Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Pentacycloundecylamines and Triquinylamines as Voltage-Gated Calcium Channel Blockers.

Title

Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Pentacycloundecylamines and Triquinylamines as Voltage-Gated Calcium Channel Blockers.

Creator

Young Lois-May; Geldenhuys Werner J; Domingo Olwen C; Malan Sarel F; Van der Schyf Cornelis J

Publisher

Archiv der Pharmazie

Date

2016
2016-04

Description

Preclinical studies for neurodegenerative diseases have shown a multi-targeted approach to be successful in the treatment of these complex disorders with several pathoetiological pathways. Polycyclic compounds, such as NGP1-01 (7a), have demonstrated the ability to target multiple mechanisms of the complex etiology and are referred to as multifunctional compounds. These compounds have served as scaffolds with the ability to attenuate Ca(2+) overload and excitotoxicity through several pathways. In this study, our focus was on mitigating Ca(2+) overload through the L-type calcium channels (LTCC). Here, we report the synthesis and biological evaluation of several novel polycyclic compounds. We determined the IC50 values for both the pentacycloundecylamines and the triquinylamines by means of a high-throughput fluorescence calcium flux assay utilizing Fura-2/AM. The potential of these compounds to offer protection against hydrogen peroxide-induced cell death was also evaluated. Overall,

Subject

Alicyclic/chemical synthesis/*chemistry/pharmacology; Amines/chemical synthesis/*chemistry/pharmacology; Animals; Apoptosis/drug effects; Calcium Channel Blockers/chemical synthesis/*chemistry/pharmacology; Calcium Channels; Calcium/*metabolism; Cell Survival/drug effects; Hydrocarbons; Hydrogen Peroxide/pharmacology; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase/metabolism; L-type calcium channel (LTCC) blockers; L-Type/*metabolism; Multifunctional drugs; Neurodegeneration; PC12 Cells; Pentacycloundecylamine; Quinones/chemical synthesis/*chemistry/pharmacology; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship; Triquinylamine

Rights

Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).

Pages

252–267

Issue

4

Volume

349

Citation

Young Lois-May; Geldenhuys Werner J; Domingo Olwen C; Malan Sarel F; Van der Schyf Cornelis J, “Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Pentacycloundecylamines and Triquinylamines as Voltage-Gated Calcium Channel Blockers.,” NEOMED Bibliography Database, accessed December 6, 2024, https://neomed.omeka.net/items/show/2978.