Browse Items (202 total)
- Tags: 2010
The 21st century faculty member in the educational process–what should be on the horizon?
Posttraumatic kyphosis: current state of diagnosis and treatment: results of a multinational survey of spine trauma surgeons.
Tags: *Pain Management, 2010, Arnold Paul, Bono Christopher M, Bouchard Kim, Fehlings Michael, Fisher Charles F, Harris Mitchel B, Humans, Journal of spinal disorders & techniques, Kyphosis/*diagnosis/etiology/*therapy, Oner F C, Osteotomy, Pain Measurement, Pain/diagnosis/etiology, Radiography, Schoenfeld Andrew J, Sekhorn Lali, Spinal Injuries/*complications/therapy, Spine/diagnostic imaging/surgery, Surveys and Questionnaires, Vaccaro Alexander R, Wood Kirkham B
Real-time ultrasound elasticity of the breast: initial clinical results.
Tags: *Elasticity Imaging Techniques, *Image Processing, 2010, Adult, Aged, Barr Richard G, Biopsy, breast, Breast – Pathology, Breast Diseases/diagnostic imaging/pathology, Breast Neoplasms – Diagnosis, Breast Neoplasms/*diagnostic imaging/*pathology, Computer-Assisted, Data Analysis Software, Diagnosis, Differential, Elasticity, Equipment and Supplies, Female, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Mammary/*methods, Middle Aged, Needle, Ohio, Sensitivity and Specificity, Ultrasonography, Ultrasound quarterly
Streptococcus sanguinis brain abscess as complication of subclinical endocarditis: emphasizing the importance of prompt diagnosis.
Tags: *Streptococcus sanguis, 2010, Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use, Brain Abscess/*diagnosis/drug therapy, Color, Combination, Combined Modality Therapy, Craniotomy, Cutrona Anthony, Department of Internal Medicine, Doppler, Drug Therapy, Early Diagnosis, Echocardiography, Endocarditis, Gemmel David, Gottimukkula Rajashree, Humans, Kassis Hayah, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Marnejon Thomas, Mitral Valve Insufficiency/diagnosis, NEOMED College of Medicine, Southern medical journal, Streptococcal Infections/*diagnosis/drug therapy, Subacute Bacterial/*complications/*diagnosis/drug therapy, Tomography, Transesophageal, X-Ray Computed, Young Adult
Ontogeny of long bone geometry in capuchin monkeys (Cebus albifrons and Cebus apella): implications for locomotor development and life history.
Tags: 2010, Adaptation, Animals, Biological/*physiology, Biology letters, Biomechanical Phenomena, Body Size, Bone Development/*physiology, Cebus/anatomy & histology/*growth & development/physiology, Department of Anatomy & Neurobiology, Femur/diagnostic imaging/*growth & development, Fernandez David, Fleagle John G, Humerus/diagnostic imaging/*growth & development, Locomotion/*physiology, NEOMED College of Medicine, Radiography, Regression Analysis, Species Specificity, Young Jesse W
Resveratrol and liver disease: from bench to bedside and community.
Tags: 2010, Acetaminophen/metabolism, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Antioxidants/therapeutic use, Bishayee Anupam, Carbon Tetrachloride/metabolism, Cytokines/metabolism, Darvesh Altaf S, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ethanol/metabolism, Free Radicals/metabolism, Glutathione/metabolism, Hepatocytes/drug effects/pathology, Humans, Liver Diseases/*drug therapy/epidemiology, Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, McGory Robb, NEOMED College of Pharmacy, NF-kappa B/antagonists & inhibitors, Non-Steroidal/therapeutic use, Politis Themos, Resveratrol, Stilbenes/pharmacokinetics/*pharmacology/therapeutic use/toxicity
Short-term functional decline and service use in older emergency department patients with blunt injuries.
