Markers associated with sex differences in methamphetamine-induced striatal dopamine neurotoxicity.
Title
Markers associated with sex differences in methamphetamine-induced striatal dopamine neurotoxicity.
Creator
Dluzen D E; McDermott J L; Bourque M; Di Paolo T; Darvesh A S; Buletko A B; Laping N J
Publisher
Current neuropharmacology
Date
2011
2011-03
Description
Three different approaches were employed to assess various markers associated with sex differences in responses to methamphetamine (MA). Bioassay measures reveal that MA treatment results in significantly greater reductions in body weight and increases in body temperature in male mice. Protein and mRNA determinations show significant increases in Bcl-2 and PAI-1 in male mice, while females show significant increases in GFAP and decreases in IGF-1R following treatment with MA. In mice with a heterozygous mutation of their dopamine transporter (+/- DAT), only female mice show significant differences in dopamine transporter binding and mRNA and associated reductions in striatal dopamine content along with increases in MA-evoked striatal dopamine output. The identification of these sex-dependent differences in markers provides a foundation for more exhaustive evaluation of their impact upon, and treatment of, disorders/neurotoxicity of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system and the bases for the differences that exist between females and males.
Subject
Body Temperature; Body Weight; Bcl-2 PAI-1; Dopamine Transporter.; GFAP; IGF-1R
Identifier
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Citation
Dluzen D E; McDermott J L; Bourque M; Di Paolo T; Darvesh A S; Buletko A B; Laping N J, “Markers associated with sex differences in methamphetamine-induced striatal dopamine neurotoxicity.,” NEOMED Bibliography Database, accessed May 29, 2023, https://neomed.omeka.net/items/show/5076.