1
40
2
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Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/a0022439" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1037/a0022439</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
405-414
Issue
3
Volume
25
Search for Full-text
Locate full-text within NEOMED Library's e-journal collections
<p>Users with a NEOMED Library login can search for full-text journal articles at the following url: <a href="https://libraryguides.neomed.edu/home">https://libraryguides.neomed.edu/home</a></p>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Alcohol Use Disorder History Moderates The Relationship Between Avoidance Coping And Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Psychology of Addictive Behaviors
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2011
2011-09
Subject
The topic of the resource
accident survivors; administered ptsd scale; alcohol use disorder; avoidance coping; cue reactivity; drug-use; follow-up; major depression; patients; posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); Psychology; sexual assault survivors; social support; structured clinical interview; Substance Abuse; substance use disorder; Substance Abuse
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Hruska B; Fallon W; Spoonster E; Sledjeski E M; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
Avoidance coping (AVC) is common in individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and in individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD). Given that PTSD and AUD commonly co-occur, AVC may represent a risk factor for the development of comorbid posttraumatic stress and alcohol use. In this study, the relationship between AVC and PTSD symptoms (PTSS) was examined in individuals with versus without AUDs. Motor vehicle accident (MVA) victims were assessed 6 weeks postaccident for AUD history (i.e. diagnoses of current or past alcohol abuse or dependence) and AVC. PTSS were assessed 6 weeks and 6 months post-MVA. All analyses were conducted on the full sample of MVA victims as well as on the subset of participants who were legally intoxicated (blood alcohol concentration >= 0.08) during the accident. It was hypothesized that the relationship between AVC and PTSS would be stronger in those individuals with an AUD history and especially strong in the subset of individuals who were legally intoxicated during the MVA. Results were largely supportive of this hypothesis, even after controlling for in-hospital PTSS, gender, and current major depression. Early assessment of AUD history and avoidance coping may aid in detecting those at elevated risk for PTSD, and intervening to reduce AVC soon after trauma may help buffer the development of PTSD + AUD comorbidity.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/a0022439" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1037/a0022439</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2011
accident survivors
administered ptsd scale
alcohol use disorder
avoidance coping
cue reactivity
Delahanty D L
drug-use
Fallon W
Follow-up
Hruska B
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
major depression
Patients
posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
Psychology
Psychology of Addictive Behaviors
sexual assault survivors
Sledjeski E M
Social Support
Spoonster E
structured clinical interview
Substance Abuse
Substance use disorder
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-006-9069-7" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-006-9069-7</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
253-261
Issue
3
Volume
10
Search for Full-text
Locate full-text within NEOMED Library's e-journal collections
<p>Users with a NEOMED Library login can search for full-text journal articles at the following url: <a href="https://libraryguides.neomed.edu/home">https://libraryguides.neomed.edu/home</a></p>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The differential impact of PTSD and depression on HIV disease markers and adherence to HAART in people living with HIV
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Aids and Behavior
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2006
2006-05
Subject
The topic of the resource
depression; social support; HIV; adherence; PTSD; Environmental & Occupational Health; Public; Biomedical Social Sciences; posttraumatic-stress-disorder; primary care; medication; drug-resistance; protease inhibitors; active antiretroviral therapy; CD4; cell count; outpatient clinics; viral load
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Boarts J M; Sledjeski E M; Bogart L M; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
Despite high rates of comorbidity, research has typically focused on the independent impact of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression symptoms in people living with HIV (PLWH). The present study examined the independent and comorbid influence of PTSD and depression symptoms on medication adherence, CD4 cell counts, and viral load, over the course of 3 months in 57 PLWH (82% men, 54% Caucasian, 44% African American) recruited from a clinic or social service agency. Both PTSD and depressive symptoms predicted lower subsequent adherence. However, only depressive symptoms predicted lower CD4 counts and presence of a detectable viral load. Participants reporting symptoms consistent with diagnostic levels of comorbid PTSD and depression were less likely to adhere to HAART and were more likely to have a detectable viral load. These results highlight the influences of PTSD and depression on adherence and HIV disease markers, and underscore the importance of examining comorbid symptomatology in PLWH.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-006-9069-7" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1007/s10461-006-9069-7</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2006
active antiretroviral therapy
adherence
Aids and Behavior
Biomedical Social Sciences
Boarts J M
Bogart L M
CD4
Cell Count
Delahanty D L
Depression
drug-resistance
Environmental & Occupational Health
HIV
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
medication
Outpatient Clinics
posttraumatic-stress-disorder
primary care
protease inhibitors
PTSD
Public
Sledjeski E M
Social Support
viral load