; and review of medical care to prevent iatrogenic illness. MEASUREMENTS: The main outcome was change in the number of independent activities of daily living (ADL) from 2 weeks before admission (baseline) to discharge. Secondary outcomes included resource use, implementation of orders to promote function, and patient and provider satisfaction. RESULTS: Self-reported measures of function did not differ at discharge between the intervention and usual care groups by intention-to-treat analysis. The composite outcome of ADL decline from baseline or nursing home placement was less frequent in the intervention group at discharge (34% vs 40%; P =.027) and during the year following hospitalization (P = .022). There were no significant group differences in hospital length of stay and costs, home healthcare visits, or readmissions. Nursing care plans to promote independent function were more often implemented in the intervention group (79% vs 50%; P = .001), physical therapy consults were obtained more frequently (42% vs 36%; P = .027), and restraints were applied to fewer patients (2% vs 6%; r = .001). Satisfaction with care was higher for the intervention group than the usual care group among patients, caregivers, physicians, and nurses (P <.05). CONCLUSIONS: ACE in a community hospital improved the process of care and patient and provider satisfaction without increasing hospital length of stay or costs. A lower frequency of the composite outcome ADL decline or nursing home placement may indicate potentially beneficial effects on patient outcomes.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2000.tb03866.x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1111/j.1532-5415.2000.tb03866.x</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2000
Aged
Allen K R
comprehensive geriatric assessment
consultation
Counsell S R
Covinsky K E
decline
Department of Family & Community Medicine
Depression
Fortinsky R H
functional decline
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Holder C M
hospital outcomes
illness
institutionalization
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
Kresevic D M
Landefeld C S
Liebenauer L
medical unit
NEOMED College of Medicine
Palmer R M
program
Quality of care
Quinn L M
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/0278-6133.15.4.293" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1037/0278-6133.15.4.293</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
293-297
Issue
4
Volume
15
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The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Weight, self-esteem, ethnicity, and depressive symptomatology during pregnancy among inner-city women
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Health Psychology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1996
1996-07
Subject
The topic of the resource
pregnancy; African Americans; depression; obesity; self-esteem; Psychology; weight; black-women; body-image; dysphoria; postpartum; white
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Cameron R P; Grabill C M; Hobfoll S E; Crowther J H; Ritter C; Lavin J
Description
An account of the resource
The relationship of weight and self-esteem to depressive symptomatology was examined among 36 African American and 96 European American pregnant inner-city women. Lower self-esteem and higher deviations from medically ideal weight predicted increased dysphoria during the 3rd trimester for European American women, but only lower self-esteem predicted increased dysphoria for African American women. These results support the hypothesis that African Americans are less likely than European Americans to experience negative psychological repercussions of greater weight. Consistent with findings among nonpregnant middle-class samples, these results extend the association between heavier weight and increased risk for psychological distress to pregnant women of European American descent.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/0278-6133.15.4.293" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1037/0278-6133.15.4.293</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1996
African Americans
black-women
body-image
Cameron R P
Crowther J H
Department of Family & Community Medicine
Depression
dysphoria
Grabill C M
Health Psychology
Hobfoll S E
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Lavin J
NEOMED College of Medicine
Obesity
postpartum
Pregnancy
Psychology
Ritter C
self-esteem
weight
white
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.4473/tpm24.3.7" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.4473/tpm24.3.7</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
409-421
Issue
3
Volume
24
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The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
DEVELOPMENT OF A WEB-BASED SCALABLE INTERVENTION TO REDUCE MENTAL HEALTH RISKS IN MEDICAL EXAMINER PERSONNEL
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Tpm-Testing Psychometrics Methodology in Applied Psychology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2017
2017-09
Subject
The topic of the resource
education; depression; cognition; depression; PTSD; Psychology; Social; metaanalysis; model; posttraumatic-stress-disorder; workers; impact; instruction; public-health; 1st responders; Medical examiners; Web-based intervention
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Brondolo E; Kaur A; Brondolo T J; Schwartz J E; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
This paper describes the development of a scalable intervention to reduce risk for depression and posttraumatic stress among medical examiner employees. Medical examiners identify the deceased, determine the cause and manner of death, and communicate this information to various stakeholders including law enforcement, public health authorities, and families of victims. Basic research has revealed that aspects of their job responsibilities, including working on disturbing cases and interacting with highly distressed families of the deceased, are associated with symptoms of depression and posttraumatic stress, and these relationships are partly mediated by concerns about alienation and distress intolerance. However, employees do not receive systematic training in the skills needed to manage the emotional labor demands associated with work responsibilities. To address these unmet needs, a pilot study was conducted to develop a scalable, web-based intervention to decrease symptoms of depression and posttraumatic distress. The intervention consisted of self-paced programed intervention modules based on empirically validated treatments including psychoeducation, social modeling, values affirmation, exposure, and skills training tailored to the specific job demands of medical examiners. The program was delivered to personnel in nine offices in six states. Consumer satisfaction data indicate that participants found the intervention, including the exercises, clear and useful. Overall, 53% of the employees who consented to participate enrolled in at least one class and half of them completed eight or more of 16 classes. The program is feasible to administer in the workplace and shows preliminary evidence of efficacy. Employees demonstrated a reduction in depressive symptoms over time.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.4473/tpm24.3.7" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.4473/tpm24.3.7</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1st responders
2017
Brondolo E
Brondolo T J
Cognition
Delahanty D L
Depression
Education
impact
instruction
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Kaur A
Medical examiners
metaanalysis
model
posttraumatic-stress-disorder
Psychology
PTSD
public-health
Schwartz J E
Social
Tpm-Testing Psychometrics Methodology in Applied Psychology
Web-based intervention
workers
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-006-9069-7" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-006-9069-7</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
253-261
Issue
3
Volume
10
Search for Full-text
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The differential impact of PTSD and depression on HIV disease markers and adherence to HAART in people living with HIV
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Aids and Behavior
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2006
2006-05
Subject
The topic of the resource
depression; social support; HIV; adherence; PTSD; Environmental & Occupational Health; Public; Biomedical Social Sciences; posttraumatic-stress-disorder; primary care; medication; drug-resistance; protease inhibitors; active antiretroviral therapy; CD4; cell count; outpatient clinics; viral load
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Boarts J M; Sledjeski E M; Bogart L M; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
