Browse Items · NEOMED Bibliography Database

Uterine cervix adenocarcinoma with both human papillomavirus type 18 and tumor suppressor gene p53 mutation from a woman having an intact hymen.

Human papillomavirus (HPV) type 18 DNA was found in an aggressively invasive adenocarcinoma tumor from a woman who had an intact hymen and denied any prior sexual intercourse. The viral DNA was detected within the tumor tissue by polymerase chain…

Using established predictors of post-traumatic stress to explain variations in recovery outcomes among orthopedic patients.

The present studies examine whether information contained in medical records can be used to predict outcomes following two orthopedic procedures: repair of hip fracture and total knee replacement. Study 1 reports the acute, in-hospital recovery data…

Tags: *Recovery of Function, 2015, 80 and over, activity, Adult, adults, Aged, Arthroplasty, Clinical Assessment Tools, Coefficient Alpha, Comorbidity, Contrera Kevin, Cremeans-Smith Julie K, Delahanty Douglas L, Department of Family & Community Medicine, Depression, Descriptive Statistics, disability, Disabled, distress, Female, Funding Source, Greene Kenneth, Health Care, Hip Fractures – Surgery, Hip/*psychology, Human, Humans, Journal of health psychology, Knee, Knee/*psychology, Male, Middle Age, Middle Aged, Miller Eric T, NEOMED College of Medicine, Ohio, Orthopedic Surgery, outcomes, P-Value, Pain, Pain Measurement, Pfefferle Kiel, Post-Traumatic – Risk Factors, Post-Traumatic/*etiology, Prospective Studies, Record Review, recovery, Regression, Regression Analysis, Replacement, Risk Assessment, Scales, Speering Leann, Stress Disorders, T-Tests, Treatment Outcomes, Walking

Confronting the communication gap between conventional and alternative medicine: a survey of physicians' attitudes.

CONTEXT: An estimated 60 million Americans use some from of complementary and alternative medicine, though approximately 70% do not tell their physicians about this use. Open communication between conventional medical providers and patients in this…

Tags: *Attitude of Health Personnel, *Complementary Therapies, *Physician-Patient Relations, *Physicians, 1999, Adult, Alternative therapies in health and medicine, Crock R D, Female, Humans, Jarjoura D, Male, Middle Aged, Ohio, Polen A, Rutecki G W, Surveys and Questionnaires

Confronting the communication gap between conventional and alternative medicine: a survey of physicians' attitudes.

Tags: 1999, Adult, Alternative Therapies – Psychosocial Factors, Alternative Therapies in Health & Medicine, Crock R D, Descriptive Statistics, Female, Human, Internal Consistency, Jarjoura D, Male, Middle Age, P-Value, Physician Attitudes, Polen A, Questionnaires, Repeated Measures, Rutecki G W, T-Tests

Wound seeding associated with endometrial cancer.

We report a patient with well-differentiated adenocarcinoma of the endometrium who developed a recurrence in the anterior abdominal wall probably secondary to wound seeding at the time of her original surgery. She underwent total abdominal…

Tags: *Neoplasm Recurrence, *Neoplasm Seeding, 1994, Adenocarcinoma/pathology/radiotherapy/*surgery, Adult, Cross B, Curtis M G, Department of Internal Medicine, Endometrial Neoplasms/pathology/radiotherapy/*surgery, Female, Gynecologic oncology, Hopkins M P, Humans, Jenison E L, Local, NEOMED College of Medicine, Phosphorus Radioisotopes/therapeutic use, Rehmus E, Tantri M D

Magnetic resonance imaging to avoid laparotomy in pregnancy.

OBJECTIVE: To determine whether magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in pregnancy would help define a benign pelvic mass, thereby avoiding laparotomy. METHODS: During a 2-3-year period, five pregnant women with adnexal masses suspected to be leiomyomas…

Reduction mammaplasty: an outcome analysis.

Reduction mammaplasty is usually performed to relieve painful symptoms and physical signs of macromastia. Justification for reduction mammaplasty should be based on the probability of relieving these clinical signs and symptoms. This retrospective…

Tags: *Mammaplasty/adverse effects, 1995, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Annals of plastic surgery, Dabbah A, Fat Necrosis/etiology, Female, Humans, Lehman J A Jr, Middle Aged, Parker M G, Retrospective Studies, Tantri D, Treatment Outcome, Wagner D S

A Structured Approach for Safely Reintroducing Bariatric Surgery in a COVID-19 Environment.

