1
40
23
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/01.brs.0000261568.88404.18" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1097/01.brs.0000261568.88404.18</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
E303-E308
Issue
10
Volume
32
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The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The association of sacroiliac joint bridging with other enthesopathies in the human body
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Spine
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2007
2007-05
Subject
The topic of the resource
Orthopedics; Neurosciences & Neurology; disease; prevalence; fusion; ankylosing-spondylitis; arthritis; spondyloarthropathy; abnormalities; criteria; erosive; idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis; ankylosing-spondylitis; sacroiliac joint; diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis; dish; ankylosing; entheseal; forestier; reaction; spinal diseases
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Dar G; Peleg S; Masharawi Y; Steinberg N; Rothschild B M; Hershkovitz I
Description
An account of the resource
Study Design. A descriptive study of the association between sacroiliac joint (extra-articular) bridging and other enthesopathies. Objectives. To examine the relationship between sacroiliac joint bridging with other entheseal reaction sites in the skeleton, and its prognostic value in spinal diseases. Summary of Background Data. Sacroiliac joint bridging is considered a hallmark of spinal diseases ( e. g., ankylosing spondylitis). Nevertheless, its association with other enthesopathies has never been quantified and analyzed. Methods. A total of 289 human male skeletons with sacroiliac joint bridging and 127 without ( of similar demographic structure) were evaluated for the presence of entheseal ossification, cartilaginous calcification, and other axial skeleton joint fusion ( a total of 18 anatomic sites). The presence of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis and spondyloarthropathy was also recorded. Results. Sacroiliac joint bridging was strongly associated with entheseal reactions in other parts of the body. Of the sacroiliac joint bridging group, 24.91% had diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis, and 8.05% had spondyloarthropathy. Conclusions. The presence of sacroiliac joint bridging indicates an intensive general entheseal process in the skeleton.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/01.brs.0000261568.88404.18" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1097/01.brs.0000261568.88404.18</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2007
Abnormalities
ankylosing
ankylosing-spondylitis
Arthritis
criteria
Dar G
diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis
Disease
dish
entheseal
erosive
forestier
fusion
Hershkovitz I
idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Masharawi Y
Neurosciences & Neurology
Orthopedics
Peleg S
Prevalence
reaction
Rothschild B M
Sacroiliac Joint
spinal diseases
Spine
Spondyloarthropathy
Steinberg N
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/01.brs.0000172232.32082.e0" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1097/01.brs.0000172232.32082.e0</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
E429-E432
Issue
15
Volume
30
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Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Sacroiliac joint bridging: Demographical and anatomical aspects
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Spine
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2005
2005-08
Subject
The topic of the resource
osteoarthritis; Orthopedics; Neurosciences & Neurology; evolution; population; idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis; sacroiliac joint; spine; ankylosing; bridging; spine diseases; spondylitis; spondyloathropathy
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Dar G; Peleg S; Masharawi Y; Steinberg N; Rothschild B M; Peled N; Hershkovitz I
Description
An account of the resource
Study Design. A descriptive study of the association between sacroiliac joint bridging ( SIB) and age, gender, laterality, and ethnic origin in a normal skeletal population. The effectiveness of radiographs in identifying SIB was also evaluated. Objectives. To characterize the phenomenon of SIB demographically and anatomically and to evaluate the validity of diagnosis based on roentgenograms. Summary and Background Data. Although SIB is an important diagnostic parameter in many spinal diseases, the type of association between them has never been established. Furthermore, the extent of SIB in humans and its relationship to demographic parameters await osteological research as radiograph studies hamper the results. Methods. Two thousand eight hundred and forty-five skeleton pelves were examined for SIB. Extent and laterality were recorded. Ten pelves ( 5 with SIB and 5 without) were X-rayed and the roentgenograms given to radiologists for evaluation. Results. Sacroiliac bridging was present in 12.27% of all males, contrasted with only 1.83% of females ( P < 0.001). SIB was independent of ethnic origin ( P = 0.0535) but was age-dependent ( r = 0.985; P = 0.0001). Bridging was present bilaterally in 38.6% of the individuals and in the superior region in 72.4%. Diffuse bridging ( areas 1 - 6) was present in only 2.3% of the individuals. Radiologic examination was insensitive to diagnosis of SIB. Conclusions. SIB is a common, but predominantly male phenomenon. Its occurrence is age-dependent and ethnicity independent. Bridging occurs mainly on the superior aspect of the sacroiliac joint. The irregular shape and orientation of sacroiliac joints preclude definitely distinguishing normal versus bridged joints from roentgenograms. Our findings also negate the belief that bridging/ fusion of the sacroiliac joint represents the most severe form of osteoarthritis and mandate that they be separately recorded and that their significance be determined.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/01.brs.0000172232.32082.e0" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1097/01.brs.0000172232.32082.e0</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2005
ankylosing
bridging
Dar G
Evolution
Hershkovitz I
idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Masharawi Y
Neurosciences & Neurology
Orthopedics
Osteoarthritis
Peled N
Peleg S
Population
Rothschild B M
Sacroiliac Joint
Spine
spine diseases
Spondylitis
spondyloathropathy
Steinberg N
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
n/a
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
63-63
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Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Why Cupa Ectocranialis Eburneum (cee) And Not Button Exostosis (bte) Or Button Osteoma (bto)?