Despite high rates of comorbidity, research has typically focused on the independent impact of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression symptoms in people living with HIV (PLWH). The present study examined the independent and comorbid influence of PTSD and depression symptoms on medication adherence, CD4 cell counts, and viral load, over the course of 3 months in 57 PLWH (82% men, 54% Caucasian, 44% African American) recruited from a clinic or social service agency. Both PTSD and depressive symptoms predicted lower subsequent adherence. However, only depressive symptoms predicted lower CD4 counts and presence of a detectable viral load. Participants reporting symptoms consistent with diagnostic levels of comorbid PTSD and depression were less likely to adhere to HAART and were more likely to have a detectable viral load. These results highlight the influences of PTSD and depression on adherence and HIV disease markers, and underscore the importance of examining comorbid symptomatology in PLWH.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-006-9069-7" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1007/s10461-006-9069-7</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2006
active antiretroviral therapy
adherence
Aids and Behavior
Biomedical Social Sciences
Boarts J M
Bogart L M
CD4
Cell Count
Delahanty D L
Depression
drug-resistance
Environmental & Occupational Health
HIV
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
medication
Outpatient Clinics
posttraumatic-stress-disorder
primary care
protease inhibitors
PTSD
Public
Sledjeski E M
Social Support
viral load
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(93)90943-h" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(93)90943-h</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
99-104
Issue
1
Volume
628
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
VISUAL DEPRIVATION DECREASES LONG-TERM POTENTIATION IN RAT VISUAL CORTICAL SLICES
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Brain Research
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1993
1993-11
Subject
The topic of the resource
cortex; rat; plasticity; depression; period; Neurosciences & Neurology; pathways; induction; long-term potentiation; organization; nmda receptors; evoked-potentials; visual cortex; critical; current source density; dark rearing; monocular deprivation; source density analysis
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Berry R L; Perkins A T; Teyler T J
Description
An account of the resource
A major finding in the visual plasticity literature is that visual deprivation is effective only during an early 'sensitive' period, which is lengthened by dark rearing. Unresolved is whether the visual cortex is in a normally plastic state prior to light stimulation. This cannot be addressed using paradigms employing light exposure to assess plasticity. Several developmental studies have investigated a plastic phenomenon termed long-term potentiation (LTP) in slices from cat (J. Neurophysiol., 59 (1988) 124-141) and rat (Brain Res., 439 (1988) 222-229) visual cortex. Susceptibility to the induction of LTP parallels the period of sensitivity to visual deprivation. This suggests that slices can be used to assay visual cortical plasticity, avoiding light exposure. In the present study, field potentials were recorded from slices of the primary visual cortices of dark-reared (DR) and control (CONT) Long Evans hooded rats (17 to 21 days). Field potential profiles recorded before and 90 min following tetanic electrical stimulation were subjected to current source density analysis, yielding extracellular current sink amplitudes. Tetanus resulted in LTP in both CONT and DR slices, but DR slices were significantly less potentiated. These results indicate that the primary visual cortex of DR animals is not fully plastic, indicating a role for light stimulation in inducing visual cortical plasticity.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(93)90943-h" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1016/0006-8993(93)90943-h</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1993
Berry R L
Brain research
cortex
critical
current source density
dark rearing
Depression
evoked-potentials
induction
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Long-Term Potentiation
monocular deprivation
Neurosciences & Neurology
nmda receptors
organization
pathways
period
Perkins A T
plasticity
rat
source density analysis
Teyler T J
visual cortex
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
n/a
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
415-420
Issue
2
Volume
31
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
THE SDDS-PC(TM) - A DIAGNOSTIC-AID FOR MULTIPLE MENTAL-DISORDERS IN PRIMARY-CARE
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Psychopharmacology Bulletin
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1995
1995
Subject
The topic of the resource
anxiety; depression; Pharmacology & Pharmacy; providers; psychiatric-disorders; Psychiatry; recognition; structured clinical interview
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Olfson M; Leon A C; Broadhead W E; Weissman M M; Barrett J E; Blacklow R S; Gilbert T; Higgins E S
Description
An account of the resource
The Symptom Driven Diagnostic System for Primary Care (SDDS-PCTM) is a new computerized clinical procedure to assist primary care physicians in diagnosing mental disorders during the course of routine practice, It has three components: (1) a 5-minute patient-administered 16-item screening questionnaire, (2) six 5-minute physician-administered diagnostic interview modules based on DSM-III-R criteria, and (3) a longitudinal tracking form, The SDDS-PCTM covers five disorders (major depression, panic disorder, alcohol abuse or dependence, generalized anxiety disorder, and obsessive compulsive disorder) as well as suicidal ideation. Patients who screen positive for a disorder receive the corresponding diagnostic interview module, Patients who meet mental disorder criteria on the diagnostic interview module are then followed with the longitudinal tracking form, Minor or subsyndromal conditions are also addressed at the physician's discretion, This article describes the development of SDDS-PCTM and summarizes results from two studies which involved comparisons between the SDDS-PCTM and independently administered full-length structured diagnostic interviews.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
n/a
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
1995
Anxiety
Barrett J E
Blacklow R S
Broadhead W E
Department of Family & Community Medicine
Depression
Gilbert T
Higgins E S
Journal Article
Leon A C
NEOMED College of Medicine
Olfson M
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
providers
psychiatric-disorders
Psychiatry
Psychopharmacology Bulletin
recognition
structured clinical interview
Weissman M M
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1001/archfami.9.7.612" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1001/archfami.9.7.612</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
612-616
Issue
7
Volume
9
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The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Use of child reports of daily functioning to facilitate identification of psychosocial problems in children
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Archives of Family Medicine
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2000
2000-07
Subject
The topic of the resource
agreement; behavioral-problems; care; community; depression; General & Internal Medicine; informants; management; parent; sample; symptoms
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Wildman B G; Kinsman A M; Smucher W D
Description
An account of the resource
Background: Despite the availability of effective screening measures, physicians fail to identify and manage many children with psychosocial problems. Physicians are most likely to identify children with psychosocial problems when parents voice concerns about their child's functioning. However, few parents express concerns to their child's physician, and children's perspectives of their own functioning are rarely considered. This study evaluated the potential utility of children's reports of their own functioning. Methods: The Child Functioning Scale (CFS) was completed by 107 parents and children and compared with the Pediatric Symptom Checklist (PSC) and physician reports on the psychosocial status of each child. Results: Physicians identified 20% of the children identified by the PSC. Children's self-reported problems on the CFS would have identified 53.3% of these children. Additionally. 11.2% of children who did not meet criteria on the PSC self-reported problems in daily functioning. Conclusion: Collecting information about children's perceptions of their own daily functioning could provide physicians with an additional tool for the assessment of psychosocial problems.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1001/archfami.9.7.612" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1001/archfami.9.7.612</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2000
