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40
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Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/0009922806291013" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1177/0009922806291013</a>
Pages
628–632
Issue
7
Volume
45
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Ethyl vinyl chloride vapocoolant spray fails to decrease pain associated with intravenous cannulation in children.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Clinical pediatrics
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2006
2006-09
Subject
The topic of the resource
Adolescent; Catheterization; Central Venous/*adverse effects; Child; Emergency Medical Services; Ethyl Chloride/administration & dosage/*therapeutic use; Female; Humans; Male; Pain/*prevention & control; Placebos; Treatment Failure; Vinyl Chloride
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Costello Mary; Ramundo Maria; Christopher Norman C; Powell Keith R
Description
An account of the resource
The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of ethyl vinyl chloride vapocoolant spray on pain reported by children undergoing intravenous cannulation. A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial was conducted on eligible children between the ages of 9 and 18 years seen in a pediatric emergency department and requiring intravenous cannulation. Informed consent was obtained, and children were randomized to receive ethyl vinyl chloride spray, isopropyl alcohol spray, or no spray (control group). Patient demographics and information pertaining to each intravenous cannulation were recorded. Children indicated the degree of pain associated with intravenous cannulation on a 100-mm visual analog scale (VAS) compared to a baseline pain score of "zero." Statistical analysis was performed by using Stata version 7. One hundred twenty-seven subjects were enrolled: 37 received ethyl vinyl chloride vapocoolant spray, 48 received isopropyl alcohol spray (placebo), and 42 received no pretreatment. Mean VAS scores for pain experienced during cannulation were 34, 33, and 31 mL for each group, respectively. Ethyl vinyl chloride vapocoolant spray failed to measurably reduce pain associated with intravenous cannulation when compared to those pretreated with isopropyl alcohol spray or receiving no intervention.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/0009922806291013" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1177/0009922806291013</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2006
Adolescent
Akron Children's Hospital
Catheterization
Central Venous/*adverse effects
Child
Christopher Norman C
Clinical pediatrics
Costello Mary
Department of Emergency Medicine
Department of Pediatrics
Emergency Medical Services
Ethyl Chloride/administration & dosage/*therapeutic use
Female
Humans
Male
NEOMED College of Medicine
Pain/*prevention & control
Placebos
Powell Keith R
Ramundo Maria
Treatment Failure
Vinyl Chloride
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/000992280404300810" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1177/000992280404300810</a>
Pages
749–752
Issue
8
Volume
43
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Factors affecting missed appointment rates for pediatric patients insured by medicaid in a traditional hospital-based resident clinic and hospital-owned practice settings.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Clinical pediatrics
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2004
2004-10
Subject
The topic of the resource
*Appointments and Schedules; *Medicaid; *Pediatrics; Chi-Square Distribution; Continuity of Patient Care; Hospitals; Humans; Office Visits/*statistics & numerical data; Pediatric/*statistics & numerical data; United States
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Specht Elizabeth M; Powell Keith R; Dormo Cynthia A
Description
An account of the resource
Missed appointment rates (MAR) of pediatric patients insured by Medicaid and seen in a traditional hospital-based continuity (teaching) clinic were compared to the rates for the same patients after their care had been transitioned to a community practice. The hypothesis is that when rewarded with shorter waiting times, a less chaotic environment, and more pediatrician continuity, the MAR for patients insured by Medicaid would be lower in the practice setting than it had been in continuity clinic. The MAR decreased from 33% in the continuity clinic in 1999 to 18% in the community practice in 2001 (p\textless0.01). It was also hypothesized that the MAR for patients insured by Medicaid would be higher in practices with a higher percentage of Medicaid appointments. Among 15 hospital-owned pediatric practices, the MAR for patients insured by Medicaid was positively correlated with the percentage of total appointments that were made by patients insured by Medicaid (correlation coefficient 0.706 [p\textless0.01]).
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/000992280404300810" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1177/000992280404300810</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
*Appointments and Schedules
*Medicaid
*Pediatrics
2004
Chi-Square Distribution
Clinical pediatrics
Continuity of Patient Care
Dormo Cynthia A
Hospitals
Humans
Office Visits/*statistics & numerical data
Pediatric/*statistics & numerical data
Powell Keith R
Specht Elizabeth M
United States