Due to the profound effect of novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on healthcare systems, surgical programs across the country have paused surgical operations and have been utilizing virtual visits to help maintain public safety. For those…

Final Two-Year Outcomes for the Sentry Bioconvertible Inferior Vena Cava Filter in Patients Requiring Temporary Protection from Pulmonary Embolism.

PURPOSE: To report final 2-year outcomes with the Sentry bioconvertible inferior vena cava (IVC) filter in patients requiring temporary protection against pulmonary embolism (PE). MATERIALS AND METHODS: In a prospective multicenter trial, the…

Two-trocar cholecystectomy by strategic laparoscopy for improved cosmesis (SLIC).

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Until the advent of singleincision laparoscopic surgery, few advances were aimed at improving cosmesis with laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Criticisms of the single-incision laparoscopic surgery technique include a larger…

Two-portal endoscopic carpal tunnel release: an outcome analysis of 333 hands.

Outcome data were collected on 239 patients who underwent endoscopic release of the transverse carpal ligament. The procedure was performed on 333 hands in 239 patients. All patients had failed to respond to nonoperative management for carpal tunnel…

Tags: 1998, 80 and over, Adult, Aged, Annals of plastic surgery, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome/physiopathology/*surgery, Davies B W, Endoscopy/*methods, Female, Fritz A M, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pennington G A, Treatment Outcome

The many facets of occupational asthma.

Occupational asthma is an all-encompassing term that describes asthma derived from, worsened by, or encountered in an occupational setting. The diagnosis can be elusive and is easily confused with other disorders. Nevertheless, clarity of the…

Tags: 1991, Adult, Asthma/*diagnosis/etiology/rehabilitation, Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, Demeter S L, Disability Evaluation, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Occupational Diseases/*diagnosis/etiology/rehabilitation

Gastric epithelial polyps. A 10-year study.

We have reviewed the 10-year experience of a community teaching hospital with gastric epithelial polyps and have analyzed 121 polyps removed from 35 patients. Hyperplastic polyps constituted nearly 75% of the polyps examined; fundic gland polyps…

Tags: 1989, 80 and over, Adult, Aged, Deppisch L M, Female, Humans, Journal of clinical gastroenterology, Male, Middle Aged, Polyps/*pathology/surgery, Retrospective Studies, Rona V T, Sex Factors, Stomach Neoplasms/*pathology/surgery

Effect of Precompression on the Power Doppler Assessment of Breast Lesion Vascularity.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of precompression on power Doppler visualization of blood flow in breast masses. METHODS: This Institutional Review Board-approved and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act-compliant study evaluated 30…

Effect of a standardized pharyngitis treatment protocol on use of antibiotics in a pediatric emergency department.

BACKGROUND: Pharyngitis is a common complaint in pediatric patients. If clinical parameters are used alone, bacterial pathogens will be wrongly implicated in many cases. A nonstandardized approach to the treatment of children with pharyngitis in an…

Survey of cadaveric donors to a body donation program: 1978-1993.

Body donation files from the Department of Anatomy at Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine were reviewed from the 569 donors used in our program from 1978-1993. The data were entered into a computerized database to evaluate the…

Maternal Sense of Control During Childbirth and Infant Feeding Method.

OBJECTIVE: To estimate whether maternal sense of control in labor is associated with breastfeeding at 4-8 weeks postpartum. METHODS: This is a secondary analysis of data from a multicenter randomized controlled trial of elective induction of labor…

Correlation of noninvasive cerebral oximetry with cerebral perfusion in the severe head injured patient: a pilot study.

BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in trauma patients. Cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) directed ICU management is recommended for patients with severe TBI. It, however, requires an invasive device…

Torsades de Pointes in Intravenous Drug Abuse-Associated Infective Endocarditis.

Intravenous drug abuse rates in the United States have increased exponentially in recent years. Ohio is one of 5 states with the highest age-adjusted drug overdose death rates, with drug overdose causing 39.1 of every 100,000 deaths. In patients who…

Tags: 2018, Adult, Bacteremia/complications, Bacterial/*complications/*surgery, Eapen Sarah, Endocarditis, Female, Firstenberg Michael, Heart Valve Prosthesis/*adverse effects, Humans, Intravenous/*complications, Postoperative Complications, Substance Abuse, The heart surgery forum, Torsades de Pointes/*etiology, Tricuspid Valve/*surgery

Hand hygiene and face touching in family medicine offices: a Cincinnati Area Research and Improvement Group (CARInG) network study.