agreement
Archives of family medicine
behavioral-problems
care
Community
Depression
General & Internal Medicine
informants
Journal Article
Kinsman A M
Management
parent
sample
Smucher W D
Symptoms
Wildman B G
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1001/archfami.8.5.440" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1001/archfami.8.5.440</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
440-444
Issue
5
Volume
8
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Physicians' attention to parents' concerns about the psychosocial functioning of their children
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Archives of Family Medicine
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1999
1999-09
Subject
The topic of the resource
depression; dysfunction; epidemiology; General & Internal Medicine; Health; management; pediatric primary care; prevalence; psychiatric-disorders; psychopathology; service utilization
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Wildman B G; Kizilbash A H; Smucker W D
Description
An account of the resource
Background: Epidemiological data indicate that approximately 20% of children have psychosocial problems, yet less than 2% of children are seen by mental health specialists each year. Primary care physicians tend to identify children with psychosocial problems when parents discuss concerns with them. Objective: To examine factors related to physicians' attention to parental disclosures. Design: Parents reported the psychosocial functioning of themselves and their children. Physicians reported the psychosocial functioning of 75; children and whether the parent disclosed psychosocial concerns to them. Setting: Ambulatory care clinic of a community-based, university-affiliated, residency training program. Participants: Seventy-five parents of children aged 2 to 16 years who presented for routine primary care, and 26 physicians. Main Outcome Measures: Beck Depression Inventory (parental distress), Eyberg Child Behavior Inventory (child behavior problems) , physician and parent report. Results: Physicians identified 50.0% of children with clinically significant behavior problems. Logistic regression indicated that parental disclosure was the only significant predictor of physician identification (P<.002). When children had clinically significant behavior problems, physicians were more likely to report disclosures by parents (45.0% vs 5.7% for parents of children with and without behavior problems, respectively). Physicians were more likely to report parental disclosure when parents reported personal psychosocial distress (38.9% for distressed vs 5.7% nondistressed parents). Conclusions: Parental disclosure of concerns was a better predictor of physician identification of child psychosocial problems than was the presence of child behavior problems. Physicians responded more frequently to the disclosures of potential problems by parents of children with clinically significant psychosocial problems. They also attended more frequently to disclosures about behavior problems when the parent was also experiencing psychosocial distress.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1001/archfami.8.5.440" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1001/archfami.8.5.440</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
1999
Archives of family medicine
Department of Family & Community Medicine
Depression
dysfunction
Epidemiology
General & Internal Medicine
Health
Journal Article
Kizilbash A H
Management
NEOMED College of Medicine
pediatric primary care
Prevalence
psychiatric-disorders
psychopathology
service utilization
Smucker W D
Wildman B G
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/01461672992512010" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1177/01461672992512010</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
1172-1182
Issue
9
Volume
25
Search for Full-text
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Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
When it rains, it pours: The greater impact of resource loss compared to gain on psychological distress
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1999
1999-09
Subject
The topic of the resource
conservation; depression; gender; model; multiple roles; Psychology; social support; stress; symptoms; time; womens mental-health
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Wells J D; Hobfoll S E; Lavin J
Description
An account of the resource
The authors prospectively investigated stress in 71, mostly European American pregnant women. Conservation of Resources (COR) theory was applied to assess the impact of resource losses and gains that occur in women's lives. Resources were defined as those things that people value or that act as a means to obtaining that which they value and include social, personal, object, and condition resources. The authors hypothesized that women's resource losses would better predict postpartum anger and depression than their resource gains (in the opposite direction). They also predicted that earlier resource boss would accelerate the negative impact of later resource loss on postpartum distress. Resource gain was expected to be most salient when resource losses co-occurred, such that resource gains buffered the negative impact of resource loss. The hypotheses were generally supported and argue for the primacy of resource loss in the stress process.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/01461672992512010" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1177/01461672992512010</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
1999
conservation
Depression
Gender
Hobfoll S E
Journal Article
Lavin J
model
multiple roles
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
Psychology
Social Support
Stress
Symptoms
Time
Wells J D
womens mental-health
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2010.07.002" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2010.07.002</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
196-204
Issue
2
Volume
77
Search for Full-text
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Career decidedness as a predictor of subjective well-being
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of Vocational Behavior
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2010
2010-10
Subject
The topic of the resource
Big-five personality traits; Career decidedness; Career decision making; Career indecision; college-students; decisional process inventory; depression; happiness; indecision; model; personality; Psychology; satisfaction; Subjective well-being
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Uthayakumar R; Schimmack U; Hartung P J; Rogers J R
Description
An account of the resource
Forming, pursing, and achieving life tasks constitute important determinants of subjective well-being (SWB). A principal life task for emerging adults involves deciding about career goals. Prior research indicates that depression predicts SWB and may be linked to lower levels of career decidedness. We tested whether or not career decidedness predicts SWB above and beyond the influence of depression and other personality traits. We also examined whether or not career decidedness partially mediates depression's influence on SWB when controlled for personality effects. Undergraduate students (N =181; 65% female, 52% Asian) responded to measures of career decidedness. SWB, and personality. Results largely confirmed predictions. A partial mediator model indicated a direct relationship between decidedness and SWB not moderated by grade level, and an inverse relationship between the depression facet of neuroticism and both career decidedness and SWB. Findings further support career interventions to increase decidedness during the first year of college. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2010.07.002" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1016/j.jvb.2010.07.002</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2010
Big-five personality traits
Career decidedness
Career decision making
Career indecision
college-students
decisional process inventory
Department of Family & Community Medicine
Depression
happiness
Hartung P J
indecision
Journal Article
Journal of vocational behavior
model
NEOMED College of Medicine
Personality
Psychology
Rogers J R
satisfaction
Schimmack U
Subjective well-being
Uthayakumar R
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.4088/JCP.11l06953" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.4088/JCP.11l06953</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
