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40
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Text
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URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-015-3405-z" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-015-3405-z</a>
Pages
891–895
Issue
6
Volume
36
Dublin Core
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Title
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No rheumatoid arthritis in ancient Egypt: a reappraisal.
Publisher
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Rheumatology international
Date
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2016
2016-06
Subject
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*Ancient Egypt; *History; *Joints/pathology; *Osteoarthritis; *Rheumatoid arthritis; *Spondyloarthropathy; Adult; Ancient; Arthritis; Egypt; Female; History; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Paleopathology/history; Rheumatoid/diagnosis/*history; Textbooks as Topic/history
Creator
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Kwiecinski Jakub; Rothschild Bruce M
Description
An account of the resource
Antiquity of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) remains controversial, and its origins in Americas or in the Old World are disputed. Proponents of the latter frequently refer to RA in ancient Egypt, but validity of those claims has never been examined. Review of all reported RA cases from ancient Egypt revealed that none of them represent real RA, instead being either examples of changing naming conventions or of imprecise diagnostic criteria. Most cases represented osteoarthritis or spondyloarthropathies. Also review of preserved ancient Egyptian medical writings revealed many descriptions of musculoskeletal disorders, but none of them resembled RA. This suggests that RA was absent in ancient Egypt and supports the hypothesis of the New World origin of RA and its subsequent global spread in the last several centuries.
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-015-3405-z" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1007/s00296-015-3405-z</a>
Rights
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
*Ancient Egypt
*History
*Joints/pathology
*OSTEOARTHRITIS
*Rheumatoid arthritis
*Spondyloarthropathy
2016
Adult
Ancient
Arthritis
Egypt
Female
History
Humans
Kwiecinski Jakub
Male
Middle Aged
Paleopathology/history
Rheumatoid/diagnosis/*history
Rheumatology international
Rothschild Bruce M
Textbooks as Topic/history