Tags: *Activities of Daily Living, 2010, 80 and over, Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, Academic Medical Centers, Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Allen Kyle R, Blanda Michelle, Bone/physiopathology/therapy, Clinical Assessment Tools, Comorbidity, Confidence Intervals, Department of Emergency Medicine, Descriptive Statistics, Emergency Care – In Old Age, Emergency Patients – In Old Age, Emergency Service, Family, Female, Fisher's Exact Test, Fractures, Functional Status – In Old Age, Geriatric Assessment, Geriatric Functional Assessment, Gerson Lowell W, Health Resource Utilization – In Old Age, Hospital/*statistics & numerical data, Hospitals, Human, Humans, Logistic Models, Logistic Regression, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Mental Status Schedule, NEOMED College of Medicine, Nonpenetrating – In Old Age, Nonpenetrating/*physiopathology/*therapy, OARS Multidimensional Functional Assessment Questionnaire, Odds Ratio, Ohio, Outcome Assessment, Outpatients, P-Value, Predictive Value of Tests, Prospective Studies, Questionnaires, Record Review, ROC Curve, Scales, Summated Rating Scaling, Surveys and Questionnaires, T-Tests, Teaching, Treatment Outcome, Treatment Outcomes, Wilber Scott T, Wounds
Responses in the inferior colliculus of the guinea pig to concurrent harmonic series and the effect of inactivation of descending controls.
Tags: *Acoustic Stimulation, 2010, Action Potentials/physiology, Animal, Animals, Auditory Cortex/*physiology, Auditory Pathways/*physiology, Female, Guinea Pigs, Inferior Colliculi/*physiology, Journal of neurophysiology, Male, Models, Nakamoto Kyle T, Palmer Alan R, Pitch Perception/physiology, Shackleton Trevor M
Resveratrol suppresses oxidative stress and inflammatory response in diethylnitrosamine-initiated rat hepatocarcinogenesis.
Tags: 2010, Animals, Antioxidants/*pharmacology/therapeutic use, Antitumor, Barnes Kendra F, Bhatia Deepak, Bishayee Anupam, Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), Carcinogens/toxicity, Carroll Richard T, Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury/*etiology/metabolism/pathology, Darvesh Altaf S, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Diethylnitrosamine/toxicity, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Drug Screening Assays, Enzyme Induction/drug effects, Experimental/chemically induced/metabolism/pathology/*prevention & control, Female, Hyperplasia, Inflammation/*prevention & control, Lipid Peroxidation/drug effects, Liver Neoplasms, Liver/drug effects/metabolism/pathology, Messenger/biosynthesis/genetics, NEOMED College of Pharmacy, NF-E2-Related Factor 2/biosynthesis/genetics, Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II/biosynthesis/genetics, Oxidative Stress/*drug effects, Phenobarbital/toxicity, Precancerous Conditions/*chemically induced/metabolism/pathology, Rats, Resveratrol, RNA, Sprague-Dawley, Stilbenes/*pharmacology/therapeutic use, Tyrosine/analogs & derivatives/analysis
An examination of premature mortality among decedents with serious mental illness and those in the general population.
Tags: *mortality, *Severity of Illness Index, 2010, 80 and over, Aged, Cause of Death – Trends, Cause of Death/trends, College of Graduate Studies, Death Certificates, Department of Family & Community Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Female, Human, Humans, Male, Mental Disorders – Mortality, Mental Disorders/*mortality, Middle Age, Middle Aged, Mortality, Munetz Mark R, NEOMED College of Graduate Studies, NEOMED College of Medicine, Ohio, Ohio/epidemiology, Piatt Elizabeth E, Population Surveillance, Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.), Retrospective Design, Retrospective Studies, Ritter Christian, Severity of Illness Indices
Misfolding of CasBrE SU is reversed by interactions with 4070A Env: implications for gammaretroviral neuropathogenesis.
Tags: 2010, Animals, Cell Line, Department of Integrative Medical Sciences, env/*metabolism, Experimental/*virology, Gene Products, Helper Viruses/metabolism/pathogenicity/*physiology, Leukemia, Leukemia Virus, Li Ying, Lynch William P, Mice, Motor Neuron Disease/*virology, Murine/metabolism/pathogenicity/*physiology, NEOMED College of Medicine, Neural Stem Cells/*virology, Protein Binding, Protein Folding, Protein Subunits/metabolism, Retroviridae Infections/*virology, Retrovirology, Tumor Virus Infections/*virology, Virulence
Glucose stimulates cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase gene transcription in human hepatocytes.
