Browse Items (424 total)
- Tags: Rats
Psychostimulant-induced activity is attenuated by two putative dopamine release inhibitors.
Tags: 1992, Alkaloids/antagonists & inhibitors, Amphetamine/antagonists & inhibitors/pharmacology, Animals, Antipsychotic Agents/pharmacology, Calcagnetti D J, Central Nervous System Stimulants/*antagonists & inhibitors/pharmacology, Cocaine/antagonists & inhibitors, Dopamine Antagonists, Dopamine/*physiology, Injections, Intraventricular, Isradipine/pharmacology, Male, Motor Activity/*drug effects, Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, Psychotropic Drugs/pharmacology, Rats, Schechter M D, Sprague-Dawley, Thiazepines/pharmacology
Reducing the time needed to conduct conditioned place preference testing.
Tags: 1992, Alkaloids/pharmacology, Animals, Calcagnetti D J, Choice Behavior/*drug effects, Conditioning, Experimental/instrumentation/methods, Inbred Strains, Male, Motor Activity/drug effects, Operant/*drug effects, Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, Psychology, Psychotropic Drugs/pharmacology, Rats, Schechter M D
Place preference for the psychostimulant cathinone is blocked by pretreatment with a dopamine release inhibitor.
Tags: *Dopamine Antagonists, 1993, Alkaloids/administration & dosage/*pharmacology, Animals, Antipsychotic Agents/pharmacology, Calcagnetti D J, Central Nervous System Stimulants/administration & dosage/*pharmacology, Conditioning, Discrimination (Psychology)/drug effects, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Injections, Intraventricular, Male, Operant/*drug effects, Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, Rats, Schechter M D, Sprague-Dawley, Thiazepines/pharmacology
Nicotine place preference using the biased method of conditioning.
Increases in the locomotor activity of rats after intracerebral administration of cathinone.
Tags: 1992, Alkaloids/administration & dosage/*pharmacology, Animals, Brain research bulletin, Calcagnetti D J, Cerebral Ventricles/drug effects/*physiology, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Injections, Intraventricular, Male, Motor Activity/*drug effects, Nucleus Accumbens/drug effects/*physiology, Psychotropic Drugs/administration & dosage/*pharmacology, Rats, Schechter M D, Sprague-Dawley, Stereotaxic Techniques, Substantia Nigra/drug effects/*physiology
Attenuation of drinking sweetened water following calcium channel blockade.
Tags: 1992, Animals, Brain research bulletin, Calcagnetti D J, Calcium Channel Blockers/*pharmacology, Cocaine/pharmacology, Dihydropyridines/pharmacology, Dose-Response Relationship, Drinking Behavior/*drug effects, Drug, Female, Inbred Strains, Injections, Intraventricular, Isradipine, Male, Rats, Reward, Schechter M D, Taste/*drug effects
Calcium channel blockade attenuates angiotensin II-induced drinking in rats.
Tags: 1993, Amino Acid Sequence, Angiotensin II/*antagonists & inhibitors/pharmacology, Animals, Brain research bulletin, Calcagnetti D J, Calcium Channel Blockers/administration & dosage/*pharmacology, Dimethyl Sulfoxide/pharmacology, Dose-Response Relationship, Drinking Behavior/*drug effects, Drug, Injections, Intraventricular, Isradipine/pharmacology, Male, Molecular Sequence Data, Rats, Schechter M D, Sprague-Dawley
Extinction of cocaine-induced place approach in rats: a validation of the "biased" conditioning procedure.
Deficits in shock-induced freezing and naltrexone enhancement of freezing in fawn hooded rats.
A single restraint stress exposure potentiates analgesia induced by intrathecally administered DAGO.
Tags: 1992, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-, Analgesics/*pharmacology, Analysis of Variance, Animals, Brain research, Calcagnetti D J, Crisp T, Drug Synergism, Enkephalin, Enkephalins/*pharmacology, Injections, Male, Pain Measurement, Physical, Physiological/*physiopathology, Rats, Reaction Time, Restraint, Spinal, Sprague-Dawley, Stafinsky J L, Stress
Ablation of the hypothalamic arcuate-median eminence region reduces the concentration of vasoactive intestinal peptide in the anterior pituitary gland of male rats.