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2001
2001
Subject
The topic of the resource
Anthropology; Evolutionary Biology
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Eshed V; Latimer B; Greenwald C M; Jellema L M; Rothschild B M; Hershkovitz I
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
n/a
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2001
American journal of physical anthropology
Anthropology
Eshed V
Evolutionary Biology
Greenwald C M
Hershkovitz I
Jellema L M
Latimer B
Rothschild B M
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.10087" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.10087</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
217-230
Issue
3
Volume
118
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The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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Button Osteoma: Its Etiology And Pathophysiology
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2002
2002-07
Subject
The topic of the resource
Anthropology; bone pathology; button lesion; button osteoma; demograpby; Evolutionary Biology; exostoses; exostosis; hamartoma; lesions; tumors
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Eshed V; Latimer B; Greenwald C M; Jellema L M; Rothschild B M; Wish-Baratz S; Hershkovitz I
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.10087" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1002/ajpa.10087</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2002
American journal of physical anthropology
Anthropology
bone pathology
button lesion
button osteoma
demograpby
Eshed V
Evolutionary Biology
exostoses
exostosis
Greenwald C M
hamartoma
Hershkovitz I
Jellema L M
Latimer B
lesions
Rothschild B M
tumors
Wish-Baratz S
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
n/a
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
140-140
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Serpens Endocrania Symmetrica (ses): A New Term And Possible Sign Of Cranial Tuberculosis
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1999
1905-06
Subject
The topic of the resource
Anthropology; Evolutionary Biology
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Greenwald C M; Latimer B; Jellema L M; Hershkovitz I; DuTour O; Rothschild B M
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
n/a
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1999
American journal of physical anthropology
Anthropology
Dutour O
Evolutionary Biology
Greenwald C M
Hershkovitz I
Jellema L M
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Latimer B
Rothschild B M
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.10077" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.10077</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
201-216
Issue
3
Volume
118
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The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Serpens Endocrania Symmetrica (ses): A New Term And A Possible Clue For Identifying Intrathoracic Disease In Skeletal Populations
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2002
2002-07
Subject
The topic of the resource
Anthropology; dura mater; endocranial changes; Evolutionary Biology; hypertrophic osteoarthropathy; skeletal population; tuberculosis
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Hershkovitz I; Greenwald C M; Latimer B; Jellema L M; Wish-Baratz S; Eshed V; DuTour O; Rothschild B M
Description
An account of the resource
This paper describes a phenomenon in the endocranial plate, which we have termed "serpens endocrania symmetrica" (SES), and discusses its value as a diagnostic tool. The affected discolored bone area exhibits disruption of the endocranial surface, lending it a maze-like appearance. Histological sections demonstrate that the process is limited to the most superficial portion of the endocranium, with no diploic and ectocranial involvement (sinus areas excepted). Adult skulls (n = 1,884) from the Hamann-Todd collection (HTH), housed at the Cleveland Museum of Natural History, were utilized for the present study. SES was recognized in 32 of the 1,884 skulls studied (1.7%). The frequency of SES among individuals reported to have died from tuberculosis (TB) was 4.4%. The rate of SES in the non-TB sample was only 0.53%. The locations were as follows: limited to sinus area, 28.1%; calvarium (excluding the sinuses), 46.9%; sinus + calvarium, 25.0%. SES was bilateral in 90.9% of cases. Twenty-five of the 32 individuals (78.1%) with SES in the HTH collection had tuberculosis specifically listed as the cause of death. Six of the other 7 individuals had infections other than TB. In 29 of the 32 individuals with SES, infection involved structures within the thorax. As SES was also associated with another osteological phenomenon known to represent pulmonary disease, i.e., hypertrophic osteoarthropathy (HOA; 68.0% of SES individuals also had HOA), SES may be of diagnostic value in paleopathology for the recognition of intrathoracic disease, and perhaps tuberculosis. (C) 2002 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.10077" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1002/ajpa.10077</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2002
American journal of physical anthropology
Anthropology
dura mater
Dutour O
endocranial changes
Eshed V
Evolutionary Biology
Greenwald C M
Hershkovitz I
hypertrophic osteoarthropathy
Jellema L M
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Latimer B
Rothschild B M
skeletal population
Tuberculosis
Wish-Baratz S
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199907)109:3%3C303::aid-ajpa3%3E3.0.co;2-i" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199907)109:3%3C303::aid-ajpa3%3E3.0.co;2-i</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
303-325
Issue
3
Volume
109
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The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Hyperostosis Frontalis Interna: An Anthropological Perspective
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1999
1999-07
Subject
The topic of the resource
Anthropology; breast cancer; estrogen; Evolutionary Biology; hyperostosis frontalis interna; skeletal populations
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Hershkovitz I; Greenwald C; Rothschild B M; Latimer B; DuTour O; Jellema L M; Wish-Baratz S
Description
An account of the resource