BACKGROUND: Family medicine offices may play an important role in the transmission of common illnesses such as upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs). There has, however, been little study of whether physicians teach patients about URTI…

Dynamic tracking influenced by anatomy in patellar instability.

BACKGROUND: The current study was performed to correlate anatomical parameters related to trochlear dysplasia, tibial tuberosity position, and patella alta with in vivo patellar tracking for subjects with recurrent patellar instability. METHODS:…

Depression, anxiety, and mental health service experiences of women with a twin-twin transfusion syndrome pregnancy.

Symptoms of emotional distress during and after pregnancy may be introduced or exacerbated by unexpected medical conditions in the mother or fetus. Twin-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS), which accounts for 17% of fetal deaths in twins and entails…

Robotic radical hysterectomy.

OBJECTIVE: Advanced laparoscopic procedures are increasing being used in gynecologic surgery. The da Vinci robotic system (Intuitive Surgical Corporation, Sunnyvale, CA) can further augment laparoscopic surgery. We describe our initial experience…

Tags: 2008, Adult, American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Carcinoma – Surgery, Cervix Neoplasms – Surgery, Fanning J, Female, Fenton B, Human, Hysterectomy – Methods, Purohit M, Robotics, Treatment Outcomes

Robotic radical hysterectomy.

OBJECTIVE: Advanced laparoscopic procedures are increasing being used in gynecologic surgery. The da Vinci robotic system (Intuitive Surgical Corporation, Sunnyvale, CA) can further augment laparoscopic surgery. We describe our initial experience…

Tags: *Robotics, 2008, Adult, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, Carcinoma/*surgery, Fanning James, Female, Fenton Bradford, Humans, Hysterectomy/*methods, Purohit Manisha, Treatment Outcome, Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/*surgery

Laparoscopic-assisted vaginal hysterectomy for uteri weighing 1000 grams or more.

INTRODUCTION: Prospective randomized trials have proven the benefits of laparoscopic-assisted vaginal hysterectomy (LAVH) compared with abdominal hysterectomy. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of LAVH performed for…

Tags: 2008, Adult, Clemons Jessica, Fanning James, Female, Fenton Bradford, Humans, Hysterectomy, Johnson Jil, JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons, Laparoscopy/*methods, Leiomyoma/surgery, Middle Aged, Organ Size, Switzer Michella, Uterine Neoplasms/surgery, Uterus/*pathology, Vaginal/*methods

Findings from a 10-year follow-up of bone mineral density in competitive perimenopausal runners.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate bone mineral density (BMD) in perimenopausal competitive runners with long-term follow-up. STUDY DESIGN: Fifteen master female runners between 40 and 50 years old who ran at least 20 miles per week were evaluated. BMD was…

Phase I/II prospective trial of autologous platelet tissue graft in gynecologic surgery.

STUDY OBJECTIVE: To perform the original phase I/II trial of autologous platelet tissue graft in gynecologic surgery to evaluate toxicity and efficacy on decreasing pain. DESIGN: Prospective nonrandomized trial (Canadian Task Force classification…

Randomized controlled trial of a scoring aid to improve Glasgow Coma Scale scoring by emergency medical services providers.

STUDY OBJECTIVE: Emergency medical services (EMS) personnel frequently use the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) to assess injured and critically ill patients. This study assesses the accuracy of EMS providers' GCS scoring, as well as the improvement in GCS…

Tags: *Emergency Service, *Glasgow Coma Scale/standards, 2015, Adult, Annals of emergency medicine, Brain Injuries/diagnosis, Decision Support Techniques, Emergency Medical Technicians/standards, Feldman Amanda, Hart Kimberly W, Hospital/standards, Humans, Lindsell Christopher J, McMullan Jason T

The epidemiology of respiratory tract infections.

Respiratory tract infections (RTIs) are the most common, and potentially most severe, of infections treated by health care practitioners. Lower RTIs along with influenza, are the most common cause of death by infection in the United States. Risk…

Clinical implications of 750 mg, 5-day levofloxacin for the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the time to symptom resolution and i.v.-to-p.o. transition in community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) patients treated with 750 mg or 500 mg levofloxacin. RESEARCH DESIGN: A retrospective, subset analysis of a multicenter,…

Clinical characteristics of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection as the sole cause of community-acquired pneumonia.