Tags: 1993, Adrenal Glands/anatomy & histology, Animals, Anterior/*physiology, Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus/*physiology, Brain research, Carrillo A J, Dluzen D E, Drinking Behavior, Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System/*physiology, Male, Median Eminence/*physiology, Organ Size, Pituitary Gland, Pituitary Gland/anatomy & histology, Prolactin/blood/metabolism, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Testis/anatomy & histology, Time Factors, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide/*metabolism
Preferential increase in pituitary prolactin versus vasoactive intestinal peptide as a function of estradiol benzoate dose in the ovariectomized rat.
Tags: 1991, Animals, Brain/drug effects/*metabolism, Carrillo A J, Doherty P C, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Endocrinology, Estradiol/*pharmacology, Female, Guan X B, Inbred Strains, Organ Specificity, Ovariectomy, Pituitary Gland/drug effects/*metabolism, Prolactin/blood/*metabolism, Rats, Sturtevant J R, Thyrotropin/blood/metabolism, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide/*metabolism, Walro D G
Quantification of vasoactive intestinal peptide immunoreactivity in the anterior pituitary glands of intact male and female, ovariectomized, and estradiol benzoate-treated rats.
Tags: *Ovariectomy, 1992, Animals, Anterior/*chemistry/drug effects/metabolism, Carrillo A J, Diestrus, Endocrinology, Estradiol/*pharmacology, Female, Immunohistochemistry, Inbred Strains, Male, Phelps C J, Pituitary Gland, Prolactin/blood/metabolism, Rats, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide/*analysis/metabolism
Brain-targeted delivery of Tempol-loaded nanoparticles for neurological disorders.
Tags: *Lactic Acid, *Polyglycolic Acid, 2010, Animals, Antibodies, Antioxidants/chemistry/*metabolism, Bhatia Deepak, Bhatia Ruchi, Bishayee Anupam, Blood-Brain Barrier/metabolism, Carroll Richard T, Cell Line, Cross-Linking Reagents/chemistry, Cyclic N-Oxides/chemistry/*metabolism, Delayed-Action Preparations, Free Radical Scavengers/chemistry/*metabolism, Geldenhuys Werner, Journal of drug targeting, Maleimides/chemistry, Miladore Nicholas, Monoclonal/chemistry/*metabolism, Nanoparticles, Particle Size, Polyethylene Glycols, Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer, Rats, Spin Labels, Sutariya Vijaykumar, Transferrin/*immunology, Tumor
Inhibition of long-term potentiation development in rat hippocampal slice by alpha 2-macroglobulin, an acute-phase protein in the brain.
Tags: 1996, alpha-Macroglobulins/*pharmacology, Animals, Cavus I, Electric Stimulation, Hippocampus/drug effects/*physiology, Humans, In Vitro Techniques, Journal of neuroscience research, Koo P H, Long-Term Potentiation/*drug effects, Methylamines/pharmacology, Neurites/drug effects/*physiology, Pyramidal Cells/drug effects/physiology, Rats, Synapses/drug effects/physiology, Synaptic Transmission/drug effects, Teyler T J, Time Factors
Two forms of long-term potentiation in area CA1 activate different signal transduction cascades.
NMDA receptor-independent LTP in basal versus apical dendrites of CA1 pyramidal cells in rat hippocampal slice.
Tags: 1998, Animals, Calcium Channel Blockers/pharmacology, Cavus I, Dendrites/*physiology, Electric Stimulation, Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology, Genistein/pharmacology, Hippocampus, Hippocampus/cytology/*physiology, In Vitro Techniques, Inbred Strains, Long-Term Potentiation/drug effects/*physiology, Male, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/*physiology, Phenols/pharmacology, Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/antagonists & inhibitors, Pyramidal Cells/*physiology, Rats, Receptors, Teyler T J, Verapamil/pharmacology
Sinoaortic denervation prevents postexercise reductions in arterial pressure and cardiac sympathetic tonus.
Tags: *Muscle Denervation, 1997, Animals, Autonomic Nervous System/physiology/physiopathology, Blood Pressure/*physiology, Chandler M P, DiCarlo S E, Heart Rate/*physiology, Heart/innervation/*physiology/physiopathology, Hypertension/*physiopathology, Inbred SHR, Male, Muscle Tonus, Physical Exertion/*physiology, Rats, Sinoatrial Node/*innervation, Sympathetic Nervous System/*physiology/physiopathology, The American journal of physiology
Acute exercise and gender alter cardiac autonomic tonus differently in hypertensive and normotensive rats.