Hyperostosis frontalis interna (HFI) is manifested by the accretion of bone on the inner table of the frontal bone. Despite the vast literature on HFI, ambiguity exists as to its etiology, osteogenesis, demography, and history. This stimulated the present broad-scale study of HFI which included the evaluation of 1,706 early 20th century skulls (1,007 males and 699 females) from the Hamann-Todd and Terry human osteological collections, as well as 2,019 pre-19th century East-Mediterranean, Amerindian, and Central European skulls. In addition, 72 cadavers were dissected for gross inspection and histology. Special attention was paid to the relationship of the brain and meninges to endocranial lesions. HFI is an independent condition, not a symptom of a more generalized syndrome as suggested in the past. It can appear in a variety of forms but each is the result of the same process and probably of the same etiology. Investigators' previous failure to recognize the mild stages of HFI (types A and B) as an early form of the general HFI process led to erroneous statistics and interpretations of observations. HFI should also be considered a phenomenon separate from HCI, hyperostosis cranialis diffusa (HCD), and other endostoses, even when it appears in association with them. To avoid ambiguity and facilitate the description of cranial hyperostoses, uniform nomenclature (HFI, HCD) has been recommended. HFI is rarely seen in historic populations, regardless of geographical origin. It is most commonly found among females and is believed to be associated with prolonged estrogen stimulation. While its magnitude of manifestation and frequency are much higher in females, HFI is not a purely female phenomenon. Males with hormonal disturbances such as atrophic testis were found to manifest HFI type D. HFI is associated with age insofar as it is much less frequent in females under 40 years of age. Although advanced cases of HFI (types C and D) have been observed in individuals as young as 40 years of age, it is more frequently found after age 60. The frequency of HFI type D will not increase from age 60. Type-predicted analysis by cohort reveals significant ethnic differences. Changes in African American (AA) females appear earlier in life and progress more rapidly than in European American (EA) females. Analysis of radiographs shows a discrepancy between the anatomic prevalence of HFI and its radiological recognition, which is very poor for mild cases. This apparently resulted in the misconceptions that HFI is entirely an old-age phenomenon, and that it is exclusively female. Histological analysis shows that the inner table along with the closely attached dural layer play a major role in the osteogenesis of HFI. Contrary to previous models, no evidence for diploe or ectocranial plate involvement was found. Cadaver study suggests that the predilection for the frontal area may be related to an altered blood supply and/or vascular stretching. (C) 1999 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199907)109:3%3C303::aid-ajpa3%3E3.0.co;2-i" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199907)109:3%3C303::aid-ajpa3%3E3.0.co;2-i</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1999
American journal of physical anthropology
Anthropology
breast cancer
Dutour O
estrogen
Evolutionary Biology
Greenwald C
Hershkovitz I
hyperostosis frontalis interna
Jellema L M
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Latimer B
Rothschild B M
skeletal populations
Wish-Baratz S
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199903)108:3%3C345::aid-ajpa9%3E3.0.co;2-s" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199903)108:3%3C345::aid-ajpa9%3E3.0.co;2-s</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
345-358
Issue
3
Volume
108
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The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Elusive Diploic Veins: Anthropological And Anatomical Perspective
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1999
1999-03
Subject
The topic of the resource
Anthropology; Anthropology; diploic vein; discrete trait; Evolutionary Biology; humans; radiator; radiographs
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Hershkovitz I; Greenwald C; Rothschild B M; Latimer B; DuTour O; Jellema L M; Wish-Baratz S; Pap I; Leonetti G
Description
An account of the resource
Diploic veins (Canales diploicae), which were identified in dogs by Dupuytren more than 200 years ago (Hecker [1845] Die anatomische Verhaltnisse und Krankheiten der Venae diploicae und Vasa emissaria, Erfahrungen und Abhandlungen im Gebiete der Chirurgie und Augenheilkunde. Erlangen), have remained inadequately understood and scantily referenced in the anatomical and anthropological literature. The tunnels formed by diploic veins are among the few known skeletal markers of soft tissue alteration. Protected by two bony laminae, diploic vein tunnels often resist postdepositional destruction and may provide a new way to assess living and extinct hominid populations. This basic research was carried out to enable future utilization of the diploic venous channels in anthropologic research. In the present study, diploic venous channels were observed radiographically in 108 human adults aged 19 years and above, 18 infants and children aged 1-18 years (Hamann-Todd Osteological Collection), eight fetuses aged 7-9 months (the Johns Hopkins Collection), and seven nonhuman primates (Hamann-Todd Osteological Collection), In addition, seven documented cases of parents and children were radiographed for genetic evaluation (Osteological Collection of The Hungarian Natural History Museum). Five distinct diploic distribution patterns were identified and described in this study. This was at variance with the impressions reported in dissection-based studies. Independence of diploic vein pattern from demographic (gender and age) and size factors and their tendency to be symmetrical make them amenable and reliable traits for skeletal population study. Diploic vein patterns appeared to be more complicated in humans than in nonhuman primates, raising the possibility of future phylogenetic applications. (C) 1999 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199903)108:3%3C345::aid-ajpa9%3E3.0.co;2-s" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199903)108:3%3C345::aid-ajpa9%3E3.0.co;2-s</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1999
American journal of physical anthropology
Anthropology
diploic vein
discrete trait
Dutour O
Evolutionary Biology
Greenwald C
