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              <text>&lt;a href="http://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.2001.90.4.1489" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.2001.90.4.1489&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="82009">
              <text>1489-1496</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="82011">
              <text>90</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="81999">
                <text>Contribution of amiloride-insensitive pathways to alveolar fluid clearance in adult rats</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="82000">
                <text>Journal of Applied Physiology</text>
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                <text>anesthetized sheep; cation channels; channels; conductance; cyclic nucleotide-gated cation channels; dibutyryl-guanosine-3'5'-cyclic monophosphate; distal lung; epithelial na+ channel; epithelial sodium ion; guinea-pigs; isoproterenol; l-cis-diltiazem; lung liquid clearance; Physiology; protein clearance; sodium transport; Sport Sciences; terbutaline</text>
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                <text>Norlin A; Lu L N; Guggino S E; Matthay M A; Folkesson H G</text>
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                <text>The contributions of amiloride-sensitive and -insensitive fractions of alveolar fluid clearance in adult ventilated rats were studied under control conditions and after beta -adrenergic stimulation. Rats were instilled with a 5% albumin solution containing terbutaline (10(-4) M) or dibutyryl-cGMP (DBcGMP; 10-4 M) with or without the cyclic nucleotide-gated cation channel inhibitor l-cis-diltiazem (10(-3) M) and/or amiloride (10-3 M). Alveolar fluid clearance over 1 h was 18 +/- 2% in controls. In controls, amiloride inhibited 46 +/- 15% of alveolar fluid clearance, whereas l-cis-diltiazem had no inhibitory effect. Terbutaline and DBcGMP stimulated alveolar fluid clearance by 85 +/- 3 and 36 +/- 5%, respectively. Amiloride and l-cis-diltiazem inhibited nearly equal fractions of terbutaline-stimulated alveolar fluid clearance when given alone. Amiloride and l-cis-diltiazem given together inhibited a significantly larger fraction of alveolar fluid clearance in terbutaline-stimulated rats and in DBcGMP-stimulated rats. Based on these data, tertbutaline stimulation recruited both amiloride-sensitive and E-cis-diltiazem-sensitive pathways. In contrast, DBcGMP mainly recruited l-cis-diltiazem-sensitive pathways. Therefore, the amiloride-insensitive fraction of Nat-driven alveolar fluid clearance may be partly mediated through cyclic nucleotide-gated cation channels and activated by an increase in intracellular cGMP.</text>
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        <name>Lu L N</name>
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              <text>&lt;a href="http://doi.org/10.1152/ajplung.00417.2000" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://doi.org/10.1152/ajplung.00417.2000&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="81994">
              <text>L642-L649</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="81995">
              <text>4</text>
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          <name>Volume</name>
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            <elementText elementTextId="81996">
              <text>282</text>
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          <description>Locate full-text within NEOMED Library's e-journal collections</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="81997">
              <text>&lt;p&gt;Users with a NEOMED Library login can search for full-text journal articles at the following url: &lt;a href="https://libraryguides.neomed.edu/home"&gt;https://libraryguides.neomed.edu/home&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="81984">
                <text>Alveolar epithelial ion and fluid transport - Ca2(+)-dependent stimulation of alveolar fluid clearance in near-term fetal guinea pigs</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="81985">
                <text>American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="81988">
                <text>adrenaline; agonist; amiloride; birth; blood-flow; cation; channel; distal lung epithelium; expression; lamb; liquid; oxytocin-induced preterm labor; Physiology; protein clearance; Respiratory System; sodium transport; surfactant secretion</text>
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                <text>Norlin A; Folkesson H G</text>
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                <text>We investigated the importance of changes in intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+](i)) for amiloride-sensitive alveolar fluid clearance (AFC) in late-gestational guinea pigs. Fetal guinea pigs of 61, 68, and 69 days (term) gestation were investigated under normal conditions and after oxytocin-induced preterm labor. AFC or alveolar fluid secretion was measured using an impermeable tracer technique. At 61 days gestation there was net secretion of fluid into the lungs, and at birth the lungs cleared 49 +/- 7% of the instilled fluid volume over 1 h. Induction of preterm labor with oxytocin induced AFC at 61 days gestation. When present, AFC was inhibited or reversed to net fluid secretion by amiloride (10(-3) M). Inhibition of membrane Ca2+ channels by verapamil (10(-4) M) or depletion of intracellular Ca2+ by thapsigargin (10(-5) M) reduced AFC when net AFC was evident. Amiloride lacked an inhibitory effect on AFC when instilled with verapamil or thapsigargin. The results indicate that AFC via amiloride-sensitive pathways develops during late gestation, and that inducing preterm labor precociously may activate such pathways. Our results suggest that Ca2+ may act as a second messenger in mediating catecholamine-stimulated AFC.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="http://doi.org/10.1152/ajplung.00417.2000" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;10.1152/ajplung.00417.2000&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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