Tags: *Sex Characteristics, 1998, Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists/pharmacology, Animals, Autonomic Nervous System/drug effects/*physiopathology, Blood Pressure, Chandler M P, DiCarlo S E, Female, Heart Rate/physiology, Heart/*innervation, Hypertension/*physiopathology, Inbred SHR, Inbred WKY, Male, Metoprolol/pharmacology, N-Methylscopolamine/pharmacology, Parasympathetic Nervous System/drug effects/physiopathology, Parasympatholytics/pharmacology, Physical Exertion/*physiology, Rats, Sympathetic Nervous System/drug effects/physiopathology, The American journal of physiology
Functional architecture of the inferior colliculus revealed with voltage-sensitive dyes.
Tags: 2013, Acoustic Stimulation/methods, Animals, Auditory Pathways/chemistry/cytology/physiology, Chandrasekaran Lakshmi, Fluorescent Dyes/*analysis, Frontiers in neural circuits, Inbred CBA, Inferior Colliculi/*chemistry/*cytology/physiology, laminar organization, local circuits, Long-Evans, Mice, microcircuits, Nerve Net/*chemistry/*cytology/physiology, population coding, post-inhibitory rebound, Rats, Sivaramakrishnan Shobhana, Voltage-Sensitive Dye Imaging/*methods, Xiao Ying
Effect of epinephrine on alveolar liquid clearance in the rat.
Tags: 1999, Adrenergic, Adrenergic beta-Agonists/*pharmacology, Amiloride/pharmacology, Animals, beta/metabolism, Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid/chemistry, Charron P D, Epinephrine/blood/*pharmacology, Fawley J P, Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), Male, Maron M B, Norepinephrine/blood, Propranolol/pharmacology, Pulmonary Alveoli/*drug effects, Rats, Receptors, Serum Albumin/metabolism, Sprague-Dawley, Time Factors
Daily exercise and gender influence arterial baroreflex regulation of heart rate and nerve activity.
Tags: *Physical Conditioning, *Sex Characteristics, 1996, Animal, Animals, Arteries/*physiology, Baroreflex/*physiology, Chen C Y, DiCarlo S E, Female, Heart Rate/*physiology, Lumbosacral Region, Male, Rats, Rest, Sprague-Dawley, Sympathetic Nervous System/*physiology, The American journal of physiology
Enhanced cardiopulmonary reflex inhibition of heart rate during exercise.
Tags: 1995, Afferent/drug effects/physiology, Analysis of Variance, Animals, Biguanides/pharmacology, Blood Pressure/drug effects/physiology, Blood Volume, Bradycardia/physiopathology, Chemical, Chen C Y, Collins H L, DiCarlo S E, Heart Rate/drug effects/*physiology, Heart/drug effects/*physiology, Hypoglycemic Agents/pharmacology, Lung/drug effects/*physiology, Medicine and science in sports and exercise, Neurons, Physical Exertion/*physiology, Physical Stimulation, Rats, Reflex/drug effects/*physiology, Rest, Stimulation, Sympathetic Nervous System/drug effects/physiology, Vagotomy, Vagus Nerve/drug effects/physiology
Daily spontaneous running attenuated the central gain of the arterial baroreflex.
Enhanced cardiopulmonary reflex inhibition of heart rate during exercise [corrected] [published erratum appears in MED SCI SPORTS EXER 1996 Jan;28(1):154].
Tags: 1995, Analysis of Covariance, Animal Studies, Chemoreceptor Cells, Chen C, Collins H L, DiCarlo S E, Exertion – Physiology, Funding Source, Heart Rate – Physiology, Lung – Physiology, Mechanoreceptors, Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, Paired T-Tests, Rats, Reflex – Physiology, Repeated Measures, Statistical Significance, Two-Way Analysis of Variance
Identification of a new P450 subfamily, CYP4F1, expressed in rat hepatic tumors.
Tags: 1993, 2-Acetylaminofluorene, Aflatoxin B1, Amino Acid, Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Antisense Elements (Genetics), Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, Base Sequence, Blotting, Chen L, Clofibrate, Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System/analysis/*genetics, Department of Integrative Medical Sciences, Hardwick J P, Humans, Liver Neoplasms/chemically induced/*enzymology/genetics, Male, Microsomes/enzymology, Molecular Sequence Data, Multigene Family, NEOMED College of Medicine, Northern, Rats, Sequence Homology, Western
Nuclear receptor-mediated repression of human cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase gene transcription by bile acids.