Hershkovitz I
Humans
Jellema L M
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Latimer B
Leonetti G
Pap I
radiator
Radiographs
Rothschild B M
Wish-Baratz S
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1006/jhev.1997.0149" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1006/jhev.1997.0149</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
507-512
Issue
4
Volume
33
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Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Oral Bacteria In Miocene Sivapithecus
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of Human Evolution
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1997
1997-10
Subject
The topic of the resource
Anthropology; Evolutionary Biology; scanning electron-microscopy
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Hershkovitz I; Kelly J; Latimer B; Rothschild B M; Simpson S; Polak J; Rosenberg M
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1006/jhev.1997.0149" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1006/jhev.1997.0149</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1997
Anthropology
Evolutionary Biology
Hershkovitz I
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Journal of human evolution
Kelly J
Latimer B
Polak J
Rosenberg M
Rothschild B M
scanning electron-microscopy
Simpson S
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199707)103:3%3C365::aid-ajpa6%3E3.0.co;2-p" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199707)103:3%3C365::aid-ajpa6%3E3.0.co;2-p</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
365-373
Issue
3
Volume
103
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Elusive Petroexoccipital Articulation
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1997
1997-07
Subject
The topic of the resource
age identification; Anthropology; Evolutionary Biology; jugular synchondrosis; skull base
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Hershkovitz I; Latimer B; DuTour O; Jellema L M; Wish-Baratz S; Rothschild C; Rothschild B M
Description
An account of the resource
In the present study, 1,869 skulls from the Hamann-Todd Collection were examined (macroscopically and by radiographs) for closure of the petroexoccipital articulation (jugular synchondrosis). The results demonstrated that the petroexoccipital articulation underwent closure between 20 and 50 years of age in most of the human skulls evaluated. Approximately 7-10% of the human skulls underwent complete union of the petroexoccipital articulation before 20 years of age. In 5-9% of the population, the joint remained completely open. After 50 years of age, there was no increase in the frequency of individuals with complete closure. The frequency of ''partial closure'' was similar (4-8%) for all age groups (20-25, 30-35, 40-45, 50-55, 60-65, and 70+), excluding the 30-35 year old group (17.5%). The time interval necessary for closure to occur appeared to be very short. No significant differences in closure rates due to ethnic origin, gender, or laterality were noted. The utility of the petroexoccipital articulation as an age estimator is discussed. (C) 1997 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199707)103:3%3C365::aid-ajpa6%3E3.0.co;2-p" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199707)103:3%3C365::aid-ajpa6%3E3.0.co;2-p</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1997
age identification
American journal of physical anthropology
Anthropology
Dutour O
Evolutionary Biology
Hershkovitz I
Jellema L M
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
jugular synchondrosis
Latimer B
Rothschild B M
Rothschild C
Skull base
Wish-Baratz S
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199707)103:3%3C393::aid-ajpa8%3E3.0.co;2-r" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199707)103:3%3C393::aid-ajpa8%3E3.0.co;2-r</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
393-399
Issue
3
Volume
103
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Why Do We Fail In Aging The Skull From The Sagittal Suture?
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1997
1997-07
Subject
The topic of the resource
age; aging; Anthropology; cranium; Evolutionary Biology; sutures; synostosis
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Hershkovitz I; Latimer B; DuTour O; Jellema L M; Wish-Baratz S; Rothschild C; Rothschild B M
Description
An account of the resource
The controversy over the reliability of ectocranial suture status (open vs. closed) as an age estimation stimulated the pursuit of Meindl and Lovejoy's suggestion (Meindl and Lovejoy [1985]Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 68:57-66) for large scale analysis. The extent of the sagittal suture closure was assessed in 3,636 skulls from the Hamann-Todd and Terry collections. The debate over whether cranial suture ossification represents a pathologic or an age-predictable pathologic process also stimulated a comparison with age and two stress markers, hyperostosis frontalis interna and tuberculosis. Sagittal suture closure was found to be age-independent and sexually biased. The wide confidence intervals (for age) appear to preclude meaningful application of suture status for age determination. No correlation was found the tested biologic stressors. (C) 1997 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199707)103:3%3C393::aid-ajpa8%3E3.0.co;2-r" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199707)103:3%3C393::aid-ajpa8%3E3.0.co;2-r</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1997
Age
Aging
American journal of physical anthropology
Anthropology
cranium
Dutour O
Evolutionary Biology
Hershkovitz I
Jellema L M
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Latimer B
Rothschild B M
Rothschild C
sutures
synostosis
Wish-Baratz S
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199805)106:1%3C47::aid-ajpa4%3E3.3.co;2-x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199805)106:1%3C47::aid-ajpa4%3E3.3.co;2-x</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
47-60
Issue
1
Volume
106
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Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Clues To Recognition Of Fungal Origin Of Lytic Skeletal Lesions
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1998
1998-05
Subject
The topic of the resource
Anthropology; blastomycosis; bones; clinical-features; defleshed bones; disease; erosive arthritis; Evolutionary Biology; histoplasmosis; lytic lesion; osteomyelitis; pathology; therapeutic considerations; yaws
