Fourier Transform Infrared Imaging Spectroscopic Analysis Of Tissue Engineered Cartilage: Histologic And Biochemical Correlations

Title

Fourier Transform Infrared Imaging Spectroscopic Analysis Of Tissue Engineered Cartilage: Histologic And Biochemical Correlations

Creator

Kim M; Bi X H; Horton W E; Spencer R G; Camacho N P

Publisher

Journal of Biomedical Optics

Date

2005
2005-05

Description

The composition of cartilage is predictive of its in vivo performance. Therefore, the ability to assess its primary macromolecular components, proteoglycan (PG) and collagen, is of great importance. In the current study, we hypothesized that PG content and distribution in tissue engineered cartilage could be determined using Fourier-transform infrared imaging spectroscopy (FT-IRIS). The cartilage was grown from chondrocytes within a hollow fiber bioreactor (HFBR) system previously used extensively to study cartilage development. FT-IRIS analysis showed a gradient of PG content, with the highest content in the center near the nutritive fibers and the lowest near the interior surface of the HFBR. Further, we found significantly greater PG content in the region near culture medium inflow (45.0%) as compared to the outflow region (24.7%) (p < 0.001). This difference paralleled the biochemically determined glycosaminoglycan difference of 42.6% versus 27.8%. In addition, FT-IRIS-determined PG content at specific positions within the tissue sections correlated with histologically determined PG content (R=50.73, p=50.007). In summary, FT-IRIS determination of PG correlates with histological determination of PG and yields quantitatively similar results to biochemical determination of glycosaminoglycan in developing cartilage. (c) 2005 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers.

Subject

Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; bioreactor; chondrocytes; collagen; Fourier transform infrared imaging spectroscopy; hollow fiber bioreactor; hollow-fiber; human articular-cartilage; magnetic-resonance microscopy; matrix; Medical Imaging; model; mri techniques; Nuclear Medicine &; Optics; osteoarthritis; proteoglycans; Radiology; tissue engineered cartilage; tissue engineering

Identifier

Format

Journal Article or Conference Abstract Publication

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Rights

Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).

Pages

6-6

Issue

3

Volume

10

Citation

Kim M; Bi X H; Horton W E; Spencer R G; Camacho N P, “Fourier Transform Infrared Imaging Spectroscopic Analysis Of Tissue Engineered Cartilage: Histologic And Biochemical Correlations,” NEOMED Bibliography Database, accessed March 19, 2024, https://neomed.omeka.net/items/show/10476.