Tags: *Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases, *Membrane Glycoproteins, 2001, Animals, Bile Acids and Salts/*pharmacology, Caco-2 Cells, Carrier Proteins/genetics/physiology, Cell Line, Chen W, Chiang J Y, CHO Cells, Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase/*genetics, Cricetinae, Cultured, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear/genetics/*physiology, Department of Integrative Medical Sciences, DNA-Binding Proteins/drug effects/genetics/physiology, DNA/metabolism, Embryo, Gene Expression/*drug effects, Genetic, Genetic/drug effects, Humans, Journal of lipid research, Kidney, Liver/metabolism, Luciferases/genetics, Mammalian, Messenger/analysis, NEOMED College of Medicine, Owsley E, Promoter Regions, Rats, Receptors, Recombinant Fusion Proteins/metabolism, Retinoic Acid/genetics/physiology, Retinoid X Receptors, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, RNA, Stroup D, Taurocholic Acid/pharmacology, Transcription, Transcription Factors/drug effects/genetics/physiology, Transfection, Tumor Cells, Yang Y
Daily exercise and gender influence postexercise cardiac autonomic responses in hypertensive rats.
Tags: *Physical Conditioning, 1997, Animal, Animals, Atropine Derivatives/pharmacology, Autonomic Nervous System/drug effects/*physiopathology, Chandler M P, Chen Y, DiCarlo S E, Exercise Test, Female, Heart Rate/*drug effects, Heart/*innervation, Hypertension/genetics/*physiopathology, Inbred SHR, Male, Metoprolol/pharmacology, Nitroglycerin/pharmacology, Phenylephrine/pharmacology, Rats, Running, Sex Characteristics, Sympathetic Nervous System/drug effects/*physiopathology, The American journal of physiology, Weight Loss
Acute exercise attenuates cardiac autonomic regulation in hypertensive rats.
Tags: *Physical Exertion, 1995, Adrenergic Agents/pharmacology, Animals, Autonomic Nervous System/*physiopathology, Blood Pressure/drug effects, Chandler M P, Chen Y, Cholinergic Agents/pharmacology, DiCarlo S E, Heart Conduction System/*physiopathology, Heart Rate/drug effects, Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), Hypertension/*physiopathology, Inbred SHR, Male, Nitroglycerin/pharmacology, Parasympathetic Nervous System/physiopathology, Phenylephrine/pharmacology, Rats, Sympathetic Nervous System/physiopathology, Time Factors
Regulation of cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase gene (CYP7A1) transcription by the liver orphan receptor (LXRalpha).
Tags: 2001, Animals, Binding Sites, Cells, Chiang J Y, Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase/drug effects/*genetics/metabolism, Cricetinae, Cultured, Department of Integrative Medical Sciences, gene, Gene Expression Regulation/drug effects, Genetic, Humans, Hydroxycholesterols, Kimmel R, Liver/physiology, Lovastatin/pharmacology, Luciferases/genetics/metabolism, Mevalonic Acid/metabolism/pharmacology, NEOMED College of Medicine, Nicotinic Acids/pharmacology, Organ Specificity, Polyisoprenyl Phosphates/pharmacology, Rats, Receptors, Response Elements, Retinoic Acid/genetics/metabolism, Retinoid X Receptors, Species Specificity, Steroid/genetics/*metabolism, Stroup D, Tetrahydronaphthalenes/pharmacology, Transcription, Transcription Factors/genetics/metabolism, Transfection
Regulation of cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase in the liver. Purification of cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase and the immunochemical evidence for the induction of cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase by cholestyramine and circadian rhythm.
Tags: *Circadian Rhythm, 1990, Animals, Chiang J Y, Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase/*biosynthesis/isolation & purification/metabolism, Cholestyramine Resin/*pharmacology, Chromatography, Department of Integrative Medical Sciences, Durapatite, Enzyme Induction, Hydroxyapatites, Inbred Strains, Ion Exchange, Isoenzymes/*biosynthesis/isolation & purification, Kinetics, Lin G M, Liver/drug effects/*enzymology, Microsomes, Miller W F, NEOMED College of Medicine, Obesity/enzymology, Organ Specificity, Polyethylene Glycols, Rats, Steroid Hydroxylases/*biosynthesis, The Journal of biological chemistry, Zucker
Identification and characterization of a putative bile acid-responsive element in cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase gene promoter.