Tags: *Gene Expression Regulation, 2010, Acetylation, AMP-Activated Protein Kinases/metabolism, ATP Citrate (pro-S)-Lyase/genetics/metabolism, Bile Acids and Salts/metabolism, Cells, Chanda Dipanjan, Chiang John Y L, Choi Hueng-Sik, Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase/genetics/*metabolism, Cultured, Department of Integrative Medical Sciences, DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism, Enzymologic, Epigenesis, Genes, Genetic, Glucose/*administration & dosage, Hep G2 Cells, Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4/metabolism, Hepatocytes/*enzymology/metabolism, Histones/metabolism, Humans, Hyperglycemia/enzymology/*metabolism, Journal of lipid research, Li Tiangang, Messenger/metabolism, Methylation, NEOMED College of Medicine, Reporter, RNA, RNA Interference, Zhang Yanqiao
A putative role of micro RNA in regulation of cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase expression in human hepatocytes.
Tags: 2010, 3' Untranslated Regions/genetics, Base Sequence, Chenodeoxycholic Acid/pharmacology, Chiang John Y L, Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase/*genetics, Department of Integrative Medical Sciences, Enzymologic/drug effects/*genetics, Fibroblast Growth Factors/pharmacology, Gene Expression Regulation, Genetic/drug effects/genetics, Hep G2 Cells, Hepatocytes/drug effects/enzymology/*metabolism, Humans, Isoxazoles/pharmacology, Journal of lipid research, Li Tiangang, MicroRNAs/*genetics/*metabolism, NEOMED College of Medicine, Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, Owsley Erika, Post-Transcriptional/drug effects/genetics, RNA Processing, Song Kwang-Hoon, Transcription
A novel bile acid-activated vitamin D receptor signaling in human hepatocytes.
Tags: 2010, Calcitriol/*metabolism, Calcitriol/pharmacology, Cell Membrane/drug effects/metabolism, Cell Nucleus/drug effects/metabolism, Chiang John Y L, Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase/antagonists & inhibitors/genetics, Department of Integrative Medical Sciences, Ellis Ewa, Enzyme Activation/drug effects, Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases/antagonists & inhibitors, Genetic/genetics, Han Shuxin, Hep G2 Cells, Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4/metabolism, Hepatocytes/*drug effects/enzymology/*metabolism, Humans, Intracellular Space/drug effects/metabolism, Li Tiangang, Ligands, Lithocholic Acid/*pharmacology, Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases/metabolism, Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.), NEOMED College of Medicine, Phosphorylation/drug effects, Phosphotyrosine/metabolism, Promoter Regions, Protein Kinase Inhibitors/pharmacology, Protein Transport/drug effects, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf/metabolism, Receptors, Retinoid X Receptor alpha/metabolism, Signal Transduction/*drug effects, src-Family Kinases/metabolism, Steroid Hydroxylases/genetics/metabolism, Strom Stephen, Vitamin D3 24-Hydroxylase
Bless me reader for I have sinned: physicians and confessional writing.
Tags: *Attitude of Health Personnel, *Physician-Patient Relations, *Truth Disclosure, 2010, Clinical, Department of Family & Community Medicine, Ethics, Hippocratic Oath, Humans, Jones Therese, Medical Errors, Medicine in Literature, Narration, NEOMED College of Medicine, Periodicals as Topic, Perspectives in biology and medicine, Physicians/*psychology, Wear Delese, Writing
Farnesoid X receptor-Acting through bile acids to treat metabolic disorders.
Tags: 2010, Drugs of the future, Zhang Yanqiao
Efficacy and safety of ustekinumab and etanercept for the treatment of psoriasis.
