Novel compounds that target lipoprotein lipase and mediate growth arrest in acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Title

Novel compounds that target lipoprotein lipase and mediate growth arrest in acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Creator

Nair Rajesh R; Geldenhuys Werner J; Piktel Debbie; Sadana Prabodh; Gibson Laura F

Publisher

Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

Date

2018
2018-06

Description

Over the past decade, the therapeutic strategies employed to treat B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) have been progressively successful in treating the disease. Unfortunately, the treatment associated dyslipidemia, either acute or chronic, is very prevalent and a cause for decreased quality of life in the surviving patients. To overcome this hurdle, we tested a series of cylopropanecarboxamides, a family demonstrated to target lipid metabolism, for their anti-leukemic activity in ALL. Several of the compounds tested showed anti-proliferative activity, with one, compound 22, inhibiting both Philadelphia chromosome negative REH and Philadelphia chromosome positive SupB15 ALL cell division. The novel advantage of these compounds is the potential synergy with standard chemotherapeutic agents, while concomitantly blunting the emergence of dyslipidemia. Thus, the cylopropanecarboxamides represent a novel class of compounds that can be potentially used in combination with the present standard-of-care to limit treatment associated dyslipidemia in ALL patients.

Subject

*Acute lymphoblastic leukemia; *Cancer; *Co-culture model; *Lipids; *Lipoprotein lipase; *Metabolism; Amides/chemistry/metabolism/pharmacology; Antineoplastic Agents/*chemistry/metabolism/pharmacology; Binding Sites; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation/drug effects; Coculture Techniques; Dyslipidemias/complications/metabolism/pathology; Humans; Lipoprotein Lipase/antagonists & inhibitors/*metabolism; Mesenchymal Stem Cells/cytology/metabolism; Molecular Docking Simulation; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma/complications/metabolism/pathology; Protein Binding; Protein Structure; Serum Albumin/chemistry/metabolism; Tertiary; Tumor

Rights

Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).

Pages

1937–1942

Issue

10

Volume

28

Citation

Nair Rajesh R; Geldenhuys Werner J; Piktel Debbie; Sadana Prabodh; Gibson Laura F, “Novel compounds that target lipoprotein lipase and mediate growth arrest in acute lymphoblastic leukemia.,” NEOMED Bibliography Database, accessed March 29, 2024, https://neomed.omeka.net/items/show/3505.