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Hershkovitz I; Rothschild B M; DuTour O; Greenwald C
Description
An account of the resource
The present study addresses the specificity of lyric osseous impact for distinguishing among metastatic cancer, tuberculosis, and fungal disease. Osseous impact is used in this manuscript as a convention to describe the macroscopic appearance of defleshed bones affected by the disease. Osseous changes in the skeleton of a 47-year-old black male, diagnosed in life as having blastomycosis, were characterized and compared to lyric lesions observed in ten individuals with tuberculosis and six with metastatic cancer in the Terry and Hamman-Todd Collections. Apparent distinguishing characteristics are identified. Eroded areas, present as fronts of resorption or the result of space-occupying masses in blastomycosis, with protruding, short, blunt, 1 x 2 mm spicules of new bone, are surrounded by periosteal reaction. These differed from smooth zones of resorption and coalesced lesions, with a smoothed marginal zone and space-occupied appearance-bone-displacing mass-in tuberculosis and lytic (non-permeative) lesions of metastatic cancer. Displacing is a convention (an artificial term) denoting bone resorption and reformation at the outer edge of the tumor mass, giving the impression that the surrounding bone had expanded beyond its original margins. Irregular trabeculae are occasionally preserved in the margins, but remodeling in the form of blunting of those trabeculae is not observed macroscopically in either tuberculosis or metastatic cancer. Two apparently specific lesion types are noted in blastomycosis. Periosteal reaction surrounding fronts of resorption appears specific, at least for nonarticular osseous lyric lesions, among the three entities studied. Remodeling of isolated internal trabeculae in the space-occupying mass lesions of blastomycosis also appears unique among the three disorders studied, Comparison with coccidioidomycosis suggests that extrapolation of blastomycosis findings to other fungal diseases is feasible; description of additional clinically diagnosed cases is awaited. (C) 1998 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199805)106:1%3C47::aid-ajpa4%3E3.3.co;2-x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199805)106:1%3C47::aid-ajpa4%3E3.3.co;2-x</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1998
American journal of physical anthropology
Anthropology
blastomycosis
Bones
clinical-features
defleshed bones
Disease
Dutour O
erosive arthritis
Evolutionary Biology
Greenwald C
Hershkovitz I
histoplasmosis
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
lytic lesion
Osteomyelitis
Pathology
Rothschild B M
therapeutic considerations
yaws
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199710)104:2%3C213::aid-ajpa8%3E3.0.co;2-z" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199710)104:2%3C213::aid-ajpa8%3E3.0.co;2-z</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
213-226
Issue
2
Volume
104
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Recognition Of Sickle Cell Anemia In Skeletal Remains Of Children
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1997
1997-10
Subject
The topic of the resource
anemia; Anthropology; arthritis; beta-thalassemia; bone pathology; bone-disease; children; Evolutionary Biology; features; iron deficiency; pathogenesis; porotic hyperostosis
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Hershkovitz I; Rothschild B M; Latimer B; DuTour O; Leonetti G; Greenwald C M; Rothschild C; Jellema L M
Description
An account of the resource
The present study discusses in detail the osteological changes associated with sickle cell anemia in children and their importance in differential diagnosis. Posterior calcaneal and specific articular surface disruptive metacarpal lesions are diagnostic for sickle cell anemia. Calvarial thickening, tibial and femoral cortical bone thickening, and bowing are of more limited utility in differential diagnosis. Granular osteoporosis, pelvic demineralization and rib broadening are nonspecific. Localized calvarial ''ballooning,'' previously not described, may have diagnostic significance. Bone marrow hyperplastic response (porotic hyperostosis) in sickle cell anemia produces minimal radiologic changes contrasted with that observed in thalassemia and blood loss/hemolytic phenomenon. Two other issues, the osteological criteria for discriminating among the anemias and the purported relationship between porotic hyperostosis and iron deficiency anemia, are also discussed. There is sufficient information to properly diagnose the four major groups of anemias, and further, to establish that iron deficiency is only indirectly associated with porotic hyperostosis. The hyperproliferative bone marrow response (manifest as porotic hyperostosis) to blood loss or hemolysis exhausts iron stores, resulting in secondary iron deficiency. (C) 1997 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199710)104:2%3C213::aid-ajpa8%3E3.0.co;2-z" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199710)104:2%3C213::aid-ajpa8%3E3.0.co;2-z</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
1997
American journal of physical anthropology
Anemia
Anthropology
Arthritis
beta-thalassemia
bone pathology
bone-disease
Children
Dutour O
Evolutionary Biology
features
Greenwald C M
Hershkovitz I
iron deficiency
Jellema L M
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Latimer B
Leonetti G
Pathogenesis
porotic hyperostosis
Rothschild B M
Rothschild C
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/01.brs.0000257565.41856.0f" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1097/01.brs.0000257565.41856.0f</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
E176-E180
Issue
6
Volume
32
Search for Full-text
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Lumbar Facet Orientation In Spondylolysis: A Skeletal Study
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Spine
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2007
2007-03
Subject
The topic of the resource
athlete; degenerative spondylolisthesis; etiology; facet orientation; isthmic spondylolysis; joints; lumbar; Neurosciences & Neurology; Orthopedics; pars interarticularis; spine; transverse facet angle; vertebra
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Masharawi Y M; Alperovitch-Najenson D; Steinberg N; Dar G; Peleg S; Rothschild B; Salame K; Hershkovitz I