Tags: 2010, Anti-Inflammatory Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use, Antibodies, Etanercept, Evidence-Based Medicine, Expert opinion on biological therapy, Feldman Steven R, Humanized, Humans, Immunoglobulin G/adverse effects/*therapeutic use, Immunosuppressive Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use, Monoclonal, Monoclonal/adverse effects/*therapeutic use, Patient Selection, Psoriasis/*drug therapy/immunology, Receptors, Risk Assessment, Severity of Illness Index, Treatment Outcome, Tumor Necrosis Factor/*therapeutic use, Uhlenhake Elizabeth E, Ustekinumab
Exploiting development to evaluate auditory encoding of amplitude modulation.
Tags: 2010, Acoustic Stimulation/methods, Age Factors, Animals, Auditory Cortex/*growth & development, Auditory Pathways/*growth & development, Auditory Perception/*physiology, Auditory Threshold/*physiology, Female, Gerbillinae, Male, Rosen Merri J, Sanes Dan H, Semple Malcolm N, The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
Oxidative stress and Alzheimer's disease: dietary polyphenols as potential therapeutic agents.
Tags: 2010, Alzheimer Disease/*physiopathology/*therapy, Animals, Antioxidants/*administration & dosage/chemistry/pharmacology, Bishayee Anupam, Carroll Richard T, Darvesh Altaf S, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Expert review of neurotherapeutics, Flavonoids/*administration & dosage/chemistry/pharmacology, Geldenhuys Werner J, Humans, Mitochondria/drug effects/physiology, NEOMED College of Pharmacy, Neurodegenerative Diseases/physiopathology, Oxidative Stress/drug effects/*physiology, Phenols/*administration & dosage/chemistry/pharmacology, Polyphenols, Van der Schyf Cornelis J
Nano-microparticles as immune adjuvants: correlating particle sizes and the resultant immune responses.
Tags: *Microspheres, *Nanoparticles, 2010, Adaptive Immunity, Adjuvants, Animals, Cui Zhengrong, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Expert review of vaccines, Humans, Immunity, Immunologic/*pharmacology, Innate, Kumar Amit, NEOMED College of Pharmacy, Oyewumi Moses O, Particle Size, Vaccines/*immunology
Selenium in the prevention and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Tags: 2010, Animal, Animals, Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry, Anticarcinogenic Agents/*therapeutic use, Bishayee Anupam, Carcinoma, Darvesh Altaf S, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hepatocellular/chemically induced/*drug therapy/etiology/*prevention & control, Humans, Liver Neoplasms/chemically induced/*drug therapy/etiology/*prevention & control, Models, NEOMED College of Pharmacy, Oxidative Stress, Selenium/*therapeutic use
Dermatological patient safety: problems and solutions.
Conversations on psoriasis–what patients want and what physicians can provide: a qualitative look at patient and physician expectations.
Tags: *Attitude of Health Personnel, *Communication, *Patient Satisfaction, *Physician-Patient Relations, 2010, Dermatology/*organization & administration, Feldman Steven R, Humans, Kurkowski David, Psoriasis/complications/psychology/*therapy, The Journal of dermatological treatment, Treatment Outcome, Uhlenhake Elizabeth E
The use of sensory electrical stimulation for pressure ulcer prevention.
Tags: *Electric Stimulation Therapy, 2010, Adult, Aged, Blood Gas Monitoring, Bogie Kath, Buttocks, Clinical Trials, Double-Blind Method, Double-Blind Studies, Electric Stimulation – Methods, Electric Stimulation – Utilization, Funding Source, Ho Chester H, Human, Humans, Interface Pressure, Kim Jennifer, Male, Middle Age, Middle Aged, Muscle, Muscle Contraction, Ohio, Outcome Assessment, Paralysis/etiology/physiopathology/*therapy, Physiotherapy theory and practice, Pressure Ulcer – Prevention and Control, Pressure Ulcer/etiology/physiopathology/*prevention & control, Regional Blood Flow, Repeated Measures, Sensory Thresholds, Skeletal – Radiography, Skeletal/blood supply/diagnostic imaging/*innervation, Spinal Cord Injuries, Spinal Cord Injuries/complications/physiopathology/*therapy, Time Series, Tomography, Transcutaneous, Treatment Failure, Wang Xiaofeng, X-Ray Computed
On the impact of being diagnosed with schizophrenia.