871-871
Issue
6
Volume
72
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Title
A name given to the resource
In Bipolar Disorder Beyond 10 Weeks of Treatment, the Term Antidepressants Is a Misnomer
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2011
2011-06
Subject
The topic of the resource
depression; discontinuation; mania; Psychiatry; Psychology; step-bd
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Sparhawk R
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.4088/JCP.11l06953" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.4088/JCP.11l06953</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2011
Depression
discontinuation
Journal Article
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
mania
Psychiatry
Psychology
Sparhawk R
step-bd
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.4088/JCP.09lr05463gre" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.4088/JCP.09lr05463gre</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
211-212
Issue
2
Volume
71
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Antidepressants in Bipolar Disorder: Caveats in Interpreting and Applying the Findings of Altshuler et al
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2010
2010-02
Subject
The topic of the resource
depression; impact; Psychiatry; Psychology
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Sparhawk R
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.4088/JCP.09lr05463gre" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.4088/JCP.09lr05463gre</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2010
Depression
impact
Journal Article
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
Psychiatry
Psychology
Sparhawk R
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2015.1004484" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2015.1004484</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
80-93
Issue
1
Volume
20
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
PTSD, Depression, and Substance Use in Relation to Suicidality Risk among Traumatized Minority Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Youth
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Archives of Suicide Research
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2016
2016-01
Subject
The topic of the resource
adolescents; alcohol-consumption; behavior; bullying; depression; Health; LGB; posttraumatic-stress-disorder; Psychiatry; Psychology; PTSD; service use; sexual minority; substance use; suicide; united-states; victimization; young-adults
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Smith B C; Armelie A P; Boarts J M; Brazil M; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
Youths who are lesbian, gay, or bisexual (LGB) are more likely than heterosexuals to commit suicide. Substance use, PTSD, and depression are independent risk factors for suicidality; however, the extent to which these factors interact to predict suicidality is unclear. The current study examined the association between substance use, PTSD symptoms (PTSS), depressive symptoms, and suicidality in a sample of 68 traumatized minority LGB youths. Participants were recruited from an LGBT community center and completed a packet of questionnaires. Substance use and depressive symptoms were positively associated with prior suicide attempts. A significant three-way interaction revealed that substance use interacted with both PTSS and depressive symptoms to increase the odds of attempted suicide. Results underscore the importance of integrating substance use components into PTSD/depression treatment to reduce suicide risk in LGB youth.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2015.1004484" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1080/13811118.2015.1004484</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2016
adolescents
alcohol-consumption
Archives of Suicide Research
Armelie A P
Behavior
Boarts J M
Brazil M
bullying
Delahanty D L
Depression
Health
Journal Article
LGB
posttraumatic-stress-disorder
Psychiatry
Psychology
PTSD
service use
sexual minority
Smith B C
Substance use
Suicide
united-states
victimization
young-adults
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1098-2396(19990315)31:4%3C250::aid-syn2%3E3.3.co;2-q" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1098-2396(19990315)31:4%3C250::aid-syn2%3E3.3.co;2-q</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
250-255
Issue
4
Volume
31
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Castration differentially alters H-3 nisoxetine binding to norepinephrine uptake sites in olfactory bulb and frontal cortex of male rats
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Synapse
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1999
1999-03
Subject
The topic of the resource
androgens; cerebral-cortex; chemical cues; conspecific odors; depression; dopamine; h-3 nisoxetine; hormone-releasing hormone; induced plasticity; locus-coeruleus; memory/recognition; Neurosciences & Neurology; norepinephrine transporter; olfaction; transporter; transporter messenger-rna; tyrosine-hydroxylase
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Shang Y L; Boja J W; Dluzen D E
Description
An account of the resource
In the present study, [H-3]nisoxetine binding to norepinephrine (NE) uptake sites and [H-3]norepinephrine uptake were investigated within olfactory bulb (OB) and frontal cortex homogenates from intact and castrated male rats. Statistically significant reductions in the number of [H-3] nisoxetine binding sites (B-max) were found in OB from the castrates, while significantly increased B-max values were obtained in the frontal cortex. Castration also significantly altered the affinity (K-d) of [H-3]nisoxetine binding in the frontal cortex, but not in the OB. Assessment of [H-3]norepinephrine uptake showed that in neither brain regions were there any statistically significant differences in K-m nor V-max between the castrated and intact male rats, indicating that the basal uptake process is not changed following castration in either of these brain areas. These results demonstrate the differential effects of castration upon [H-3]nisoxetine binding sites between the OB and frontal cortex. Such findings provide new evidence for one of the mechanisms by which androgens may modulate central noradrenergic activity. Synapse 31:250-255, 1999. (C) 1999 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1098-2396(19990315)31:4%3C250::aid-syn2%3E3.3.co;2-q" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1002/(sici)1098-2396(19990315)31:4%3C250::aid-syn2%3E3.3.co;2-q</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
1999
androgens
Boja J W
cerebral-cortex
chemical cues
conspecific odors
Depression
Dluzen D E
Dopamine
h-3 nisoxetine
hormone-releasing hormone
induced plasticity
Journal Article
locus-coeruleus
memory/recognition
Neurosciences & Neurology
norepinephrine transporter
olfaction
Shang Y L
synapse
transporter
transporter messenger-rna
tyrosine-hydroxylase
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037//0278-6133.19.6.576" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1037//0278-6133.19.6.576</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
576-585
Issue
6
Volume
19
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Stress, psychosocial resources, and depressive symptomatology during pregnancy in low-income, inner-city women
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Health Psychology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2000
2000-11
Subject
The topic of the resource
birth outcomes; depression; differentials; Health; mortality; multivariate; nonpsychotic postpartum depression; prevalence; Psychology; psychosocial resources; satisfaction; self-esteem; social support; stress; weight
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Ritter C; Hobfoll S E; Lavin J; Cameron R P; Hulsizer M R
Description
An account of the resource
The authors examined the prospective influence of stress, self-esteem, and social support on the postpartum depressive symptoms of 191 inner-city women (139 European Americans and 52 African Americans) over 3 waves of data collection. Depressive symptomatology was measured by multiple indicators, including self-report and clinical scales. Women became less depressed as they move from prenatal to postpartum stages and adjusted to their pregnancy and its consequences. LISREL and regression analyses indicated that stress was related to increased depression, whereas greater income and social support were related to decreased depression. Self-esteem was related to lower depression at the prenatal and postpartum periods but not to change in depression from the prenatal to the postpartum period. The results also indicated that self-esteem and social support did not have additional stress-buffering effects over and above their direct effects on depression. Finally, African American women did not differ from European American women terms of depression or in terms of how they were impacted by stress or psychosocial resources.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037//0278-6133.19.6.576" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1037//0278-6133.19.6.576</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2000
