A Review of the Predisposition to Child Abuse

A Review of the Predisposition to Child Abuse

Kshatri S; Girgis H

Journal of Medical Sciences at NEOMED

2023

This present review focuses on evaluating works investigating potential risk factors for child abuse. Child abuse is a complex issue, which has many contributing risk factors. Child abuse encompasses physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse, and child neglect. Each component has its own consequence to a child's health and wellbeing. Theories have been developed to explain the causes of and the predisposition to child abuse. Several studies exist which investigate the relationship between child abuse and a variety of risk factors. Risk factors that have been shown to correlate with child abuse include parental problems and difficulties, prior sexual abuse victimization of a child or siblings, social isolation of a child and family, child drug use, poor social skills, parental substance abuse, and neighborhood risk factors. Focusing on these theories and risk factors can lead to a better understanding of the predisposition to child abuse.

child abuse; risk factors; predisposition

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Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the Journal of Medical Sciences at NEOMED.

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College of Medicine

NEOMED Student Publications

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