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/01.brs.0000257565.41856.0f" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1097/01.brs.0000257565.41856.0f</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2007
Alperovitch-Najenson D
athlete
Dar G
degenerative spondylolisthesis
Etiology
facet orientation
Hershkovitz I
isthmic spondylolysis
joints
lumbar
Masharawi Y M
Neurosciences & Neurology
Orthopedics
pars interarticularis
Peleg S
Rothschild B
Salame K
Spine
Steinberg N
transverse facet angle
Vertebra
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181b0b789" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181b0b789</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
1995-1999
Issue
18
Volume
34
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
A Simple Radiological Method For Recognizing Osteoporotic Thoracic Vertebral Compression Fractures And Distinguishing Them From Scheuermann Disease
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Spine
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2009
2009-08
Subject
The topic of the resource
compression fracture; deformities; diagnosis; disease; kyphosis; Neurosciences & Neurology; Orthopedics; osteopenia; osteoporosis; population; Scheuermann; spine radiology; trial; vertebral fracture; women
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Masharawi Y; Rothschild B; Peled N; Hershkovitz I
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181b0b789" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181b0b789</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2009
compression fracture
deformities
Diagnosis
Disease
Hershkovitz I
Kyphosis
Masharawi Y
Neurosciences & Neurology
Orthopedics
osteopenia
Osteoporosis
Peled N
Population
Rothschild B
Scheuermann
Spine
spine radiology
trial
vertebral fracture
Women
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/01.brs.0000164098.00201.8d" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1097/01.brs.0000164098.00201.8d</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
E281-E292
Issue
11
Volume
30
Search for Full-text
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Facet Tropism And Interfacet Shape In The Thoracolumbar Vertebrae - Characterization And Biomechanical Interpretation
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Spine
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2005
2005-06
Subject
The topic of the resource
angle; apophyseal; degeneration; facet tropism; herniation; idiopathic scoliosis; interfacet shape; joints; lumbar vertebrae; Neurosciences & Neurology; orientation; Orthopedics; quantitative 3-dimensional anatomy; recognition; spine; thoracolumbar vertebrae
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Masharawi Y; Rothschild B; Salame K; Dar G; Peleg S; Hershkovitz I
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/01.brs.0000164098.00201.8d" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1097/01.brs.0000164098.00201.8d</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2005
angle
apophyseal
Dar G
degeneration
facet tropism
herniation
Hershkovitz I
idiopathic scoliosis
interfacet shape
joints
Lumbar Vertebrae
Masharawi Y
Neurosciences & Neurology
Orientation
Orthopedics
Peleg S
quantitative 3-dimensional anatomy
recognition
Rothschild B
Salame K
Spine
thoracolumbar vertebrae
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199702)102:2%3C249::aid-ajpa7%3E3.0.co;2-t" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199702)102:2%3C249::aid-ajpa7%3E3.0.co;2-t</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
249-264
Issue
2
Volume
102
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Identification of childhood arthritis in archaeological material: Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis versus juvenile spondyloarthropathy
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1997
1997-02
Subject
The topic of the resource
ankylosing spondylitis; Anthropology; bone erosion; criteria; defleshed bones; diagnosis; erosive arthritis; Evolutionary Biology; growth retardation; onset stills disease; Pathology; polyarthritis; pseudoarthrosis
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rothschild B M; Hershkovitz I; Bedford L; Latimer B; Dutour O; Rothschild C; Jellema L M
Description
An account of the resource
The opportunity to examine the defleshed skeleton of an individual diagnosed in life (Hamann-Todd collection, individual 2036) afforded a unique opportunity to demonstrate the bone damage characteristic of at least one form of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA). Characteristics helpful for recognition of JRA in archaeological material include peripheral articular marginal and subchondral erosions, axial (e.g., zygapophyseal or sacroiliac) joint erosions, fusion of axial (cervical zygapophyseal) and/or peripheral joints, premature epiphyseal closure and/or ballooned epiphyses, growth retardation with underdeveloped (short and overtubulated) long bones, short mandibular rami with underdeveloped condyles and concomitant micrognathia, and demineralization (osteopenia). Distinguishing between JRA and juvenile spondyloarthropathy, however, is not always possible, as illustrated by this case. (C) 1995 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199702)102:2%3C249::aid-ajpa7%3E3.0.co;2-t" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199702)102:2%3C249::aid-ajpa7%3E3.0.co;2-t</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
1997
American journal of physical anthropology
Ankylosing spondylitis
Anthropology
Bedford L
bone erosion
criteria
defleshed bones
Diagnosis
Dutour O
erosive arthritis
Evolutionary Biology
growth retardation
Hershkovitz I
Jellema L M
Journal Article
Latimer B
onset stills disease
Pathology
polyarthritis
Pseudoarthrosis
Rothschild B M
Rothschild C
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-8644(199802)105:2%3C241::AID-AJPA10%3E3.0.CO;2-0" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-8644(199802)105:2%3C241::AID-AJPA10%3E3.0.CO;2-0</a>
Pages
241–250
Issue
2
Volume
105
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Clues potentially distinguishing lytic lesions of multiple myeloma from those of metastatic carcinoma.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
American journal of physical anthropology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1998
1998-02
Subject
The topic of the resource