birth outcomes
Cameron R P
Department of Family & Community Medicine
Depression
differentials
Health
Health Psychology
Hobfoll S E
Hulsizer M R
Journal Article
Lavin J
Mortality
multivariate
NEOMED College of Medicine
nonpsychotic postpartum depression
Prevalence
Psychology
psychosocial resources
Ritter C
satisfaction
self-esteem
Social Support
Stress
weight
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2012.08.001" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2012.08.001</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
1249-1255
Issue
8
Volume
26
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Repeated stressor exposure regionally enhances beta-adrenergic receptor-mediated brain IL-1 beta production
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Brain Behavior and Immunity
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2012
2012-11
Subject
The topic of the resource
Anhedonia; antidepressant treatments; Chronic mild stress; chronic psychosocial stress; Cytokine; depression; depressive-like behavior; hippocampal neurogenesis; Immunology; inflammatory cytokines; ligand-binding; messenger-rna; Neurosciences & Neurology; Norepinephrine; paraventricular nucleus; prefrontal cortex; Psychiatry; rat; rat-brain; Receptor binding; Sensitization
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Porterfield V M; Gabella K M; Simmons M A; Johnson J D
Description
An account of the resource
It has been proposed that increased brain cytokines during repeated stressor exposure can contribute to neuropathological changes that lead to the onset of depression. Previous studies demonstrate that norepinephrine acting via beta-adrenergic receptors (beta-ARs) mediate brain IL-1 production during acute stressor exposure. The aim of the current studies was to examine how the regulation of brain cytokines by adrenergic signaling might change following repeated stressor exposure. Fischer rats were exposed to four days of chronic mild stress and 24 h after the last stressors beta-AR expression, norepinephrine turnover, and beta-AR-mediated induction of brain IL-1 were measured in limbic areas (e.g. hypothalamus, hippocampus, amygdala, and prefrontal cortex) and brainstem. Repeated stressor exposure resulted in decreases in beta-AR expression (B-max) measured by saturation binding curves in many limbic brain areas, while an increase was observed in the brainstem. This coincided with significant increases in norepinephrine turnover in the prefrontal cortex, hypothalamus, and amygdala, a significant increase in norepinephrine turnover was not observed in the hippocampus or brainstem. Stress increased overall IL-1 production in the amygdala (both basal and stimulated). While stress did not affect basal IL-1 levels in any other brain area, central administration of isoproterenol (a beta-AR agonist) augmented IL-1 production in the hypothalamus of stressed animals. These data indicate that repeated stressor exposure results in brain area specific enhancements in beta-AR-mediated IL-1 production and extends current knowledge of stress-induced enhancement of brain cytokine beyond sensitized response to immunological stimuli. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2012.08.001" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1016/j.bbi.2012.08.001</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2012
Anhedonia
antidepressant treatments
Brain Behavior and Immunity
Chronic mild stress
chronic psychosocial stress
Cytokine
Depression
depressive-like behavior
Gabella K M
hippocampal neurogenesis
Immunology
inflammatory cytokines
Johnson J D
Journal Article
ligand-binding
messenger-rna
Neurosciences & Neurology
Norepinephrine
paraventricular nucleus
Porterfield V M
prefrontal cortex
Psychiatry
rat
rat-brain
Receptor binding
Sensitization
Simmons M A
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1089/dia.2010.0104" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1089/dia.2010.0104</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
135-141
Issue
2
Volume
13
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Neural Network-Based Real-Time Prediction of Glucose in Patients with Insulin-Dependent Diabetes
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2011
2011-02
Subject
The topic of the resource
blood-glucose; circadian rhythmicity; cortisol; depression; Endocrinology & Metabolism; glycemic control; mellitus; resistance; stress
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Pappada S M; Cameron B D; Rosman P M; Bourey R E; Papadimos T J; Olorunto W; Borst M J
Description
An account of the resource
Background: Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) technologies report measurements of interstitial glucose concentration every 5 min. CGM technologies have the potential to be utilized for prediction of prospective glucose concentrations with subsequent optimization of glycemic control. This article outlines a feed-forward neural network model (NNM) utilized for real-time prediction of glucose. Methods: A feed-forward NNM was designed for real-time prediction of glucose in patients with diabetes implementing a prediction horizon of 75 min. Inputs to the NNM included CGM values, insulin dosages, metered glucose values, nutritional intake, lifestyle, and emotional factors. Performance of the NNM was assessed in 10 patients not included in the model training set. Results: The NNM had a root mean squared error of 43.9 mg/dL and a mean absolute difference percentage of 22.1. The NNM routinely overestimates hypoglycemic extremes, which can be attributed to the limited number of hypoglycemic reactions in the model training set. The model predicts 88.6% of normal glucose concentrations (>70 and <180mg/dL), 72.6% of hyperglycemia (>= 180mg/dL), and 2.1% of hypoglycemia (<= 70mg/dL). Clarke Error Grid Analysis of model predictions indicated that 92.3% of predictions could be regarded as clinically acceptable and not leading to adverse therapeutic direction. Of these predicted values, 62.3% and 30.0% were located within Zones A and B, respectively, of the error grid. Conclusions: Real-time prediction of glucose via the proposed NNM may provide a means of intelligent therapeutic guidance and direction.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1089/dia.2010.0104" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1089/dia.2010.0104</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2011
blood-glucose
Borst M J
Bourey R E
Cameron B D
circadian rhythmicity
Cortisol
Depression
Diabetes technology & therapeutics
Endocrinology & Metabolism
glycemic control
Journal Article
mellitus
Olorunto W
Papadimos T J
Pappada S M
resistance
Rosman P M
Stress
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-011-0076-y" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-011-0076-y</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
1327-1340
Issue
5
Volume
16
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Impact of Prolonged Exposure on PTSD Symptoms and Associated Psychopathology in People Living with HIV: A Randomized Test of Concept
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Aids and Behavior
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2012
2012-07
Subject
The topic of the resource
antiretroviral; Biomedical Social Sciences; comorbidity survey; depression; depressive symptoms; disease progression; disorder; Environmental & Occupational Health; human-immunodeficiency-virus; intervention; medication adherence; national; People living with HIV; Posttraumatic stress; posttraumatic-stress-disorder; Prolonged exposure; psychiatric-disorders; Public; substance use; therapy; traumatic events
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Pacella M L; Armelie A; Boarts J; Wagner G; Jones T; Feeny N; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
People living with HIV (PLWH) report elevated levels of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms (PTSS) and associated comorbidities. The present study tested the efficacy of prolonged exposure (PE) at reducing PTSS, depression, negative posttraumatic cognitions, and substance use in PLWH. Participants were randomly assigned to receive PE ( = 40) or to a weekly monitoring control group ( = 25). Assessments occurred at baseline, post-intervention and 3-months post-treatment. Following the 3-month assessment, controls were offered the intervention. All PE recipients (whether originally from the PE or control group) completed a 6-month assessment. Intent-to-treat mixed model repeated measures ANOVAs were conducted through 3-months post-treatment; within group analyses were conducted through 6-months. PE recipients reported fewer PTSS and negative posttraumatic cognitions and were more likely to achieve good end-state functioning; gains were maintained at 6-months. No between-group differences emerged for substance use. Overall, results support the efficacy of PE in PLWH.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-011-0076-y" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1007/s10461-011-0076-y</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2012