Tags: *Mental Recall, 2010, Adaptation, Adult, Antipsychotic Agents/adverse effects/therapeutic use, Delusions, DIAGNOSIS of schizophrenia, FIRST person narrative, Frese Frederick J, Hospitalization, Humans, Journal of mental health (Abingdon, England), Life Experiences, Male, Mental Health, Military Personnel, Paranoid/*diagnosis/psychology/rehabilitation, Psychological, Rehabilitation, Schizophrenia, Schizophrenia – Diagnosis, Sick Role, Stigma, Veterans/psychology, Vietnam Conflict, Vocational/psychology, War
Brain-targeted delivery of Tempol-loaded nanoparticles for neurological disorders.
Tags: *Lactic Acid, *Polyglycolic Acid, 2010, Animals, Antibodies, Antioxidants/chemistry/*metabolism, Bhatia Deepak, Bhatia Ruchi, Bishayee Anupam, Blood-Brain Barrier/metabolism, Carroll Richard T, Cell Line, Cross-Linking Reagents/chemistry, Cyclic N-Oxides/chemistry/*metabolism, Delayed-Action Preparations, Free Radical Scavengers/chemistry/*metabolism, Geldenhuys Werner, Journal of drug targeting, Maleimides/chemistry, Miladore Nicholas, Monoclonal/chemistry/*metabolism, Nanoparticles, Particle Size, Polyethylene Glycols, Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer, Rats, Spin Labels, Sutariya Vijaykumar, Transferrin/*immunology, Tumor
Cholinergic and non-cholinergic projections from the pedunculopontine and laterodorsal tegmental nuclei to the medial geniculate body in Guinea pigs.
Burden of community-acquired pneumonia in North American adults.
Tags: 2010, Adult, Bacterial – Economics, Bacterial – Epidemiology, Bacterial – Microbiology, Bacterial – Mortality, Bacterial – Prevention and Control, Bacterial/economics/*epidemiology/microbiology/prevention & control, Community-Acquired Infections – Economics, Community-Acquired Infections – Epidemiology, Community-Acquired Infections – Microbiology, Community-Acquired Infections – Prevention and Control, Community-Acquired Infections/economics/epidemiology/microbiology/prevention & control, Cost of Illness, Department of Internal Medicine, Economic Aspects of Illness, File Thomas M Jr, Health Care Costs, Health Status Indicators, Hospitalization – Economics, Hospitalization – Statistics and Numerical Data, Hospitalization/economics/statistics & numerical data, Human, Humans, Incidence, Length of Stay – Statistics and Numerical Data, Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data, Marrie Thomas J, NEOMED College of Medicine, North America, North America/epidemiology, Pneumococcal Vaccine, Pneumococcal Vaccines, Pneumococcal/economics/epidemiology/mortality/prevention & control, Pneumonia, Postgraduate medicine, Risk Factors, Streptococcus, Streptococcus pneumoniae
MicroRNAs and lung cancer: Biology and applications in diagnosis and prognosis.
Laparoscopic cytoreduction for primary advanced ovarian cancer.
Tags: 2010, Aged, Fanning James, Feasibility Studies, Female, Fenton Bradford, Gynecologic Surgical Procedures/*methods, Hojat Rod, Humans, Hysterectomy, Johnson Jil, JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons, Laparoscopy/*methods, Laser Coagulation, Middle Aged, Ovarian Neoplasms/pathology/*surgery, Ovariectomy/*methods, Treatment Outcome
Corruption of coronary collateral growth in metabolic syndrome: Role of oxidative stress.
Anthocyanin-rich black currant extract suppresses the growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells.