The clinical characteristics of 26 patients with community-acquired pneumonia due to Chlamydia pneumoniae as the only identified pathogen who required hospitalization were evaluated. Most patients (18) had reinfection based on serological results.…

A multicenter, randomized study comparing the efficacy and safety of intravenous and/or oral levofloxacin versus ceftriaxone and/or cefuroxime axetil in treatment of adults with community-acquired pneumonia.

Five hundred ninety patients were enrolled in a prospective, multicenter, randomized trial comparing the efficacy and safety of 7 to 14 days of levofloxacin treatment with that of ceftriaxone and/or cefuroxime axetil in the management of…

Group A streptococcus necrotizing fasciitis.

Necrotizing fasciitis due to Group A streptococcus has been observed with increasing frequency over the past decade. Appropriate management requires rapid recognition of this life-threatening infection and expeditious antimicrobial therapy as well as…

Gemifloxacin versus amoxicillin/clavulanate in the treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis. The 070 Clinical Study group.

Six hundred patients were evaluated in this randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, multicenter, parallel-group study comparing the efficacy and safety of gemifloxacin (320 mg once-daily for 5 days) and amoxicillin/clavulanate (500/125 mg three-times…

Tags: *Fluoroquinolones, 2000, 80 and over, Acute-Phase Reaction, Adult, Aged, Amoxicillin/pharmacology/therapeutic use, Anti-Infective Agents/adverse effects/pharmacology/*therapeutic use, Bronchitis/*drug therapy, Chronic Disease, Clavulanic Acid/pharmacology/therapeutic use, Combination/pharmacology/*therapeutic use, Department of Internal Medicine, Double-Blind Method, Drug Therapy, Female, File T, Garau J, Gemifloxacin, Haemophilus influenzae/drug effects, Humans, Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy), Lode H, Lynch S, Male, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Middle Aged, Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis/drug effects, Multicenter Studies as Topic, Naphthyridines/adverse effects/pharmacology/*therapeutic use, NEOMED College of Medicine, Schlemmer B, Streptococcus pneumoniae/drug effects, Treatment Outcome, Young C

Community-acquired pneumonia.

This seminar reviews important features and management issues of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) that are especially relevant to immunocompetent adults in light of new information about cause, clinical course, diagnostic testing, treatment, and…

Tags: *Community-Acquired Infections/diagnosis/drug therapy/microbiology, *Pneumonia, 2003, Adult, Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology/therapeutic use, Bacteria/drug effects/isolation & purification, Bacterial, Bacterial/diagnosis/drug therapy/microbiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Drug Resistance, Female, File Thomas M, Humans, Lancet (London, England), Male, NEOMED College of Medicine

Case studies of lower respiratory tract infections: community-acquired pneumonia.

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a common and potentially serious illness with significant human and economic costs to society. The recent collaborative statement from the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and the American Thoracic…

Tags: 2010, Acute – Microbiology, Adult, Adult/microbiology, Aged, Anti-Bacterial Agents/*therapeutic use, Antibiotics – Therapeutic Use, Antitubercular Agents – Therapeutic Use, Antitubercular Agents/therapeutic use, Community-Acquired Infections – Diagnosis, Community-Acquired Infections – Drug Therapy, Community-Acquired Infections/diagnosis/drug therapy, Cough, Cough – Microbiology, Cough/microbiology/virology, Department of Internal Medicine, Diagnosis, Differential, Dyspnea, Fatal Outcome, Female, Fever – Microbiology, Fever/microbiology, File Thomas M Jr, Hemoptysis – Microbiology, Hemoptysis/microbiology, Human, Human – Complications, Human – Diagnosis, Human/complications/*diagnosis, Humans, Hypotension – Microbiology, Hypotension/microbiology, Influenza, Leukopenia – Microbiology, Leukopenia/microbiology, Male, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/*isolation & purification, Miliary/diagnosis/drug therapy, Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome – Microbiology, Multiple Organ Failure/microbiology, Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis/isolation & purification, NEOMED College of Medicine, Pneumonia – Diagnosis, Pneumonia – Drug Therapy, Pneumonia – Microbiology, Pneumonia – Therapy, Pneumonia/*diagnosis/*drug therapy/microbiology/therapy, Practice Guidelines, Practice Guidelines as Topic, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index, Severity of Illness Indices, Smoking, Smoking/adverse effects, Staphylococcal Infections – Diagnosis, Staphylococcal Infections – Drug Therapy, Staphylococcal Infections – Microbiology, Staphylococcal Infections – Therapy, Staphylococcal Infections/*diagnosis/*drug therapy/microbiology/therapy, The American journal of medicine, Tuberculosis, Tuberculosis – Diagnosis, Tuberculosis – Drug Therapy

The development of pharmacokinetically enhanced amoxicillin/clavulanate for the management of respiratory tract infections in adults.

