1
40
6
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/0167-7152(95)00070-4" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1016/0167-7152(95)00070-4</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
231-239
Issue
3
Volume
27
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Optimized Scorings For Ordinal Data For The General Linear Model
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Statistics & Probability Letters
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1996
1996-04
Subject
The topic of the resource
F-statistic; Mathematics; ordered categories
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Gautam S; Kimeldorf G; Sampson A R
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/0167-7152(95)00070-4" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1016/0167-7152(95)00070-4</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1996
F-statistic
Gautam S
Kimeldorf G
Mathematics
ordered categories
Sampson A R
Statistics & Probability Letters
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1378/chest.110.5.1194" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1378/chest.110.5.1194</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
1194-1198
Issue
5
Volume
110
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Effect of menthol cigarettes on biochemical markers of smoke exposure among black and white smokers
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Chest
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1996
1996-11
Subject
The topic of the resource
nicotine; tobacco; Respiratory System; General & Internal Medicine; women; menthol; americans; carbon monoxide; cotinine; lung-cancer risk; nonmenthol cigarettes; serum cotinine levels
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Clark P I; Gautam S; Gerson L W
Description
An account of the resource
Study objectives: Black smokers have been reported to have higher serum cotinine levels than do white smokers, and have higher rates of most smoking-related diseases, despite smoking fewer cigarettes per day. Another striking racial difference is the preference for mentholated cigarettes among black smokers. The contribution of menthol to variability in biochemical markers of cigarette smoke exposure (end-expiratory carbon monoxide and serum cotinine) was evaluated in a biracial sample. Design: Descriptive cross-sectional. Setting: A university smoking research laboratory. Participants: Sixty-five black and 96 white adult established smokers who were paid for their participation. Measurements: Information was obtained through direct observation, self-report (interview and self-administered questionnaires), measurement of butts collected for a week, and laboratory analyses of the biochemical markers of exposure. Results: Compared with the white smokers, the black smokers had significantly higher cotinine and carbon monoxide levels per cigarette smoked and per millimeter of smoked tobacco rod (both p<0.001). After adjusting for race, cigarettes per day, and mean amount of each cigarette smoked, menthol was associated with higher cotinine levels (p=0.03) and carbon monoxide concentrations (p=0.02). Conclusions: The use of methanol may be associated with increased health risks of smoking. Menthol use should be considered when biochemical markers of smoke exposure are used as quantitative measures of smoking intensity or as indicators of compliance with smoking reduction programs. In addition, the effect of menthol on total ''dose'' should be considered in any efforts to regulate the amount of nicotine in cigarettes.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1378/chest.110.5.1194" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1378/chest.110.5.1194</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1996
americans
carbon monoxide
Chest
Clark P I
cotinine
Gautam S
General & Internal Medicine
Gerson L W
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
lung-cancer risk
menthol
Nicotine
nonmenthol cigarettes
Respiratory System
serum cotinine levels
tobacco
Women
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
n/a
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
1689-1689
Issue
4
Volume
57
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Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
THE INFLUENCE OF MATERNAL SMOKING ON ALPHA-FETOPROTEIN, HUMAN CHORIONIC-GONADOTROPIN AND UNCONJUGATED ESTRIOL LEVELS AND ITS IMPACT ON PERINATAL OUTCOME
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
American Journal of Human Genetics
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1995
1995-10
Subject
The topic of the resource
Genetics & Heredity
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Waterson J R; Motter C S; Stumbaugh T L; Gautam S
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
n/a
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
1995
American Journal of Human Genetics
Gautam S
Genetics & Heredity
Journal Article
Motter C S
Stumbaugh T L
Waterson J R
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
n/a
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
24-27
Issue
1
Volume
25
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Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
The effect of rings on microbial load of health care workers' hands
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
American Journal of Infection Control
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1997
1997-02
Subject
The topic of the resource
Environmental & Occupational Health; Infectious Diseases; microorganisms; Public
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Salisbury D M; Hutfilz P; Treen L M; Bollin G E; Gautam S
Description
An account of the resource
Background: The hands of health care workers (HCWs) serve as a major route for transmission of nosocomial infection. Although handwashing is known to reduce cross-transmission of infection, the influence of rings on the efficacy of handwashing and the carriage of bacteria on the hands has not been well established. Methods: In this study, 50 HCWs with rings were paired by unit with 50 HCWs without rings. Cultures were obtained by use of a timed-friction rinse before and after a timed handwashing. Standard laboratory procedures were followed for identification of the bacteria. Result: When colony counts before handwashing are taken into consideration, a significant difference is seen after handwashing between the two groups (R(2) = 0.56). The regression model showed that the slope was significantly steeper (p < 0.0014) for the group with rings, This effect is more apparent when the colony count on hands is greater than 1000 colony forming units before handwashing. Conclusions: A standardized, timed handwashing procedure was effective in decreasing the bioload of HCWs' hands. The effect of rings on the bioload was significant in this study.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
n/a
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
1997
American journal of infection control
Bollin G E
Environmental & Occupational Health
Gautam S
Hutfilz P
Infectious Diseases
Journal Article
microorganisms
Public
Salisbury D M
Treen L M
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/00001888-199904000-00005" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1097/00001888-199904000-00005</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
300-301
Issue
4
Volume
74
Search for Full-text
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rewarding community-based preceptors
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Academic Medicine
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1999
1999-04
Subject
The topic of the resource
Education & Educational Research; Health Care Sciences & Services
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Williamson J C; Engel J; Gautam S
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/00001888-199904000-00005" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1097/00001888-199904000-00005</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
1999
Academic Medicine
Department of Family & Community Medicine
Education & Educational Research
Engel J
Gautam S
Health Care Sciences & Services
Journal Article
NEOMED College of Medicine
Williamson J C
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.2307/2533575" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.2307/2533575</a>
Pages
1163–1169
Issue
3
Volume
53
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Test for linear trend in 2 x K ordered tables with open-ended categories.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Biometrics
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1997
1997-09
Subject
The topic of the resource
Humans; *Forecasting; Biometry/methods; Epidemiologic Methods; Physical Fitness; Television/trends; Statistical; *Models; Data Interpretation
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Gautam S
Description
An account of the resource
A method of evaluating trend (positive or negative) in 2 x K ordered tables is suggested for cases in which the scores for the first (K-1) categories are known a priori but the score for the last category is not known. Such a category is termed as open-ended category in this paper. Ordered tables with an open-ended category are often encountered while evaluating the Cochran-Armitage-Mantel (CAM) trend. In the present paper, the distribution of the test statistic is presented and simulations are carried out to check the asymptotics. The method is then exemplified by an existing data set.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.2307/2533575" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.2307/2533575</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
*Forecasting
*Models
1997
Biometrics
Biometry/methods
Data Interpretation
Epidemiologic Methods
Gautam S
Humans
Physical Fitness
Statistical
Television/trends