Aids and Behavior
antiretroviral
Armelie A
Biomedical Social Sciences
Boarts J
comorbidity survey
Delahanty D L
Depression
depressive symptoms
Disease Progression
disorder
Environmental & Occupational Health
Feeny N
human-immunodeficiency-virus
Intervention
Jones T
Journal Article
medication adherence
national
Pacella M L
People living with HIV
Posttraumatic stress
posttraumatic-stress-disorder
Prolonged exposure
psychiatric-disorders
Public
Substance use
therapy
traumatic events
Wagner G
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/0163-8343(95)00023-k" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1016/0163-8343(95)00023-k</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
173-180
Issue
3
Volume
17
Search for Full-text
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
RECOGNITION OF EMOTIONAL DISTRESS IN PHYSICALLY HEALTHY PRIMARY-CARE PATIENTS WHO PERCEIVE POOR PHYSICAL HEALTH
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
General Hospital Psychiatry
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1995
1995-05
Subject
The topic of the resource
depression; mortality; perceptions; Psychiatry; somatization disorder
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Olfson M; Gilbert T; Weissman M M; Blacklow R S; Broadhead W E
Description
An account of the resource
This study examines the recognition and treatment of emotional distress in physically healthy primary cave patients who perceive themselves to be in fair or poor physical health. Patients (N = 892) from three private primary cave practices completed a mental health screening form prior to their medical visit which included an overall assessment of their physical health (1 = excellent, 2 = good, 3 = fair, 4 = poor). Following the visit, their physicians completed a questionnaire that included the same physical health assessment item. The study group, physically healthy patients who perceive poor physical health (HPPPH), included those patients who rated their physical health as 2 or 3 points more impaired than it was rated by their physician. HPPPH (N = 39) were significantly more likely than other patients (N = 853) to report a prior psychiatric hospitalization (p < 0.05), marital difficulties (p < 0.01), recent missed work due to a mental health problem (p < 0.001), and a range of anxiety, depressive, and psychosomatic symptoms. However, HPPPH were also significantly more likely than other patients to receive excellent emotional health ratings (p < 0.001) from their physicians and were less likely to receive mental health treatment (p < 0.05). Detection of emotional distress may be particularly difficult in physically healthy patients who have low physical health perceptions. Identification of pessimistic physical health perceptions may serve as an indicator for underlying emotional distress.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/0163-8343(95)00023-k" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1016/0163-8343(95)00023-k</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
1995
Blacklow R S
Broadhead W E
Department of Family & Community Medicine
Depression
General Hospital Psychiatry
Gilbert T
Journal Article
Mortality
NEOMED College of Medicine
Olfson M
perceptions
Psychiatry
somatization disorder
Weissman M M
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s40596-019-01089-9" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1007/s40596-019-01089-9</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Search for Full-text
Locate full-text within NEOMED Library's e-journal collections
<p>Users with a NEOMED Library login can search for full-text journal articles at the following url: <a href="https://libraryguides.neomed.edu/home">https://libraryguides.neomed.edu/home</a></p>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Characteristics Associated with Depression and Suicidal Thoughts Among Medical Residents: Results from the DEPRESS-Ohio Study
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Academic Psychiatry: The Journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2019
2019-07
Subject
The topic of the resource
depression; Licensure; No terms assigned; Residents; Treatment; Wellness
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Levy Alan B; Nahhas Ramzi W; Sampang Suzanne; Jacobs Karen; Weston Christina; Cerny-Suelzer Cathleen; Riese Amy; Munetz Mark R; Shaw Janet
Description
An account of the resource
OBJECTIVE: This study describes the characteristics that are associated with depression in residents and also examines resident perception of available mental health support. METHODS: Residents and their program directors from each of 10 specialties across all academic training institutions in Ohio were electronically surveyed over a 2-month period. Generalized logistic regression was used to test for association between risk factors and depression and, among depressed residents, with suicidal thoughts. RESULTS: Using the PHQ-9, 19% of residents met criteria for at least moderate depression and 31.1% of depressed residents had suicidal thoughts. Over 70% of depressed residents were not receiving treatment, including 70% of depressed residents with suicidal thoughts. Residents who were unaware of wellness programming or did not believe their program director would be supportive of a depressed resident were significantly more likely to be depressed. Residents who believed depression treatment would negatively impact medical licensure were significantly more likely to be depressed. Male program directors and those in their position for fewer than 5 years were significantly more likely to have depressed residents in their program. CONCLUSIONS: A substantial proportion of depressed residents have suicidal thoughts, and most are not receiving treatment. Depressed residents may perceive the availability of support from their program director differently than their non-depressed colleagues, and may perceive greater risk to medical licensure if they seek treatment.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s40596-019-01089-9" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1007/s40596-019-01089-9</a>
2019
Academic Psychiatry: The Journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry
Cerny-Suelzer Cathleen
Department of Psychiatry
Depression
Jacobs Karen
Levy Alan B
Licensure
Munetz Mark R
Nahhas Ramzi W
NEOMED College of Medicine
No terms assigned
Residents
Riese Amy
Sampang Suzanne
September 2019 Update
Shaw Janet
Treatment
Wellness
Weston Christina
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/1359105316686667" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1177/1359105316686667</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
888-897
Issue
7
Volume
24
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Age moderates the relationship between source of social support and mental health in racial minority lesbian, gay, and bisexual youth
Publisher
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Journal of Health Psychology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2019
2019-06
Subject
The topic of the resource
Depression; sexuality; social support; trauma; youth
Creator
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Wise Anna E; Smith Brian C; Armelie Aaron P; Boarts Jessica M; Delahanty Douglas L
Description
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We examined the relationship between source of social support and mental health (and the moderating impact of age) in 64 low socioeconomic status, racial minority lesbian, gay, and bisexual adolescents/young adults. Social support from family ( β = -.302, p = .03; β = -.364, p = .008), but not friends or significant others, was independently related to posttraumatic stress disorder and depression symptoms, respectively. Family social support was associated with lower posttraumatic stress disorder and depression symptoms in participants aged 16-19 years, while friend social support was associated with lower symptoms for participants aged over 20 years. Friend social support was also associated with lower posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in participants aged 16-17 years. Interventions should target age-appropriate sources of social support.
