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40
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Text
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URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/a0027584" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1037/a0027584</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
734-746
Issue
4
Volume
26
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Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Application Of The Stressor Vulnerability Model To Understanding Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (ptsd) And Alcohol-related Problems In An Undergraduate Population
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Psychology of Addictive Behaviors
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2012
2012-12
Subject
The topic of the resource
alcohol use disorder; differential role; events; exposed college-students; gender differences; identification test; physical abuse; posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); problem drinking; Psychology; refusal self-efficacy; social support; stressor; Substance Abuse; substance use; traumatic; vulnerability model
Creator
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Hruska B; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
Research examining the comorbidity of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alcohol-use disorder (AUD) suggests that individuals experiencing PTSD symptoms (PTSS) often drink alcohol as a means to self-medicate their trauma symptoms; however, little attention has been given to moderating variables that may make this association more likely. The stressor vulnerability model proposes that being male, relying on maladaptive forms of coping, and holding positive alcohol-outcome expectancies predispose individuals to engage in alcohol use when experiencing psychological distress. In the current study, sex, avoidance coping (AVC), tension-reduction expectancies (TRE), and emotional-relief drinking-refusal self-efficacy. (ERDRSE) were examined as moderators of the relationship between PTSS and alcohol-related problems in a sample of 144 undergraduates. Results indicated that males reporting high levels of TRE exhibited a stronger positive relationship between PTSS and alcohol-related problems than was present for males reporting low levels of TRE and for females reporting either high or low levels of TRE. In addition, a significant positive relationship between PTSS and alcohol-related problems was observed for individuals reporting high levels of TRE and low levels of ERDRSE, but not for individuals reporting high levels of TRE and high levels of ERDRSE, low TRE-low ERDRSE, or low TRE-high ERDRSE. Assessment of these vulnerability factors in traumatized youth and young adults may serve as a useful means of identifying individuals at risk for the development of alcohol-related problems.
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1037/a0027584" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1037/a0027584</a>
Format
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Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2012
alcohol use disorder
Delahanty D L
differential role
events
exposed college-students
gender differences
Hruska B
identification test
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
physical abuse
posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
problem drinking
Psychology
Psychology of Addictive Behaviors
refusal self-efficacy
Social Support
stressor
Substance Abuse
Substance use
traumatic
vulnerability model
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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Articles Published in 2021
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Shelley Harrell
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Shelley Harrell
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2021
Description
An account of the resource
Items published in 2021
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<table width="91" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:68pt;"><colgroup><col width="91" style="width:68pt;" /></colgroup><tbody><tr style="height:15pt;"><td width="91" height="20" class="xl18" style="width:68pt;height:15pt;"><a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/PEC.0000000000001574">http://doi.org/10.1097/PEC.0000000000001574</a></td>
</tr></tbody></table>
NEOMED College
NEOMED College of Medicine
NEOMED Department
Department of Pediatrics
Update Year & Number
Jan to Aug list 2021
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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Providers' Ability to Identify Sentinel Injuries Concerning for Physical Abuse in Infants.
Creator
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Eismann EA; Shapiro RA; Thackeray J; Makoroff K; Bressler CJ; Kim GJ; Vavul-Roediger L; McPherson P; Izsak E; Spencer SP
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Pediatric Emergency Care
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2021
2021-05-01
Description
An account of the resource
The objectives of this study were to assess the ability of pediatric health care providers and social workers to recognize sentinel injuries in infants under 6 months of age and to determine what factors influence their decision to evaluate for physical abuse.
Subject
The topic of the resource
A statewide collaborative focused on sentinel injuries administered a survey to pediatric health care providers and social workers in the emergency department, urgent care, and primary care. The survey contained 8 case scenarios of infants under 6 months of age with an injury, and respondents were asked if they would consider the injury to be a sentinel injury requiring a physical abuse evaluation. Respondents were then presented with several factors and asked how much each influences the decision to perform a physical abuse evaluation.
Identifier
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<table width="91" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:68pt;"><colgroup><col width="91" style="width:68pt;" /></colgroup><tbody><tr style="height:15pt;"><td width="91" height="20" class="xl18" style="width:68pt;height:15pt;"><a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/PEC.0000000000001574">http://doi.org/10.1097/PEC.0000000000001574</a></td>
</tr></tbody></table>
Rights
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Copyright © 2018 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
Format
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Journal Article
2021
Child Abuse
contusions
Emergency Services
Infant
physical abuse
Reproducibility of Results