1
40
2
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/00002480-199207000-00081" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1097/00002480-199207000-00081</a>
Pages
M481–485
Issue
3
Volume
38
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Dialysis leg cramps. Efficacy of quinine versus vitamin E.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992)
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1992
1992-09
Subject
The topic of the resource
Adult; Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Leg; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Cramp/*drug therapy/etiology; Quinine/*therapeutic use; Renal Dialysis/*adverse effects; Vitamin E/*therapeutic use
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Roca A O; Jarjoura D; Blend D; Cugino A; Rutecki G W; Nuchikat P S; Whittier F C
Description
An account of the resource
A controlled randomized double-blind study was done to determine the frequency and severity of leg cramps in 40 patients on dialysis with a history of leg cramps. All patients entered a 2 month placebo washout and were randomized into a 2 month double-dummy phase of quinine 325 mg at bedtime versus vitamin E 400 IU at bedtime. Of the 29 patients completing the study, 16 received quinine and 13 vitamin E. During placebo washout, the vitamin E group had a mean of 10.4 leg cramps per month, and the quinine group had a mean of 10.9. The vitamin E and quinine groups had a 1 month reduction in leg cramps to 3.3 and 3.6, respectively (p \textless 0.0005 for both groups combined); this was sustained at 2 months. A severity of pain index showed a statistically significant decrease for both groups. The 95% confidence interval for the difference between the number of leg cramps after vitamin E versus quinine treatment (95% confidence interval, -3.8, +3.2) suggests similar efficacy. Quinine and vitamin E were effective treatments for leg cramps in these patients. Considering the potential toxicity of quinine, vitamin E is recommended as the initial treatment of choice for patients on dialysis with leg cramps.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/00002480-199207000-00081" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1097/00002480-199207000-00081</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
1992
Adult
Aged
ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992)
Blend D
Cugino A
Department of Internal Medicine
Double-Blind Method
Female
Humans
Jarjoura D
Leg
Male
Middle Aged
Muscle Cramp/*drug therapy/etiology
NEOMED College of Medicine
Nuchikat P S
Quinine/*therapeutic use
Renal Dialysis/*adverse effects
Roca A O
Rutecki G W
Vitamin E/*therapeutic use
Whittier F C
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2016.10.028" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2016.10.028</a>
Pages
524.e3–524.e4
Issue
3
Volume
35
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Acute aortic occlusion with complications from delayed presentation.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
The American journal of emergency medicine
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2017
2017-03
Subject
The topic of the resource
Acidosis – Etiology; Acidosis/*etiology; Acute Disease; Arterial Occlusive Diseases – Complications; Arterial Occlusive Diseases – Diet Therapy; Arterial Occlusive Diseases/*complications/diet therapy; Computed Tomography Angiography; Delayed – Adverse Effects; Delayed Diagnosis/adverse effects; Diagnosis; Doppler; Dyspnea – Etiology; Dyspnea – Therapy; Dyspnea/*etiology/therapy; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Intratracheal; Intubation; Leg; Leg – Pathology; Leg/diagnostic imaging/*pathology; Male; Middle Age; Middle Aged; Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome – Etiology; Multiple Organ Failure/*etiology; Pain; Pain – Etiology; Pain/diagnostic imaging/etiology; Tachycardia – Etiology; Tachycardia/*etiology; Tachypnea – Etiology; Tachypnea/*etiology; Ultrasonography
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Vibhakar Arjun; Beeson Michelle; Kovacs Mitch; Simon Erin L
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2016.10.028" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1016/j.ajem.2016.10.028</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2017
Acidosis – Etiology
Acidosis/*etiology
Acute Disease
Arterial Occlusive Diseases – Complications
Arterial Occlusive Diseases – Diet Therapy
Arterial Occlusive Diseases/*complications/diet therapy
Beeson Michelle
Computed Tomography Angiography
Delayed – Adverse Effects
Delayed Diagnosis/adverse effects
Department of Emergency Medicine
Diagnosis
Doppler
Dyspnea – Etiology
Dyspnea – Therapy
Dyspnea/*etiology/therapy
Fatal Outcome
Humans
Intratracheal
Intubation
Kovacs Mitch
Leg
Leg – Pathology
Leg/diagnostic imaging/*pathology
Male
Middle Age
Middle Aged
Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome – Etiology
Multiple Organ Failure/*etiology
NEOMED College of Medicine
Pain
Pain – Etiology
Pain/diagnostic imaging/etiology
Simon Erin L
Tachycardia – Etiology
Tachycardia/*etiology
Tachypnea – Etiology
Tachypnea/*etiology
The American journal of emergency medicine
Ultrasonography
Vibhakar Arjun