Tags: *Phytotherapy, *Ribes/chemistry, 2010, Antineoplastic Agents, Antioxidants/*therapeutic use, Bhatia Deepak, Bishayee Anupam, Carcinoma, Cell Proliferation/drug effects, Darvesh Altaf S, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Drug Evaluation, Fruit/chemistry, Haznagy-Radnai Erzsebet, Hep G2 Cells, Hepatocellular/*prevention & control, Hohmann Judit, Humans, Liver Neoplasms/*prevention & control, Mbimba Thomas, Morazzoni Paolo, Natural product communications, NEOMED College of Pharmacy, Phytogenic/analysis, Plant Extracts/pharmacology/therapeutic use, Preclinical, Sipos Peter
Blue foot: a second case of "tattoo blow-out" pigment spread successfully treated with the QS-Nd:YAG laser.
Tonsillar metastasis of signet-ring cell adenocarcinoma of the colon.
Tags: 2010, Aged, Biopsy, Carcinoma, Colonic Neoplasms/*pathology, Ear, nose, & throat journal, Female, Head and Neck Neoplasms/drug therapy/pathology/radiotherapy/*secondary, Humans, Needle, Park Kelly K, Park Youn W, Signet Ring Cell/drug therapy/pathology/radiotherapy/*secondary, Terminal Care, Tonsillar Neoplasms/drug therapy/pathology/radiotherapy/*secondary
A review of bioactive materials and chronic wounds.
Tags: *Skin, 2010, Artificial, Biocompatible/therapeutic use, Chronic Disease, Coated Materials, Collagen/therapeutic use, Current Procedural Terminology, Cutis, Department of Internal Medicine, Humans, Leg Ulcer/*therapy, Mostow Eliot N, NEOMED College of Medicine, Plotner Alisha N, Tissue Engineering
S-glutathionylation uncouples eNOS and regulates its cellular and vascular function.
Tags: 2010, Chen Yeong-Renn, Chun-An Chen, Department of Integrative Medical Sciences, Druhan Lawrence J, Endothelium, Glutathione, Hemann Craig, INORGANIC compounds, Nature, NEOMED College of Medicine, NITRIC oxide, Reyes Levy A, SUPEROXIDES, Talukder M A Hassan, TETRAHYDROBIOPTERIN, Tse-Yao Wang, Varadharaj Saradhadevi, VASCULAR grafts, Zweier Jay L
The evolution of mammal-like crocodyliforms in the Cretaceous Period of Gondwana.
Tags: 2010, ANIMAL classification, ANIMAL diversity, ANIMAL species, CRETACEOUS paleoecology, Department of Anatomy & Neurobiology, EVOLUTION (Biology), FOSSIL crocodylidae, Gottfried Michael D, Hieronymus Tobin L, Jinnah Zubair A, Nature, NEOMED College of Medicine, Ngasala Sifa E, O'Connor Patrick M, Ridgely Ryan, Roberts Eric M, Sertich Joseph J W, Stevens Nancy J, TANZANIA, TAXONOMY, Temba Jesuit
The efficacy of early propranolol administration at reducing PTSD symptoms in pediatric injury patients: A pilot study.
Tags: 2010, Akron Children's Hospital, BLIND experiment, Browne Lorin, CHILDREN'S injuries, Christopher Norman C, Crow John P, Delahanty Douglas L, Department of Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, GENDER differences (Psychology), Journal of Traumatic Stress, NEOMED College of Medicine, Nugent Nicole R, Ostrowski Sarah, pharmacology, PLACEBOS (Medicine), Propranolol, STRESS (Psychology), TREATMENT of post-traumatic stress disorder
Cocooning: Influenza Vaccine for Parents and Caregivers in an Urban, Pediatric Medical Home.
Tags: 2010, Adolescence, Adult, Aged, Baum DL, Caregivers, Chi Square Test, Child, Clinical pediatrics, Falletta L, Female, Fisher's Exact Test, Funding Source, Human, Infant, Influenza – Prevention and Control – In Infancy and Childhood, Influenza – Risk Factors, Influenza Vaccine – Administration and Dosage, Male, McNemar's Test, Middle Age, Nurse Practitioners, Parents, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, Pediatricians, Preschool, Reed MD, Ross H, White PC, Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test