Tags: *Promoter Regions, 1994, Animals, Antigens, Base Sequence, Bile Acids and Salts/*metabolism, Chiang J Y, Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase/*genetics/metabolism, Cloning, Deoxyribonuclease I, Department of Integrative Medical Sciences, DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism, Enzymologic, Gene Expression Regulation, Genetic, Humans, Luciferases/genetics, Molecular, Molecular Sequence Data, NEOMED College of Medicine, Nuclear Proteins/metabolism, Oligodeoxyribonucleotides, Polyomavirus Transforming/genetics, Rats, Recombinant Fusion Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Sprague-Dawley, Stroup D, The Journal of biological chemistry, Thyroid Hormones/genetics
Cloning and 5'-flanking sequence of a rat cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase gene.
Tags: *Promoter Regions, 1992, Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Base Sequence, Biochimica et biophysica acta, Chiang J Y, Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase/*genetics, Cloning, Department of Integrative Medical Sciences, DNA, Genetic, Molecular, Molecular Sequence Data, NEOMED College of Medicine, Rats, Restriction Mapping, Wang D P, Yang T P
Fetal rat cerebellar fragment transplantation into adult rat forebrain lesion cavities.
Tags: 1992, Animals, Brain Tissue Transplantation/*physiology, Cerebellum/*transplantation, Chopko B W, Female, Fetal Tissue Transplantation/*physiology, Graft Survival/physiology, Journal of neural transplantation & plasticity, Myelin Sheath/physiology, Pregnancy, Prosencephalon/pathology/*physiology, Rats, Staining and Labeling, Voneida T J
Impact of circadian nuclear receptor REV-ERBalpha on midbrain dopamine production and mood regulation.
Tags: *Affect, *Circadian Rhythm, 2014, Animals, Bipolar Disorder/genetics, Cell, Choe Han Kyoung, Chung Sooyoung, CLOCK Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear/genetics/*metabolism, Dluzen Dean E, Dopamine/*metabolism, Genetic, Group A, Histones/metabolism, Humans, Hwang Onyou, Inbred C57BL, Kim Kwang-Soo, Kim Kyungjin, Knockout, Lee Eun Jeong, Lee Inah, Male, Member 2/metabolism, Mesencephalon/*metabolism, Mice, Mood Disorders/genetics/metabolism, Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Park Seong-Beom, Rats, Receptors, Repressor Proteins/genetics/*metabolism, Son Gi Hoon, Son Hyo Jin, Transcription, Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase/genetics, Yun Seongsik
Physiology laboratory experience for high school students.
Attenuation of postexertional hypotension by cardiac afferent blockade.
Tags: *Heart Arrest, *Physical Exertion, 1993, Afferent Pathways/physiology, Animals, Blood Pressure/drug effects, Collins H L, DiCarlo S E, Efferent Pathways/physiology, Heart Rate/drug effects, Hypotension/*physiopathology, Inbred SHR, Induced, Pressoreceptors/drug effects, Procainamide/pharmacology, Rats, Reference Values, The American journal of physiology
Daily exercise attenuates the sympathetic component of the arterial baroreflex control of heart rate.
Tags: 1997, Animal/*physiology, Animals, Arteries/drug effects/innervation/*physiology, Baroreflex/drug effects/*physiology, Body Weight, Collins H L, DiCarlo S E, Female, Heart Rate/*physiology, Heart/anatomy & histology/*physiology, Nitroprusside/pharmacology, Organ Size, Parasympathetic Nervous System/physiology, Phenylephrine/pharmacology, Physical Conditioning, Pulse, Rats, Sympathetic Nervous System/physiology, The American journal of physiology
Cardiac afferents attenuate the muscle metaboreflex in the rat.
Tags: 1993, Afferent/drug effects/*physiology, Animals, Aorta/drug effects/physiology, Blood Pressure/drug effects/physiology, Blood Volume/drug effects/physiology, Collins H L, DiCarlo S E, Heart Rate/drug effects/physiology, Heart/drug effects/*innervation/physiology, Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), Muscles/drug effects/*metabolism, N-Methylscopolamine, Neurons, Parasympatholytics/pharmacology, Physical Exertion/physiology, Procainamide/pharmacology, Propranolol/pharmacology, Rats, Reflex/drug effects/*physiology, Scopolamine Derivatives/pharmacology, Specimen Handling
Vagal afferents from the uterus and cervix provide direct connections to the brainstem.
Tags: 1999, Animals, Berthoud H R, Brain Stem/*anatomy & histology, Cell and tissue research, Cervix Uteri/*innervation, Collins J J, Estrogen/metabolism, Female, Immunohistochemistry, Lin C E, Neurons/cytology/metabolism, Papka R E, Rats, Receptors, Sprague-Dawley, Uterus/*innervation, Vagus Nerve/*anatomy & histology/metabolism