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/1359105316686667" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1177/1359105316686667</a>
2019
Armelie Aaron P
Boarts Jessica M
Delahanty Douglas L
Department of Psychiatry
Depression
Journal of health psychology
June 2019 Update
NEOMED College of Medicine
sexuality
Smith Brian C
Social Support
trauma
Wise Anna E
youth
-
Text
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URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s40596-019-01067-1" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1007/s40596-019-01067-1</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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Perceptions of Residents and Their Training Directors Regarding Wellness Education, Program Support, and Access to Depression Treatment: the DEPRESS-Ohio Study
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Academic Psychiatry: The Journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2019
2019-04
Subject
The topic of the resource
Depression; Medical licensure; Program director; Residency; Wellness
Creator
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Levy Alan B; Nahhas Ramzi W; Sampang Suzanne; Jacobs Karen; Weston Christina; Cerny-Suelzer Cathleen; Riese Amy; Niedermier Julie; Munetz Mark R; Shaw Janet; Mast Ryan
Description
An account of the resource
OBJECTIVE: This study determines the extent to which residents and their program directors have discordant perceptions regarding wellness, support, and treatment opportunities for trainees. In addition, the authors examined whether psychiatry residents differed in their perceptions compared with residents in other specialties. METHODS: Residents and their program directors from each of 10 specialties were electronically surveyed after IRB approval and giving informed consent. RESULTS: Of 42 program directors responding, over 92% indicated they provided wellness education and programming; however, a significantly lower percentage of 822 trainees were aware of this (81.2% and 74.9%, respectively). A similar disparity existed between program directors (PDs) who knew where to refer depressed residents for help (92.9%) and residents who knew where to seek help (71%). Moreover, 83.3% of program directors believed they could comfortably discuss depression with a depressed resident, but a lower percentage of their trainees (69.1%) felt their training directors would be supportive. A significantly greater percentage of program directors (40.5%) believed seeking treatment for depression might compromise medical licensure than did residents (13.0%). Psychiatry residents were significantly more aware of wellness, support, and access than were residents from other specialties. CONCLUSIONS: The availability of wellness education, programming, program director accessibility, and knowing where to ask for help if depressed does not seem to be adequately communicated to many residents. Moreover, program directors disproportionately see depression treatment as a risk to medical licensure compared with their residents. Psychiatry residents seem to be more aware of program director support and access to care than their colleagues.
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s40596-019-01067-1" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1007/s40596-019-01067-1</a>
2019
Academic Psychiatry: The Journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry
Cerny-Suelzer Cathleen
Department of Psychiatry
Depression
Jacobs Karen
June 2019 Update
Levy Alan B
Mast Ryan
Medical licensure
Munetz Mark R
Nahhas Ramzi W
NEOMED College of Medicine
Niedermier Julie
Program director
residency
Riese Amy
Sampang Suzanne
Shaw Janet
Wellness
Weston Christina
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.9740/mhc.2019.03.076" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.9740/mhc.2019.03.076</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
76-81
Issue
2
Volume
9
NEOMED College
NEOMED College of Pharmacy; NEOMED College of Medicine
NEOMED Department
Department of Pharmacy Practice; Department of Psychiatry
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Title
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Evaluation of dextromethorphan with select antidepressant therapy for the treatment of depression in the acute care psychiatric setting.
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The mental health clinician
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2019
2019-03
Subject
The topic of the resource
depression; NMDA; fluoxetine; bupropion; CYP2D6 inhibitor; dextromethorphan; paroxetine
Creator
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Nofziger Jill L; Paxos Chris; Emshoff Jessica; Mullen Chanda
Description
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Introduction: Dextromethorphan (DXM), an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, may have ketamine-like antidepressant effects. Dextromethorphan is extensively metabolized via cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6, and its half-life in extensive metabolizers is 2 to 4 hours. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of DXM in combination with a moderate-to-strong CYP2D6 inhibitor antidepressant on depression in an acute care psychiatric setting. Methods: This was a single-center, retrospective chart review of adult patients with a depressive disorder diagnosis. Patients who received select antidepressant therapy with or without scheduled DXM were included. The primary outcome was the difference in time to improvement of depressive symptoms, which was an average composite of physician documentation, nurse documentation, and first time to 24 hours without as-needed anxiolytics or antipsychotics. The study group consisted of patients who received DXM with select antidepressant therapy, whereas the control group included those who received only select antidepressant therapy. Results: A total of 40 patients were included. The median time to clinical improvement was 3.00 days and 2.83 days for the study group and control group, respectively (P = .986). The incidence of perceptual disturbances and delusions was higher in the study group as compared with the control group (55% and 35% vs 30% and 25%, respectively). Discussion: Dextromethorphan was not associated with a rapid antidepressant effect. The commonly used dose of 30 mg daily may have been too low to have an effect; additionally, the most frequently utilized select antidepressant, bupropion, has moderately less CYP2D6 inhibition than fluoxetine and paroxetine.
