1
40
5
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
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n/a
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
1148-1148
Issue
6
Volume
40
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Eigenshape and biomechanical analysis of the phyllostomid mandibular symphysis
Publisher
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American Zoologist
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2000
2000-12
Subject
The topic of the resource
Zoology
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Nicolay C W; Sherwood R J
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
n/a
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2000
American Zoologist
Journal Article
Nicolay C W
Sherwood R J
Zoology
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1006/jhev.2002.0558" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1006/jhev.2002.0558</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
57-66
Issue
1
Volume
43
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Relative placement of the mandibular fossa in great apes and humans
Publisher
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Journal of Human Evolution
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2002
2002-07
Subject
The topic of the resource
Anthropology; earliest homo; encephalization; Evolutionary Biology; fossa placement; mandibular fossa; temporal bone
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Sherwood R J; Rowley R B; Ward S C
Description
An account of the resource
Several researchers have investigated, or commented on, the relative placement of the hominin mandibular fossa with regard to brain expansion and masticatory function. Two confounding factors are identified in this previous work. First, a number of different measurement techniques have been applied, confusing comparisons between studies. Second, the effects of squamous thickening due to temporal bone pneumatization are shown to influence measurements based relative to the ectocranial margin of the skull. To investigate the influence of these factors, a sample of adult human (n = 12), chimpanzee (n = 12), gorilla (n = 15), and orang-utan (n = 8) skulls from the Cleveland Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin Zoology Museum, and University of Wisconsin Anthropology collections, were CT scanned. Coronal scans were horizontally aligned and measured on a personal computer using ImageF (NIH). To identify fossa placement, fossa breadth was measured as the projected distance in the coronal plane between the tip of the entoglenoid to lateral margin of the articular surface. A second distance, from the tip of the entoglenoid to a sagittal plane, tangent to the lateralmost margin of the endocranial surface was taken to indicate the extent of medial placement of the fossa. By eliminating the influence of pneumatization, these data unambiguously confirmed the medial placement of the human fossa and show all great apes as having a laterally placed fossa. Similar measurements on three fossil hominins, KNM-BC I (Homo sp. indet.), OH 5 and KNM-ER 23000 (Paranthropus boisei) demonstrate that, while all specimens demonstrate a broad fossa, only KNM-BC I is characterized by a relatively medial placement while the latter two display lateral placement. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1006/jhev.2002.0558" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1006/jhev.2002.0558</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2002
Anthropology
earliest homo
encephalization
Evolutionary Biology
fossa placement
Journal Article
Journal of human evolution
mandibular fossa
Rowley R B
Sherwood R J
temporal bone
Ward S C
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
n/a
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
136-137
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Relative placement of the mandibular fossa
Publisher
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American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2001
2001
Subject
The topic of the resource
Anthropology; Evolutionary Biology
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Sherwood R J; Rowley R B; Ward S C
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
n/a
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2001
American journal of physical anthropology
Anthropology
Evolutionary Biology
Journal Article
Rowley R B
Sherwood R J
Ward S C
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1006/jhev.2000.0409" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1006/jhev.2000.0409</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
153-184
Issue
1
Volume
42
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Title
A name given to the resource
The taxonomic status of the Chemeron temporal (KNM-BC 1)
Publisher
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Journal of Human Evolution
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2002
2002-01
Subject
The topic of the resource
Anthropology; australopithecus-africanus; Chemeron temporal; earliest homo; Evolutionary Biology; extant; fossil hominids; hadar formation; hominoids; Homo; lake turkana; meningeal vascular patterns; plio-pleistocene hominids; south-africa; swartkrans formation; temporal bone
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Sherwood R J; Ward S C; Hill A
Description
An account of the resource
Temporal bone morphology, as part of the basicranium, is commonly used in systematic evaluation of early hominid fossils. When an isolated right temporal bone, KNM-BC 1 (the Chemeron temporal) was discovered in the Baringo Basin, Kenya, Tobias (1967a, Nature 215, 476-480), citing ambiguity of characters, hesitated to place the specimen generically, attributing the fossil only to Hominidae gen. et sp. indet. Since that discovery, the early hominid sample has grown considerably and comparisons with this expanded dataset led Hill et al. (1992a, Nature 355, 719-722) to revise the placement of KNM-BC 1 including it within the genus Homo. This revision was possible due to the increased number of hominid fossil specimens from the late Pliocene/early Pleistocene, most notably members of the genus Homo. A thorough investigation into the utility of the temporal bone in hominid systematics shows that many features, as currently used. in the literature, demonstrate high levels of variation thus questioning their phyletic valence. It is shown, however, that the temporal bone still contains useful systematic information. A detailed anatomical description of KNM-BC 1 is provided and, when discussed in the context of temporal bone features provided, affirms the conclusion of Hill et al. (1992a) and places the fossil within the genus Homo. (C) 2002 Academic Press.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1006/jhev.2000.0409" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1006/jhev.2000.0409</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2002
Anthropology
australopithecus-africanus
Chemeron temporal
earliest homo
Evolutionary Biology
extant
fossil hominids
hadar formation
Hill A
hominoids
Homo
Journal Article
Journal of human evolution
lake turkana
meningeal vascular patterns
plio-pleistocene hominids
Sherwood R J
south-africa
swartkrans formation
temporal bone
Ward S C
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1006/jhev.2001.0502" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1006/jhev.2001.0502</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
63-73
Issue
1
Volume
42
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Title
A name given to the resource
Preliminary description of the Equatorius africanus partial skeleton (KNM-TH 28860) from Kipsaramon, Tugen Hills, Baringo District, Kenya
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal of Human Evolution
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2002
2002-01
Subject
The topic of the resource
Anthropology; Equatorius africanus; evolution; Evolutionary Biology; genus; hominoid; Kenya; Kipsaramon; Middle Miocene; Middle Miocene; Muruyur; phylogenetic affinities; proconsul-nyanzae; rusinga-island; site
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Sherwood R J; Ward S; Hill A; Duren D L; Brown B; Downs W
Description
An account of the resource
A partial skeleton was recovered from middle Miocene Muruyur sediments near Kipsaramon in the Tugen Hills, Baringo District, Kenya. The specimen, representing much of the upper skeleton, comes from locality BPRP#122 dated between 15(.)58 Ma and 15(.)36 Ma. It is referable to the middle Miocene hominoid taxon Equatorius africanus. Preliminary descriptions of the partial skeleton are provided. While the anatomy of the wrist, thorax and hindlimb in Equatorius is similar to that of Afropithecus and Proconsul, the morphology of the new skeleton confirms earlier interpretations of greater terrestriality in Equatorius. (C) 2002 Academic Press.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1006/jhev.2001.0502" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1006/jhev.2001.0502</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article
2002
Anthropology
Brown B
Downs W
Duren D L
Equatorius africanus
Evolution
Evolutionary Biology
genus
Hill A
hominoid
Journal Article
Journal of human evolution
Kenya
Kipsaramon
Middle Miocene
Muruyur
phylogenetic affinities
proconsul-nyanzae
rusinga-island
Sherwood R J
site
Ward S