Rising levels of resistance amongst the major respiratory pathogens have compromised empiric antimicrobial therapy. This, coupled with a recent lack in availability of novel classes of antibacterials, has led to a need for new approaches to combat…

Tags: 2007, Adult, Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination/*administration & dosage/pharmacokinetics/therapeutic use, Anti-Bacterial Agents/*administration & dosage/pharmacokinetics/therapeutic use, Bacteria/*drug effects/isolation & purification, Community-Acquired Infections/*drug therapy/microbiology, Department of Internal Medicine, File Thomas M Jr, Humans, International journal of antimicrobial agents, NEOMED College of Medicine, Pneumonia/drug therapy/microbiology, Respiratory Tract Infections/*drug therapy/microbiology, Sinusitis/drug therapy/microbiology

Macrolide therapy for community-acquired pneumonia due to atypical pathogens: outcome assessment at an early time point.

BACKGROUND: Therapy directed against atypical pathogens in patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is often recommended. This post-hoc analysis evaluated the effect of addition of a macrolide to ceftaroline fosamil or ceftriaxone treatment…

Tags: 2017, 80 and over, Adult, Aged, Anti-Bacterial Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use, Atypical pathogen, Bacterial/*drug therapy, Ceftaroline fosamil, Ceftriaxone/adverse effects/*therapeutic use, Cephalosporins/adverse effects/*therapeutic use, Chlamydial Pneumonia, Chlamydophila pneumoniae, Clinical Trials, Combination/adverse effects/methods, Community-Acquired Infections/*drug therapy, Community-acquired pneumonia, Department of Internal Medicine, Double-Blind Method, Drug Therapy, Eckburg Paul B, Female, File Thomas M Jr, Friedland H David, Humans, International journal of antimicrobial agents, Legionella pneumophila, Llorens Lily, Macrolide, Macrolides/adverse effects/*therapeutic use, Male, Middle Aged, Mycoplasma, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, NEOMED College of Medicine, Phase III as Topic, Pneumonia, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Talbot George H, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome

Outcome of treatment of respiratory tract infections due to Streptococcus pneumoniae, including drug-resistant strains, with pharmacokinetically enhanced amoxycillin/clavulanate.

The efficacy of a new pharmacokinetically enhanced formulation of amoxycillin/clavulanate (AMX/CA) 2000/125 mg, twice daily, designed to provide adequate levels of amoxycillin over the 12-h dosing interval to eradicate penicillin-resistant…

Tags: *Treatment Outcome, 2002, 80 and over, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination/administration & dosage/*pharmacokinetics/pharmacology/*therapeutic use, Amoxicillin/adverse effects/therapeutic use, Bacterial, Bacterial/drug therapy/immunology, Bronchitis/drug therapy/microbiology, Combination/adverse effects/*therapeutic use, Department of Internal Medicine, Double-Blind Method, Drug Administration Schedule, Drug Resistance, Drug Therapy, Female, File Thomas M Jr, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, International journal of antimicrobial agents, Jacobs Michael R, Male, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Middle Aged, Multicenter Studies as Topic, NEOMED College of Medicine, Pneumonia, Poole Michael D, Respiratory Tract Infections/*drug therapy/metabolism/microbiology, Streptococcal Infections/*drug therapy/metabolism/microbiology, Streptococcus pneumoniae/*drug effects, Wynne Brian

Integrated analysis of FOCUS 1 and FOCUS 2: randomized, doubled-blinded, multicenter phase 3 trials of the efficacy and safety of ceftaroline fosamil versus ceftriaxone in patients with community-acquired pneumonia.

BACKGROUND: Ceftaroline, the active form of ceftaroline fosamil, is a broad-spectrum cephalosporin with bactericidal activity against pathogens causing community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), including Streptococcus pneumoniae. Ceftaroline was evaluated…

Browse Items (472 total)