Purpose The primary objective of this project was to evaluate an existing interprofessional, nonmalignant pain service by measuring the difference in patient pain scores (numeric rating scale-11) before and after a pharmacist-led pain education class…
Several serotonergic and adrenergic agents were tested for an ability to interact with mu, delta, and kappa opioid binding sites. Spiroxatrine interacted nearly equipotently with all three opioid subtypes, yielding K(i) values near 110 nM. A number…
Background: Opioid-induced vasodepressor responses have been reported in a variety of species and laboratory models. The aim of this study was to ascertain the relative potencies of different clinically relevant opioids compared with traditional…
