1
40
2
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.10.002" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.10.002</a>
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Pages
273-281
Issue
1
Volume
39
Search for Full-text
Locate full-text within NEOMED Library's e-journal collections
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Examining The Relationships Between Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms, Positive Smoking Outcome Expectancies, And Cigarette Smoking In People With Substance Use Disorders: A Multiple Mediator Model
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Addictive Behaviors
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2014
2014-01
Subject
The topic of the resource
abuse treatment; anxiety disorders; Cigarette smoking; consequences questionnaire; daily smokers; fagerstrom test; negative affect; nicotine dependence; Positive smoking outcome expectancies; posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); psychiatric-disorders; Psychology; scale ces-d; Substance Abuse; Substance use disorder (SUD); tobacco use
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Hruska B; Bernier J; Kenner F; Kenne D R; Boros A P; Richardson C J; Delahanty D L
Description
An account of the resource
Cigarette smoking is highly prevalent in people with substance use disorders (SUDs) and is associated with significant physical health problems. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is also highly associated with both SUDs and cigarette smoking and may serve as a barrier to smoking cessation efforts. In addition, people with PTSD are more likely to hold positive smoking outcome expectancies (i.e., beliefs that smoking cigarettes results in positive outcomes); these beliefs may contribute to cigarette smoking in people with SUDs experiencing PTSD symptoms. The present study examined the relationship between PTSD symptoms and typical daily cigarette smoking/cigarette dependence symptoms in a sample of 227 trauma-exposed current smokers with SUDs (59.9% male, 89.4% Caucasian) seeking detoxification treatment services. Additionally, the indirect effects of multiple types of positive smoking outcome expectancies on these relationships were examined. Participants completed questionnaires assessing PTSD symptoms, positive smoking outcome expectancies, cigarette consumption, and cigarette dependence symptoms. Results indicated that PTSD symptoms were not directly related to cigarette consumption or cigarette dependence symptoms. However, negative affect reduction outcome expectancies were shown to have a significant indirect effect between PTSD symptoms and cigarette consumption, while negative affect reduction, boredom reduction, and taste-sensorimotor manipulation outcome expectancies were all found to have significant indirect effects between PTSD symptoms and cigarette dependence symptoms. The indirect effect involving negative affect reduction outcome expectancies was statistically larger than that of taste sensorimotor manipulation outcome expectancies, while negative affect reduction and boredom reduction outcome expectancies were comparable in magnitude. These results suggest that expectancies that smoking can manage negative affective experiences are related to cigarette smoking in people with SUDs experiencing PTSD symptoms and suggest that effective smoking cessation treatments should take into account these expectancies. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.10.002" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.10.002</a>
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
2014
abuse treatment
Addictive Behaviors
Anxiety Disorders
Bernier J
Boros A P
Cigarette smoking
consequences questionnaire
daily smokers
Delahanty D L
fagerstrom test
Hruska B
Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication
Kenne D R
Kenner F
negative affect
nicotine dependence
Positive smoking outcome expectancies
posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
psychiatric-disorders
Psychology
Richardson C J
scale ces-d
Substance Abuse
Substance use disorder (SUD)
tobacco use
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8876475" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8876475</a>
Pages
8876475
Volume
2020
ISSN
2090-6900 2090-6919
Search for Full-text
Locate full-text within NEOMED Library's e-journal collections
<a href="http://neomed.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8876475" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">NEOMED Full-text Holding (if available) - Proxy DOI: 10.1155/2020/8876475</a>
<p>Users with a NEOMED Library login can search for full-text journal articles at the following url: <a href="https://libraryguides.neomed.edu/home">https://libraryguides.neomed.edu/home</a></p>
Update Year & Number
January 2021 List
NEOMED College
NEOMED College of Medicine Student
NEOMED Department
NEOMED Student Publications
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Necrotizing soft tissue infection of the breast during COVID-19 pandemic.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Case Reports in Surgery
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2020
1905-07
Subject
The topic of the resource
BREAST; ABDOMINAL wall; COVID-19 pandemic; NECROTIZING fasciitis; SOFT tissue infections; TOBACCO use
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Kamagate N; DeVito R
Description
An account of the resource
Necrotizing soft tissue infection has been historically recognized as a severe, rapidly spreading soft tissue infection associated with a very high risk of mortality. Cases of primary necrotizing fasciitis of the breast are rarely described but often fatal. We present a case of necrotizing soft tissue infection of the right breast extending to the anterior abdominal wall in a 39-year-old obese female, with a history of tobacco use. The patient presented 10 days after symptom onset due to concerns and anxiety related to COVID-19 exposure. This delay allowed for further extension and smoldering of the breast infection. The treatment of this aggressive disease process begins with early diagnosis, where a high index of suspicion is vital. Once diagnosed, the treatment regimen should be composed of emergent surgical debridement, which can include breast salvage debridement or total mastectomy, in addition to antibiotic therapy.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8876475" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1155/2020/8876475</a>
Rights
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Format
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journalArticle
2020
ABDOMINAL wall
breast
Case reports in surgery
COVID-19 pandemic
DeVito R
January 2021 List
journalArticle
Kamagate N
Necrotizing fasciitis
NEOMED College of Medicine Student
NEOMED Student Publications
soft tissue infections
tobacco use