*Paleopathology; Diagnosis; Differential; Female; Humans; Leukemia/*pathology; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Myeloma/*pathology; Neoplasm Metastasis/*pathology
Creator
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Rothschild B M; Hershkovitz I; Dutour O
Description
An account of the resource
This study was conducted to determine whether individual bony lesions are specific for recognizing multiple myeloma and thereby distinguish it from metastatic cancer and leukemia. The lytic skeletal lesions of multiple myeloma are characterized by sharply defined, spheroid lesions. They have smooth borders and effaced/erased trabeculae. Unique spheroid myeloma lesions appear to be responsible for the "punched out" appearance of affected bone. The total absence of remodeling in myeloma forms a contrast to irregular preservation of trabeculae and buttressing, isolated "fronts of" cortical bone "resorption" coalescing to confluence, and the "golf-ball surface" phenomenon observed in metastatic cancer. The uniform effacement of both cortical and trabecular bone in multiple myeloma also contrasts with some cortical preservation in metastatic cancer. Leukemic lesions are more numerous than those of myeloma, but they lack the latter's "space-occupied" appearance. The relatively small holes and "fronts of resorption" of leukemia are quite different from the "space-occupied" lesions of multiple myeloma. Uniform size is a characteristic traditionally attributed to the bone lesions of multiple myeloma. The occurrence of isolated examples of uniform size lesions in metastatic cancer and of variable size lesions in some individuals with multiple myeloma precludes unequivocal use of size in differential diagnosis. Fortunately, the newly recognized macroscopic characteristics appear to separate multiple myeloma from metastatic cancer, and also distinguish myeloma from leukemia.
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An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-8644(199802)105:2%3C241::AID-AJPA10%3E3.0.CO;2-0" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1002/(SICI)1096-8644(199802)105:2%3C241::AID-AJPA10%3E3.0.CO;2-0</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
*Paleopathology
1998
American journal of physical anthropology
Diagnosis
Differential
Dutour O
Female
Hershkovitz I
Humans
Leukemia/*pathology
Male
Middle Aged
Multiple Myeloma/*pathology
Neoplasm Metastasis/*pathology
Rothschild B M
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-8644(199704)102:4%3C481::AID-AJPA5%3E3.0.CO;2-V" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-8644(199704)102:4%3C481::AID-AJPA5%3E3.0.CO;2-V</a>
Pages
481–496
Issue
4
Volume
102
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Recognition of leukemia in skeletal remains: report and comparison of two cases.
Publisher
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American journal of physical anthropology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1997
1997-04
Subject
The topic of the resource
Acute/*pathology; Archaeology; Bone and Bones/diagnostic imaging/*pathology; Child; Female; Humans; Leukemia; Male; Middle Aged; Museums; Myeloid; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma/*pathology; Preschool; Radiography; Skull/diagnostic imaging/pathology; Spine/diagnostic imaging/pathology
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rothschild B M; Hershkovitz I; Dutour O; Latimer B; Rothschild C; Jellema L M
Description
An account of the resource
Recognition of disease in the archeologic record is facilitated by characterization of the skeletal impact of documented (in life) disease. The present study describes the osteological manifestations of leukemia as identified in the skeletons of two individuals diagnosed during life: a 3-year-old black girl with acute lymphocytic leukemia and a 60-year-old white male with acute myelogenous leukemia in the Hamann-Todd collection. Contrasting with the lack of specificity of radiologic findings, macroscopic skeletal changes appear sufficiently specific to allow distinguishing leukemia from other forms of cancer. While leukemia appears confidently diagnosable, distinguishing among the varieties (e.g., myelogenous and lymphocytic) does not appear possible at this time. Skeletal findings in leukemia are presented in tabular form to facilitate their application to future diagnosis of the disease in the archaeological record.
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-8644(199704)102:4%3C481::AID-AJPA5%3E3.0.CO;2-V" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1002/(SICI)1096-8644(199704)102:4%3C481::AID-AJPA5%3E3.0.CO;2-V</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
1997
Acute/*pathology
American journal of physical anthropology
Archaeology
Bone and Bones/diagnostic imaging/*pathology
Child
Dutour O
Female
Hershkovitz I
Humans
Jellema L M
Latimer B
Leukemia
Male
Middle Aged
Museums
Myeloid
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma/*pathology
Preschool
Radiography
Rothschild B M
Rothschild C
Skull/diagnostic imaging/pathology
Spine/diagnostic imaging/pathology
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Pages
663–666
Issue
6
Volume
15
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Microfoci of avascular necrosis in sickle cell anemia: pathophysiology of the dot dash pattern.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Clinical and experimental rheumatology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1997
1997-12
Subject
The topic of the resource
Humans; Male; Child; Necrosis; Tomography; Bone Diseases/diagnostic imaging/etiology/*pathology; Calcaneus/*blood supply/diagnostic imaging/*pathology; Infarction/etiology/*pathology; X-Ray Computed; Anemia; Sickle Cell/complications/*pathology
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rothschild B M; Sebes J I; Hershkovitz I
Description
An account of the resource
OBJECTIVE: Definition of the nature of calcaneal "erosions" in sickle cell anemia. METHODS: Skeletons of individuals demonstrated to have had sickle cell anemia were examined for the presence of calcaneal surface discontinuity. RESULTS: Calcaneal and articular surface osseous microinfarction were identified macroscopically and confirmed radiologically by CT. CONCLUSIONS: This appears to be the first macroscopic identification of calcaneal and articular surface osseous microinfarction in sickle cell anemia and explains the osseous pathology that appears so unique to sickle cell anemia.
