The effect of gender and the neurotrophin, BDNF, upon methamphetamine-induced neurotoxicity of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system in mice.
Title
The effect of gender and the neurotrophin, BDNF, upon methamphetamine-induced neurotoxicity of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system in mice.
Creator
Dluzen Dean E
Publisher
Neuroscience letters
Date
2004
2004-04
Description
The interactive effects between gender and a selective alteration in the neurotrophin, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) upon methamphetamine (MA)-induced neurotoxicity of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic (NSDA) system were assessed. MA treatment produced a greater degree of NSDA neurotoxicity (indicated by greater reductions in corpus striatal dopamine levels) in wild type control BDNF male versus female mice. This sex difference was unaltered in heterozygous mutant BDNF (BDNF +/-) mice and in mice which overexpress BDNF (DBH:BDNF +). Both BDNF mutant conditions resulted in preservation of corpus striatal dopamine levels following MA treatment as compared with their respective MA-treated wild type controls. The relative amount of this preservation was greater in male BDNF mutants, with values being significantly greater than females in the BDNF +/- condition. These results suggest that alterations in BDNF do not alter basic gender differences in MA-induced NSDA neurotoxicity, but may produce a neuroprotection against MA which is relatively greater in males.
Subject
Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/deficiency/genetics/*metabolism; Central Nervous System Stimulants/poisoning; Corpus Striatum/*drug effects/*metabolism; Dopamine/*metabolism; Dose-Response Relationship; Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Methamphetamine/*poisoning; Mice; Mutation; Neurotoxicity Syndromes/*etiology/*metabolism; Sex Factors; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substantia Nigra/drug effects/metabolism; Transgenic
Identifier
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Citation
Dluzen Dean E, “The effect of gender and the neurotrophin, BDNF, upon methamphetamine-induced neurotoxicity of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system in mice.,” NEOMED Bibliography Database, accessed February 18, 2025, https://neomed.omeka.net/items/show/3711.