Browse Items · NEOMED Bibliography Database

Innervation of ectopic endometrium in a rat model of endometriosis

Endometriosis (ENDO) is a disorder in which vascularized growths of endometrial tissue occur outside the uterus. Its symptoms include reduced fertility and severe pelvic pain. Mechanisms that maintain the ectopic growths and evoke symptoms are poorly…

Reduced Paneth cell alpha-defensins in ileal Crohn's disease

The pathogenesis of Crohn's disease (CD), an idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease, is attributed, in part, to intestinal bacteria that may initiate and perpetuate mucosal inflammation in genetically susceptible individuals. Paneth cells (PC) are the…

Inhibition of cardiac myofibroblast formation and collagen synthesis by activation and overexpression of adenylyl cyclase

Transformation of fibroblasts to myofibroblasts, characterized by expression of alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) and production of extracellular matrix (ECM) components, is a key event in connective tissue remodeling. Approaches to inhibit this…

Temperature regulates limb length in homeotherms by directly modulating cartilage growth

Allen's Rule documents a century-old biological observation that strong positive correlations exist among latitude, ambient temperature, and limb length in mammals. Although genetic selection for thermoregulatory adaptation is frequently presumed to…

Identification of a receptor-independent activator of G protein signaling (AGS8) in ischemic heart and its interaction with G beta gamma

As part of a broader effort to identify postreceptor signal regulators involved in specific diseases or organ adaptation, we used an expression cloning system in Saccharomyces cerevisiae to screen cDNA libraries from rat ischemic myocardium, human…

Cysteinyl leukotriene 2 receptor promotes endothelial permeability, tumor angiogenesis, and metastasis.

Cysteinyl leukotrienes (cys-LTs) are proinflammatory mediators that enhance vascular permeability through distinct receptors (CysLTRs). We found that CysLT2R regulates angiogenesis in isolated mouse endothelial cells (ECs) and in Matrigel implants in…

Tags: *angiogenesis, *cysteinyl leukotriene receptors, *endothelial cells, *metastasis, *tumor growth, 2019, Adapala Ravi K, Animals, Austen K Frank, Capillary Permeability/drug effects, Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids/pharmacology, Department of Integrative Medical Sciences, Duah Ernest, Endothelial Cells/*drug effects, Experimental, Gene Knockout Techniques, Inbred C57BL, Kanaoka Yoshihide, Keshamouni Venkateshwar G, Kondeti Vinay, Leukotriene Antagonists/pharmacology, Leukotriene/drug effects/*metabolism, Lung Neoplasms/drug therapy, Male, Mice, NEOMED College of Medicine, Neoplasm Metastasis/drug therapy, Neoplasm Transplantation, Neoplasms, Neovascularization, Paruchuri Sailaja, Pathologic/*chemically induced/drug therapy, Phthalic Acids/pharmacology, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Receptors, Teegala Lakshminarayan Reddy, Thodeti Charles K

Cysteinyl leukotriene 2 receptor promotes endothelial permeability, tumor angiogenesis, and metastasis.

Cysteinyl leukotrienes (cys-LTs) are proinflammatory mediators that enhance vascular permeability through distinct receptors (CysLTRs). We found that CysLT2R regulates angiogenesis in isolated mouse endothelial cells (ECs) and in Matrigel implants in…

Tags: *angiogenesis, *cysteinyl leukotriene receptors, *endothelial cells, *metastasis, *tumor growth, 2019, Adapala Ravi K, Austen K Frank, Department of Integrative Medical Sciences, Duah Ernest, Kanaoka Yoshihide, Keshamouni Venkateshwar G, Kondeti Vinay, NEOMED College of Medicine, Paruchuri Sailaja, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Teegala Lakshminarayan Reddy, Thodeti Charles K

A neurochemical hypothesis for the origin of hominids.

It has always been difficult to account for the evolution of certain human characters such as language, empathy, and altruism via individual reproductive success. However, the striatum, a subcortical region originally thought to be exclusively motor,…

Using O2 to probe membrane immersion depth by 19F NMR.

A fluorinated detergent, CF(3)(CF(2))(5)C(2)H(4)-O-maltose, was reconstituted into a lipid bilayer model membrane system to demonstrate the feasibility of determining solvent accessibility and membrane immersion depth of each fluorinated group by…

Tags: *Hydrocarbons, *Oxygen, 2000, Biological, Cyclic N-Oxides, Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine/*chemistry, Fluorinated, Fluorine, Lipid Bilayers/*chemistry, Luchette P A, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy/*methods, Maltose/*analogs & derivatives, Models, Phospholipid Ethers/*chemistry, Pressure, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Prosser R S, Spin Labels, Westerman P W

Moth tails divert bat attack: evolution of acoustic deflection.

Adaptations to divert the attacks of visually guided predators have evolved repeatedly in animals. Using high-speed infrared videography, we show that luna moths (Actias luna) generate an acoustic diversion with spinning hindwing tails to deflect…

Developmental basis for hind-limb loss in dolphins and origin of the cetacean bodyplan.

Among mammals, modern cetaceans (whales, dolphins, and porpoises) are unusual in the absence of hind limbs. However, cetacean embryos do initiate hind-limb bud development. In dolphins, the bud arrests and degenerates around the fifth gestational…

Tags: *Body Patterning, 2006, Animals, Bajpai S, Cell Polarity, Cohn M J, Department of Anatomy & Neurobiology, Developmental, Dolphins/*embryology/genetics/metabolism, Gene Expression Regulation, Heyning J, Hindlimb/cytology/*embryology/metabolism, Horton W E Jr, Limb Buds/cytology/embryology/metabolism, NEOMED College of Medicine, Phylogeny, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Stevens L S, Thewissen J G M

Browse Items (11 total)