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Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
1997
Anemia
Bone Diseases/diagnostic imaging/etiology/*pathology
Calcaneus/*blood supply/diagnostic imaging/*pathology
Child
Clinical and experimental rheumatology
Hershkovitz I
Humans
Infarction/etiology/*pathology
Male
Necrosis
Rothschild B M
Sebes J I
Sickle Cell/complications/*pathology
Tomography
X-Ray Computed
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)78809-7" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)78809-7</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
1862-1862
Issue
9119
Volume
351
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Mesozoic neoplasia: origins of haemangioma in the Jurassic age
Publisher
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Lancet
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1998
1998-06
Subject
The topic of the resource
General & Internal Medicine
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rothschild B M; Tanke D; Hershkovitz I; Schultz M
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)78809-7" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1016/s0140-6736(05)78809-7</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
1998
General & Internal Medicine
Hershkovitz I
Journal Article
Lancet
Rothschild B M
Schultz M
Tanke D
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(99)01019-3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(99)01019-3</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
398-398
Issue
9176
Volume
354
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Locate full-text within NEOMED Library's e-journal collections
<p>Users with a NEOMED Library login can search for full-text journal articles at the following url: <a href="https://libraryguides.neomed.edu/home">https://libraryguides.neomed.edu/home</a></p>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Metastatic cancer in the Jurassic
Publisher
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Lancet
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1999
1999-07
Subject
The topic of the resource
General & Internal Medicine
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rothschild B M; Witzke B J; Hershkovitz I
Description
An account of the resource
Recognition of cancer in extreme antiquity has been limited to osteomas in mosasaurs and haemangiomas and growths of unclear origin in dinosaurs. We describe a metastatic cancer in a dinosaur.
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(99)01019-3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1016/s0140-6736(99)01019-3</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
1999
General & Internal Medicine
Hershkovitz I
Journal Article
Lancet
Rothschild B M
Witzke B J
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Pages
133–143
Issue
2
Volume
54
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
[Clues to recognition of kidney disease in archaeologic record: characteristics and occurrence of leontiasis ossium].
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Reumatismo
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2002
2002-06
Subject
The topic of the resource
Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Aged; Radiography; *Paleopathology; Bone and Bones/diagnostic imaging/*pathology; Arthritis/diagnosis/pathology; Bone Diseases/*diagnosis/pathology; Bone Resorption/diagnosis/pathology; Cephalometry; Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder/diagnosis/pathology; Hyperostosis Frontalis Interna/*diagnosis/pathology; Kidney Diseases/*diagnosis/pathology; Osteochondritis/diagnosis/pathology; Osteomalacia/diagnostic imaging/pathology; Skull/diagnostic imaging/*pathology; Bone Diseases; Hyperparathyroidism; Metabolic/diagnostic imaging; Secondary/diagnosis/pathology
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rothschild C; Rothschild B; Hershkovitz I
Description
An account of the resource
The possible osseous effect of kidney dysfunction was evaluated in a modern skeletal population for future use in assessment of archaeologic samples. Frequency and distribution on the bones of cysts, articular surface alterations, subperiosteal resorption, porosity, osteochondritis, digital tuft alteration and periosteal reaction were recorded in 94 individuals with known kidney failure in the Hamann-Todd collection. Independent radiologic analysis was also pursued. The results were compared with a control sample. The pattern of joint surface alteration and periosteal reaction may facilitate recognition of chronic renal disease in the osseous record. Subtle manifestations of leontiasis ossium are present in the form of cranial thickening and increased cranial size and weight, but teeth spacing are rare. Pseudo osteomatous lesions are common. This study perhaps explains the apparent rarity of actual leontiasis ossium.
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
*Paleopathology
2002
Aged
Arthritis/diagnosis/pathology
Bone and Bones/diagnostic imaging/*pathology
Bone Diseases
Bone Diseases/*diagnosis/pathology
Bone Resorption/diagnosis/pathology
Cephalometry
Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder/diagnosis/pathology
Female
Hershkovitz I
Humans
Hyperostosis Frontalis Interna/*diagnosis/pathology
Hyperparathyroidism
Kidney Diseases/*diagnosis/pathology
Male
Metabolic/diagnostic imaging
Middle Aged
Osteochondritis/diagnosis/pathology
Osteomalacia/diagnostic imaging/pathology
Radiography
Reumatismo
Rothschild B
Rothschild C
Secondary/diagnosis/pathology
Skull/diagnostic imaging/*pathology