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.9740/mhc.2019.03.076" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.9740/mhc.2019.03.076</a>
2019
bupropion
CYP2D6 inhibitor
Department of Pharmacy Practice
Department of Psychiatry
Depression
dextromethorphan
Emshoff Jessica
fluoxetine
Mullen Chanda
NEOMED College of Medicine
NEOMED College of Pharmacy
NMDA
Nofziger Jill L
paroxetine
Paxos Chris
The mental health clinician
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1089/pop.2011.0004" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1089/pop.2011.0004</a>
Pages
71–77
Issue
2
Volume
15
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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The Promoting Effective Advance Care for Elders (PEACE) Randomized Pilot Study: Theoretical Framework and Study Design.
Publisher
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Population Health Management
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2012
2012-04
Subject
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Ohio; Aged; Quality of Life; Health Care Costs; Pilot Studies; Practice Guidelines; Study Design; Conceptual Framework; Collaboration; Palliative Care; Depression; Goal-Setting; Disease Management; Multidisciplinary Care Team; Anxiety; Home Health Care; Chronic Disease – In Old Age – Ohio; Health Promotion – In Old Age – Ohio
Creator
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Allen Kyle R; Hazelett Susan E; Radwany Steven; Ertle Denise; Fosnight Susan M; Moore Pamela S
Description
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Practice guidelines are available for hospice and palliative medicine specialists and geriatricians. However, these guidelines do not adequately address the needs of patients who straddle the 2 specialties: homebound chronically ill patients. The purpose of this article is to describe the theoretical basis for the Promoting Effective Advance Care for Elders (PEACE) randomized pilot study. PEACE is an ongoing 2-group randomized pilot study ( n = 80) to test an in-home interdisciplinary care management intervention that combines palliative care approaches to symptom management, psychosocial and emotional support, and advance care planning with geriatric medicine approaches to optimizing function and addressing polypharmacy. The population comprises new enrollees into PASSPORT, Ohio's community-based, long-term care Medicaid waiver program. All PASSPORT enrollees have geriatric/palliative care crossover needs because they are nursing home eligible. The intervention is based on Wagner's Chronic Care Model and includes comprehensive interdisciplinary care management for these low-income frail elders with chronic illnesses, uses evidence-based protocols, emphasizes patient activation, and integrates with community-based long-term care and other community agencies. Our model, with its standardized, evidence-based medical and psychosocial intervention protocols, will transport easily to other sites that are interested in optimizing outcomes for community-based, chronically ill older adults. ( Population Health Management 2012;15:71-77)
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1089/pop.2011.0004" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1089/pop.2011.0004</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2012
Aged
Allen Kyle R
Anxiety
Chronic Disease – In Old Age – Ohio
collaboration
Conceptual Framework
Department of Family & Community Medicine
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Department of Pharmacy Practice
Depression
Disease Management
Ertle Denise
Fosnight Susan M
Goal-Setting
Hazelett Susan E
Health Care Costs
Health Promotion – In Old Age – Ohio
Home Health Care
Moore Pamela S
Multidisciplinary Care Team
NEOMED College of Medicine
NEOMED College of Pharmacy
Ohio
Palliative Care
Pilot Studies
Population health management
Practice Guidelines
Quality of Life
Radwany Steven
Study Design
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S59448" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S59448</a>
Pages
719–726
Volume
9
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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Falls and cognitive decline in Mexican Americans 75 years and older.
Publisher
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Clinical interventions in aging
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2014
1905-07
Subject
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Female; Humans; Male; Aged; United States/epidemiology; Sex Factors; depression; Neuropsychological Tests; Accidental Falls/*statistics & numerical data; cognition; Cognition Disorders/epidemiology/*etiology; Depression/epidemiology/etiology; Educational Status; elderly; Hand Strength; Mexican Americans/psychology/*statistics & numerical data; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; 80 and over
Creator
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Padubidri Anokha; Al Snih Soham; Samper-Ternent Rafael; Markides Kyriakos S; Ottenbacher Kenneth J; Raji Mukaila A
Description
An account of the resource
BACKGROUND: Little is known about long-term emotional and cognitive consequences of falls. We examined the association between falls and subsequent cognitive decline, and tested the hypothesis that depression would mediate any falls-cognition association among cognitively intact Hispanic Elders. METHODS: We used data from the Hispanic Established Population for the Epidemiological Study of the Elderly to examine change in Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) scores over the 6-year period according to number of falls. All participants (N=1,119) had MMSE scores \textgreater/=21 and complete data on Center for Epidemiologic Studies of Depression Scale, social and demographic factors, medical conditions (diabetes, heart attack, stroke, and hypertension), and hand grip muscle strength. RESULTS: At baseline, participants' mean age was 80.8 years (range, 74-109), mean education was 6.3 years (range, 0-17), and mean MMSE was 25.2 (range, 21-30). Of the 1,119 participants, 15.8% experienced one fall and 14.4% had two or more falls. In mixed model analyses, having two or more falls was associated with greater decline in MMSE score (estimate =-0.81, standard error =0.19, P\textless0.0001) compared to having no fall, after adjusting for age, sex, marital status, and education. The magnitude of the association decreased (estimate =-0.65, standard error =0.19, P=0.0007) when adjustment was made for high depressive symptoms, suggesting a possible mediating effect of depression on the falls-cognition association. Female sex, high level of education, and high performance in hand grip muscle strength were associated with a slower decline in MMSE scores. CONCLUSION: Having two or more falls was independently associated with steeper decline in cognition over 6 years, with a possible mediating effect of depression on the falls-cognition association.
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S59448" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.2147/CIA.S59448</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2014
80 and over
Accidental Falls/*statistics & numerical data
Aged
Al Snih Soham
Clinical interventions in aging
Cognition
Cognition Disorders/epidemiology/*etiology
Depression
Depression/epidemiology/etiology
Educational Status
Elderly
Female
Hand Strength
Humans
Male
Markides Kyriakos S
Mexican Americans/psychology/*statistics & numerical data
Neuropsychological Tests
Ottenbacher Kenneth J
Padubidri Anokha
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Raji Mukaila A
Samper-Ternent Rafael
Sex Factors
United States/epidemiology